Resultados de búsqueda - EHESS~

Kvicksilver, kadmium och zink i avfall som förbränns i Kiruna kraftvärmeverk por Andersson, Elin

“…Measures concerning the elevated metal emissions to the recipient have been taken and the company continuously works to minimize the environmental impact. …”

The impact of disturbance on tree reproductive ecology, and some implications for regeneration and conservation por Gazoul J., Hutacharern C., Liston K., Boyle, T.J.B.

“…We conclude that trees in the disturbed site have reduced pollination success due to disrupted flow of compatible pollen caused by localized foraging behaviour of the small bee pollinators and exessive tree to nearest neighbour distances. Our results indicate that trees at low density receive fewer compatible pollen, thereby limiting fruit set and, potentially, population recovery. …”
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RME som drivmedel i lantbruket : ett aktuellt alternativ? por Hallström, Tobias

Examining the relationship between farm size and productive efficiency: a Bayesian directional distance function approach por Khataza, R.R., Hailu, A., Doole, G.J., Kragt, M.E., Alene, A.

“…The results highlight the need for policies that could incentivize farmers to adopt productivity‐enhancing technologies and, where possible, to allocate excess land to lease markets.…”
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Structural variants in 3000 rice genomes por Fuentes, Roven Rommel, Chebotarov, Dmytro, Duitama, Jorge, Smith, Sean, Hoz, Juan Fernando de la, Mohiyuddin, Marghoob, Wing, Rod A., McNally, Kenneth L., Tatarinova, Tatiana, Grigoriev, Andrey, Mauleon, Ramil, Alexandrov, Nickolai

“…We found enrichment of long SVs in promoters and an excess of shorter variants in 5′ UTRs. Across the rice genomes, we identified regions of high SV frequency enriched in stress response genes. …”
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Local to global policy as a catalyst for change: key messages por Rawe, Tonya, Antonelli, Marta, Chatrchyan, Allison M., Clayton, Terry, Fanzo, Jessica, Gonsalves, Julian Francis, Matthews, Alan, Nierenberg, Danielle, Zurek, Monika

“…Three areas of policy change show potential to be catalytic: 1) reducing emissions and increasing resilience, 2) tackling food loss and waste, and 3) shifting diets to promote nutrition and sustainability. …”
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Transforming food systems under climate change: Local to global policy as a catalyst for change por Rawe, Tonya, Antonelli, Marta, Chatrchyan, Allison M., Clayton, Terry, Fanzo, Jessica, Gonsalves, Julian Francis, Matthews, Alan, Nierenberg, Danielle, Zurek, Monika

“…Three areas of policy change show potential to be catalytic: 1) reducing emissions and increasing resilience, 2) tackling food loss and waste, and 3) shifting diets to promote nutrition and sustainability. …”
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Pathways to sustainable land-use and food systems: 2019 Report of the FABLE Consortium por FABLE Consortium, DeClerck, Fabrice A.J., Jones, S.

“…They can also inform mid-century low-emission development strategies under the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. …”
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A Planetary Health Perspective on Agroforestry in Sub-Saharan Africa por Rosenstock, Todd S., Dawson, Ian K., Aynekulu, Ermias, Chomba, Susan, Degrande, Ann, Fornace, Kimberly, Jamnadass, Ramni H., Kimaro, Anthony A., Kindt, Roeland, Lamanna, Christine, Malesu, Maimbo M., Mausch, Kai, McMullin, Stepha, Murage, Peninah, Namoi, Nictor, Njenga, Mary, Nyoka, Isaac, Paez Valencia, Ana Maria, Sola, Phosiso, Shepherd, Keith D., Steward, Peter R.

“…The available evidence suggests that, despite some increased risks of infectious disease, agroforestry is likely to improve a diverse range of pressing health concerns. We therefore examine the factors determining agroforestry use and identify three drivers of social and environmental change that will determine the future uptake of agroforestry in the region.…”
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Analysing the narrative and promises of 'avoided deforestation' implementation in Central Africa por Tsayem Demaze, M., Sufo-Kankeu, R., Sonwa, D.J.

“…Projects aimed at reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) have expanded in Central Africa following carbon certification standards, which were intended to demonstrate the feasibility of payments and rewards earned depending on a measured quantity of avoided deforestation. …”
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Linking farm diversification, markets, and nutrition: TAFSSA’s Participatory Socio-Agronomic Research por Cheesman, Stephanie, Islam, Saiful, Alanuzzaman Kurishi, A.S.M., Kamal, Mustafa, Hossain, Shakhawat, Mahjabin, Tasnima, Parvin, Aklima, Parupalli, V.L.B., Krupnik, Timothy J.

“…TAFSSA's Work Package 2 (WP2) emphasizes farm- and landscape-level interdisciplinary research to identify strategies to increase farmers' profits and nutritional yields, conserve resources, and maintain or enhance ecological services, while also mitigating greenhouse gas emissions from farms and agricultural landscapes. Research summaries currently suggest that linkages between farm production and farming household nutrition are not well understood; integrated approaches considering household food production, nutritious diets alongside market systems development are needed. …”
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Diverse and healthy cropping systems trial protocol por Kumar, Sunil, Choudhary, Kajod Mal, Gathala, Mahesh Kumar, Mohanty, Samarendu, Kakraliya, S., Rout, Bidhyadhar, Kishore, Avinash, Gupta, Manavi, Patwardhan, Sharvari, Neupane, Sumanta, Sinha, Pooja, Jat, Raj Kumar

“…WP2 emphasizes farm-and landscape-level interdisciplinary research to identify strategies to increase farmers’ profits and nutritional yields, conserve resources, and maintain or enhance ecological services, while also mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from farms and agricultural landscapes. Going beyond typical agriculture-nutrition programs in South Asia we explore field-and landscape-scale crop and animal farm diversification options supporting multiple benefits, including potential nutritional yield, across environmental and socioeconomic gradients of rice and maize-based farming systems. …”
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Training report in Climate-Smart Agriculture and Climate Information Services Prioritization por Dossou-Yovo, Elliott Ronald, Tchetan, Blaise, Guindo, Jonathan, Koné, Pierre

“…First, all interventions are evaluated by stakeholders based on their climate-smart performance indicator (ability to increase farm productivity, income, and resilience and reduce greenhouse gas emission). Second, the interventions are evaluated based on their implementation feasibility (technical feasibility, cost, gender inclusivity, demand by the market, and alignment with the social and cultural context). …”
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Analysis of fishers’ wellbeing in the western region of Ghana por Onumah, Edward Ebo, Al-Hassan, Ramatu Mahama, Ocran, Joseph, Béné, Christophe

“…Despite the low ranking of income (lower among men fishers than women fish processors), basic necessities, and government support, fishers are still motivated to work but claim that their children may one day be locked out of the industry. …”
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Analyzing the effects of the Russian-Ukrainian war on Kenya’s agrifood systems and policy responses por Omulo, Godfrey, Mockshell, Jonathan, Mosquera, Leslie Estefany, Ritter, Thea

“…The results underscore the necessity of responsive policy strategies to ensure food security and economic resilience throughout the country.…”
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Which urban agriculture conditions enable or constrain sustainable food production? por Lee, S., Shin, S., Lee, H., Park, M.S.

“…It classified the enabling and constraining conditions within the three compositional elements of UA – necessity, ability, and opportunity – and determined the primary and secondary conditions for UA design by the country income group. …”
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Cocoa climate risk assessment tool: Site specific guidance on climate change in cocoa areas por Castaño, Silvia-Elena, Gutierrez, Natalia, Castro, Fabio, Bunn, Christian

“…Last, deforestation is the main source of emissions in the cocoa sector. Therefore you can assess the importance of deforestation events in regions of interest as a last step. …”
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Rural household vulnerability and COVID-19: Evidence from India por Tian, Junyan

“…Results stress the urgent necessity of deploying concerted interventions to strengthen household vulnerability in rural India.…”
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Decline of three farmland pest species in rapidly urbanizing landscapes por Wan, Nian-Feng, Dainese, Matteo, Zhu, Feng, Xiao, Liu-Bin, Zhang, Wei

“…Urbanization is a pressing challenge for earth’s humans because it is changing not only natural environments but also agricultural lands. …”
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An assessment of the gender gap in African agricultural research capacities por Beintema, Nienke M.

“…Female researchers offer different insights from their male counterparts, and their input provides an important perspective in addressing the unique and pressing challenges of female farmers. Consequently, it is important that agricultural research agencies employ a balance of male and female researchers. …”
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