Resultados de búsqueda - EHESS~

From pledges to action: NDC 3.0 for poverty reduction and climate justice in Nepal por Chaudhary, Arbind, Babu, Suresh Chandra, Chaudhary, Bibek

“…Although the country contributes less than 0.03 percent to global greenhouse gas emissions (MoFE 2020) and has extensive forest cover of 46 percent (MoFE 2025), it faces disproportionate risks from climate-induced disasters, such as glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs), erratic monsoons, and prolonged droughts. …”
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Impact of climate change on drought dynamics in the Ganale Dawa River Basin, Ethiopia por Abdulahi, Mohammed Mussa, Egli, Pascal E., Belayneh, Anteneh, Bamutaze, Yazidhi, Dejene, Sintayehu Workeneh

“…Agricultural and hydrological droughts were analyzed for a historical baseline (1982–2014) and three future periods (2015–2040, 2041–2070, 2071–2100) under SSP2-4.5 (a moderate-emission pathway) and SSP5-8.5 (a high-emission pathway) scenarios. …”
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Forest carbon for local livelihoods por MacDicken, K.G., Smith, J.

“…Projects implemented as part of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol will have the dual mandate of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and contributing to sustainable development. …”
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Harnessing forests for climate change mitigation through REDD+: challenges and opportunities por Kanninen, M., Brockhaus, Maria, Murdiyarso, Daniel, Nabuurs, G.J.

“…Deforestation, forest degradation, and land-use change are a major source of carbon emissions. The Copenhagen Accord recognised the crucial role of reducing emissions from deforestation, emphasized the role of forests in climate change mitigation, and called for the immediate establishment of a REDD+ mechanism. …”
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The inter-linkages between rapid growth in livestock production, climate change, and the impacts on water resources, land use, and deforestation por Thornton, Philip K., Herrero, Mario

“…In the transition to a carbon-constrained economy, livestock systems will have a key role to play in mitigating future emissions. At the same time, appropriate pricing of greenhouse gas emissions will modify livestock production costs and patterns. …”
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Global warming potential of agricultural systems with contrasting tillage and residue management in the central highlands of Mexico por Dendooven, Luc, Patiño-Zúñiga L, Verhulst, Nele, Luna Guido M, Marsch R, Govaerts, Bram

“…Conservation agriculture improves soil characteristics, but it remains to be seen how zero tillage (ZT) affected greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) and the global warming potential (GWP) compared to conventional tillage (CT) when crop residue was kept or removed in a maize-wheat crop rotation since 1991. …”
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Growth performance and carcass characteristics of Tanzanian goats fed Chloris gayana hay with different levels of protein supplement por Mtenga, L.A., Kitaly, A.J.

“…Supplemented goats had significantly higher dressing percentage and fat depot percentages in kidney and gut. …”
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High levels of molasses and peanut hulls in a urea supplemented diet for sheep fattening por El-Khidir, O.A., Khalafallah, A.M., Gumaa, A.Y, Osman, O.K.

“…Daily liveweight gain for HM, HS, LM and LS were 204, 236,209 and 219g respectively, where as dressing percentage were 44.1, 44.8, 43.5 and 48.21. …”
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Effect of feed supplements on weight gain and carcass characteristics of intact male Mubende goats fed elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ad libitum in Uganda por Okello, K.L., Ebong, Cyprian, Opuda-Asibo, J.

“…Dressing percentage in goats fed LL, MB, and CSC were similar and significantly higher (P<0.01) than in goats fed on BP and E alone. …”
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Ministries of Vietnam and Bangladesh produce country work plans for scaling out Alternate Wetting and Drying por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

“…AWD also reduces methane emissions arising from rice production by up to 48% without an adverse effect on yields. …”
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Prioritization of Climate Smart Practices for Cocoa in Peru: Climate analysis and Cost Benefit Analysis of climate smart practices in cacao production in Peru to evaluate the adapt... por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

“…Third, the mitigation element emphasizes explicitly the reduction of GHG emissions from the production of cocoa by using alternative practices. …”
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Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico por Ravikumar, A., Larjavaara, M., Larson, A.M., Kanninen, M.

“…The findings suggest that potential revenues from carbon storage or emissions reductions are significant in some landscapes (most notably the peat forests of Indonesia), and much less significant in others (such as the low-carbon forests of Zanzibar and the interior of Tanzania). …”
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Carbon offset management : worth considering when investing for reforestation CDM por Eriksson, Arvid

“…This would delete the incentives to invest in GHG removals compared to purchasing emission allowances on the carbon market. The questions that have been raised and needs clarification in the thesis are the following: • From a company perspective, what are the incentives for implementing Forest Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects? …”

Effect of organic amendment on soil carbon dynamics in agricultural ecosystems por Hamamoto, Toru

“…Contrastingly, the effects of the organic amendments on CO2 emissions and microbial activities in the sandy loam soil were unclear. …”
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Occurrence, antimicrobial susceptibility, and resistance genes of Staphylococcus aureus in milk and milk products in the Arsi highlands of Ethiopia por Deddefo, A., Mamo, G., Asfaw, M., Edao, A., Hiko, A., Fufa, D., Jafer, M., Sombo, M., Amenu, Kebede

“…Results <i>S. aureus</i> was detected in 24.9% of the milk and milk products, with the highest occurrence in raw milk (40.9%), followed by yogurt (20%), and cottage cheese (6.4%). The geometric mean for coagulase-positive staphylococci counts in raw milk, yogurt, and cottage cheese was 4.6, 3.8, and 3.2 log10 CFU/mL, respectively. …”
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Livestock and Climate Change: Outlook for a more sustainable and equitable future por Thornton, Philip K., Wollenberg, Eva K., Cramer, Laura K.

“…Additional management options are available to help livestock farmers in lower-income countries mitigate greenhouse gas emissions or sequester carbon, including intensified production with fewer animal numbers, managing herd composition, shifting to lower-emission types of livestock, silvopastoralism, grassland restoration, avoided burning of grasslands, and low-emission breed selection. …”
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Three aphid-transmitted viruses encourage vector migration from infected common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) plants through a combination of volatile and surface cues por Wamonje, Francis O., Tungadi, T.D., Murphy, A.M., Pate, A.E., Woodcock, C., Caulfield, J.C., Mutuku, Josiah M., Cunniffe, N.J., Bruce, T.J.A., Gilligan, C.A., Pickett, J.A., Carr, J.P.

“…Although BCMV, BCMNV, and CMV each induced distinctive changes in emission of aphid-perceivable volatiles, all three suppressed emission of an attractant sesquiterpene, α-copaene, suggesting these three different viruses promote migration of virus-bearing aphids in a similar fashion.…”
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Modelling atmospheric behaviour over southern West Africa using RegCM 4.7.1: case assessment of relative humidity and zonal wind profiles based on the 2016 DACCIWA summertime field... por Aryee, J. N. A., Attoh, Emmanuel M. N. A. N., Yamba, E. I., Davies, P., Amekudzi, L. K.

“…Thereafter, the model’s performance was evaluated, capturing an excessive wet bias in RH profiles of the model with accompanying reduced zonal winds at the Tropical Easterly Jet (TEJ) region and thus produces excessive upper tropospheric cloud liquid water content. …”
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Recommendations for implementing rice carbon credit projects in Viet Nam - 2024-2028 Interim Period until the legal and regulatory framework for the carbon market is established por Tran, Dai Nghia, Le, Tong Hai, Sharick, Amber, Vu, Hong Trang, Nguyen, Bao Tran, Nelson, Katherine M.

“…Rice cultivation has been prioritized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) to pilot carbon credit activities in the agriculture sector due to high greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) mitigation potential2 and in support for the implementation of the newly approved “Sustainable Development Project for One Million Hectares of Specialized, Low-Emission High-Quality Rice Farming in association with Green Growth in the Mekong Delta region by 2030”3. …”
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Effect of food allowance on diet selectivity and intake of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) stover leaves by sheep por Fernández Rivera, S., Midou, A., Marichatou, H.

“…The influence of food allowance or level of food excess on diet selectivity and intake by sheep given pearl millet stover leaves, and the potential feeding value of the food leftovers (L) were studied. …”
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