Resultados de búsqueda - Douai~

Gender equality and social inclusion (GESI) assessment: Zambia, Nigeria and Kenya por Ganguly, Sujata, Drucza, Kristie, Njiriri, Wanja, Yossa, Rodrigue

“…To conduct this GESI assessment, the project used the Automated Directive Services (ADS 205) domains of the United States Agency for International Development, focusing on identifying key GESI-related issues and constraints. …”
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Spatial analysis of sustainable livelihood enterprises of Uganda cotton production por You, Liangzhi, Chamberlin, Jordan

“…Household-level production data from the 2000 Uganda National Household Survey (UNHS) are used to estimate the current spatial distribution of cotton production (called the cotton production area, or CPA), based on the association of household cotton production with ranges in mapped variables (altitude, length of growing period, and population density), district cotton production statistics and expert knowledge of local production patterns. Cotton development domains (CDDs) are then defined by agroclimatic suitability, market/ginnery access, and inclusion in the CPA. …”
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How did households in Mali cope with covariate shocks between 2018 and 2023? Exploration of a unique dataset por Marivoet, Wim, Hema, Aboubacar

“…This said, political violence has increased over time; food prices hiked in 2018, 2022 and 2023; rainy seasons were underperforming in 2021 and 2023; extreme weather events reached a peak in 2021; while the Gao region in 2023 suffered from all five shock domains at the same time. While fewer households resorted to coping over time, those who did combined slightly more strategies – which either points to increased inequality or generalized depletion of coping potential. …”
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How did households in Chad cope with covariate shocks between 2018 and 2023? Exploration of a unique dataset por Marivoet, Wim, Hema, Aboubacar

“…This said, political violence has increased until 2022 and then fell back; food prices hiked in 2022 and 2023; rainy seasons were underperforming in 2021 and 2023; extreme weather events reached a peak in 2022; while four departments in 2023 suffered from four distinct shock domains at the same time. While coping prevalence and coping intensity are roughly aligned over time, they are only weakly correlated in geographical terms in 2023. …”
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Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India por Panda, Smita Mishra

“…The most important impact observed is the strengthening of women’s collective agency and women’s confidence to independently negotiate in the public domain in the water management sector, which was earlier occupied by men. …”
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Traces of introgression from cAus into tropical japonica observed in African upland rice varieties por Beye, Abdoulaye, Billot, Claire, Ronfort, Joëlle, McNally, Kenneth L., Diouf, Diaga, Glaszmann, Jean Christophe

“…The particularities of African accessions were then explored using two inference techniques, PCA-KDE for supervised classification and chromosome painting, and ELAI for individual allelic dosage monitoring. Key Results Ambiguities of local differentiation between Japonica and other groups pointed at genomic segments that potentially resulted from genetic exchange. …”
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Women’s empowerment and gender equity in agriculture: A different perspective from Southeast Asia por Akter, Sonia, Rutsaert, Pieter, Luis, Joyce, Htwe, Nyo Me, San, Su Su, Raharjo, Budi, Pustika, Arlyna

“…The results reveal trends that contradict the conventional narratives of gender inequity in agriculture in certain domains of empowerment. In all four countries, women appear to have equal access to productive resources such as land and inputs, and greater control over household income than men. …”
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Curated genome annotation of Oryza sativa ssp. japonica and comparative genome analysis with Arabidopsis thaliana. por Itoh, Takeshi, Tanaka, Tsuyoshi, Barrero, Roberto A., Yamasaki, Chisato, Fujii, Yasuyuki, Hilton, Phillip B., Antonio, Baltazar A., Aono, Hideo, Apweiler, Rolf, Bruskiewich, Richard, Bureau, Thomas, Burr, Frances, Costa de Oliveira, Antonio, Fuks, Galina, Habara, Takuya, Haberer, Georg, Han, Bin, Harada, Erimi, Hiraki, Aiko T., Hirochika, Hirohiko, Hoen, Douglas, Hokari, Hiroki, Hosokawa, Satomi, Hsing, Yue, Ikawa, Hiroshi, Ikeo, Kazuho, Imanishi, Tadashi, Ito, Yukiyo, Jaiswal, Pankaj, Kanno, Masako, Kawahara, Yoshihiro, Kawamura, Toshiyuki, Kawashima, Hiroaki, Khurana, Jitendra P., Kikuchi, Shoshi, Komatsu, Setsuko, Koyanagi, Kanako O., Kubooka, Hiromi, Lieberherr, Damien, Lin, Yao-Cheng, Lonsdale, David, Matsumoto, Takashi, Matsuya, Akihiro, McCombie, W. Richard, Messing, Joachim, Miyao, Akio, Mulder, Nicola, Nagamura, Yoshiaki, Nam, Jongmin, Namiki, Nobukazu, Numa, Hisataka, Nurimoto, Shin, O’Donovan, Claire, Ohyanagi, Hajime, Okido, Toshihisa, OOta, Satoshi, Osato, Naoki, Palmer, Lance E., Quetier, Francis, Raghuvanshi, Saurabh, Saichi, Naomi, Sakai, Hiroaki, Sakai, Yasumichi, Sakata, Katsumi, Sakurai, Tetsuya, Sato, Fumihiko, Sato, Yoshiharu, Schoof, Heiko, Seki, Motoaki, Shibata, Michie, Shimizu, Yuji, Shinozaki, Kazuo, Shinso, Yuji, Singh, Nagendra K., Smith-White, Brian, Takeda, Jun-ichi, Tanino, Motohiko, Tatusova, Tatiana, Thongjuea, Supat, Todokoro, Fusano, Tsugane, Mika, Tyagi, Akhilesh K., Vanavichit, Apichart, Wang, Aihui, Wing, Rod A., Yamaguchi, Kaori, Yamamoto, Mayu, Yamamoto, Naoyuki, Yu, Yeisoo, Zhang, Hao, Zhao, Qiang, Higo, Kenichi, Burr, Benjamin, Gojobori, Takashi, Sasaki, Takuji

“…We conducted comparative analyses between rice andArabidopsis thalianaand found that both genomes possessed several lineage-specific genes, which might account for the observed differences between these species, while they had similar sets of predicted functional domains among the protein sequences. A system to control translational efficiency seems to be conserved across large evolutionary distances. …”
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Unpacking power dynamics and women's economic empowerment in polygynous households in Burkina Faso por Eissler, Sarah, Heckert, Jessica, Pedehombga, Abdoulaye, Sanou, Armande, Ganaba, Rasmané, Gelli, Aulo

“…Monogamous and polygynous marriage may support women's empowerment in different domains. Polygynous co-wives may be able to divide care work, but first wives often control how labor is divided. …”
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Enhancing sustainable intensification in Ethiopia through landscape restoration interventions: The sustainable intensification assessment framework approach por Adimassu, Zenebe, Tibebe, Degefie, Tamene, Lulseged, Abera, Wuletawu, Ayehu, Getachew Tesfaye

“…We observed high variability of indicator scores across the five domains in both landscapes. The aggregated indicators showed that landscape management contributed to restoring the environment and improving agricultural productivity and income of households in Ethiopian highlands.…”
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Effectiveness of a program intervention with reduced-iron multiple micronutrient powders on iron status, morbidity and growth in young children in Ethiopia por Samuel, Aregash, Brouwer, Inge D., Feskens, Edith J., Adish, Abdulaziz, Kebede, Amha

“…Despite the potential for improving iron status and child growth in low- and middle-income settings, concerns on the safety of high iron dosages of Micronutrient Powders (MNP currently limit their applicability in programs. …”
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Annotation and molecular characterisation of the TaIRO3 and TaHRZ iron homeostasis genes in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) por Carey-Fung, Oscar, Beasley, Jesse T., Johnson, Alexander A. T.

“…Protein analysis revealed that TaIRO3 and TaHRZ proteins contain functionally conserved domains for DNA-binding, dimerisation, Fe binding, or polyubiquitination, and phylogenetic analysis revealed clustering of TaIRO3 and TaHRZ proteins with other monocot IRO3 and HRZ proteins, respectively. …”
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Current and projected changes in climate extremes and agro-climatic zones over East Africa por Demissie, Teferi, Diro, Gulilat T, Duku, Confidence, Solomon, Dawit, Jimma, Tamirat B

“…The drought stress indicators follow the precipitation pattern and are projected to decline over most of the domain. A heterogeneous response of the agro-climate regime to climate changes is projected for eastern Africa, with some areas (e.g., southern Tanzania) experiencing alterations towards drier zones while others (e.g., northern Somalia, South Sudan) are experiencing a shift towards wetter zones. …”
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From promises to action: Analyzing global commitments to tackle hunger and food insecurity por Zorbas, Christina, Resnick, Danielle, Jones, Eleanor, Suri, Shoba, Iruhiriye, Elyse, Headey, Derek D., Martin, Will, Vos, Rob, Menon, Purnima

“…Using a structured framework with seven domains, we analyzed 148 intergovernmental commitment documents emerging from 78 global meetings focused on SDG2 and organized by ten different global bodies between 2015 and 2023. …”
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Anthro-apology? negotiating space for interdisciplinary collaboration and in-depth anthropology in the CGIAR por Verma, R., Russell, D., German, L.

“…Putting interdisciplinarity into action requires a more distilled and nuanced approach involving negotiation, bargaining and, sometimes, contestation and resistance between and among different domains of disciplinary actors, knowledge, meanings and understanding. …”
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Evaluating contingent and actual contributions to a local public good: Tsetse control in the Yale agro-pastoral zone, Burkina Faso por Kamuanga, M., Swallow, B.M., Sigue, H., Bauer, B.

“…Contingent contributions of money were interpreted as maximum donations to expect of beneficiaries as part of the total cost of providing tsetse control.…”
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Structure and regulation of the Asr gene family in banana por Henry, I.M., Carpentier, Sebastien C., Pampurova, S., Hoylandt, A. van, Panis, Bartholomeus, Swennen, Rony L.

“…We determined that the Musa Asr gene family contained at least four members, all of which exhibited the typical two exons, one intron structure of Asr genes and the 'ABA/WDS' (abscisic acid/water deficit stress) domain characteristic of Asr genes. Phylogenetic analyses determined that the Musa Asr genes were closely related to each other, probably as the product of recent duplication events. …”
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Identifying resistance gene analogs associated with resistances to different pathogens in common beans por López, C.E., Acosta, I.F., Jara, Carlos E., Pedraza García, Fabio, Gaitán Solís, Eliana, Gallego Sánchez, Gerardo J., Beebe, Stephen E., Tohme, Joseph M.

“…A polymerase chain reaction approach using degenerate primers that targeted the conserved domains of cloned plant disease resistance genes (R genes) was used to isolate a set of 15 resistance gene analogs (RGAs) from common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). …”
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Isolation and sequence analysis of DREB2A homologues in three cereal and two legume species por Nayak, S, Balaji, J., Upadhyaya, Hari D., Hash, C.T., Polavarapu, K, Chattopadhyay, D, Rodríguez, L.M., Blair, Matthew W., Baum, M, McNally, K, This, D., Hoisington, D.A., Varshney, Rajeev K.

“…Furthermore, alignment of corresponding amino acid sequences showed conservation of AP2 domain across the targeted species.…”
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Análisis de la situación actual y de alternativas tecnológicas de los sistemas de producción agropecuarios de la microregión valle del Cesar a través de un modelo de opotimización por Duarte Torres, O.A., Pulido Herrera, J.I., Silva ZakZuk, J.E., Holmann, Federico J.

“…La mejora del 1 por ciento en natalidad de terneros generaria aumentos de 978 dólares en el ingreso anual brut.…”
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