Resultados de búsqueda - Douai~

The usefulness of ecological concepts: patterns among practitioners por Reiners, Derek S., Reiners, William A., Lockwood, Jeffrey A., Prager, Steven D.

“…As part of the survey, key demographic and professional information was requested from respondents, including age, gender, education level, sector of employment, and primary area (i.e., domain) of interest in ecology. This paper reports how those factors interacted and affected concept ratings. …”
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Semences et séquences génétiques en open source ? Expériences récentes et stratégies futures por Louafi, S., Westphal, I., Montenegro, M., Manzella, D., Otieno, G., Steigerwald, S., Kloppenburg, J.

“…Ce concept inverse la logique du système de propriété intellectuelle pour une ressource renouvelable que l'on rend disponible en la sortant du domaine exclusif de la propriété intellectuelle. Aujourd'hui, les instruments juridiques font encore défaut pour établir un cadre légal complet. …”
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Enabling reusability of plant phenomic datasets with MIAPPE 1.1 por Papoutsoglou, Evangelia A., Faria, Daniel, Arend, Daniel, Arnaud, Elizabeth, Athanasiadis, Ioannis N., Chaves, Inês, Coppens, Frederik, Cornut, Guillaume, Costa, Bruno V., Ćwiek-Kupczyńska, Hanna, Droesbeke, Bert, Finkers, Richard, Gruden, Kristina, Junker, Astrid, King, Graham J., Krajewski, Paweł, Lange, Matthias, Laporte, Marie-Angélique, Michotey, Célia, Oppermann, Markus, Ostler, Richard, Poorter, Hendrik, Rez-Gonzalez, Ricardo Ramı, Ramšak, Živa, Reif, Jochen C., Rocca Serra, Philippe, Sansone, Susanna-Assunta, Scholz, Uwe, Tardieu, François, Uauy, Cristobal, Usadel, Björn, Visser, Richard G.F., Weise, Stephan F., Kersey, Paul J., Miguel, Célia M., Adam-Blondon, Anne-Françoise, Pommier, Cyril

“…This is particularly chal-lenging in the plant phenotyping domain, due to its complexity and heterogeneity. We have produced the MIAPPE 1.1 release, which enhances the existing MIAPPE standardin coverage, to support perennial plants, in structure, through an explicit data model, and inclarity, through definitions and examples. …”
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A compendium and comparative epigenomics analysis of cis-regulatory elements in the pig genome por Yunxia Zhao, Ye Hou, Yueyuan Xu, Yu Luan, Huanhuan Zhou, Xiaolong Qi, Mingyang Hu, Daoyuan Wang, Zhangxu Wang, Yuhua Fu, Jingjin Li, Saixian Zhang, Jianhai Chen, Han Jianlin, Xinyun Li, Shuhong Zhao

“…Furthermore, the differences of topologically associating domains between the pig and human genomes are associated with morphological evolution of the head and face. …”
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Agroforestry-Based Ecosystem Services por Noordwijk, M. van

“…Agroforestry research relates tree–soil–crop–livestock interactions at the plot level with landscape-level analysis of social-ecological systems and efforts to transcend the historical dichotomy between forest and agriculture as separate policy domains. An ‘ecosystem services’ perspective quantifies land productivity, flows of water, net greenhouse gas emissions, and biodiversity conservation, and combines an ‘actor’ perspective (farmer, landscape manager) with that of ‘downstream’ stakeholders (in the same watershed, ecologically conscious consumers elsewhere, global citizens) and higher-level regulators designing land-use policies and spatial zoning.…”
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Feminization of African agriculture and the meaning of decision-making for empowerment and sustainability por Haug, R., Mwaseba, D. L., Njarui, Donald M.G., Moeletsi, M., Magalasi, M., Mutimura, Mupenzi, Hundessa, F., Aamodt, Julie T

“…The data are drawn from a multisite and mixed-method agricultural research and development project in six sub-Saharan countries including two sites in each country. The five domains of empowerment outlined in the Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index are used to structure the analysis. …”
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Key stakeholders and platforms/networks in food system transformation in Vietnam in 2022 por Huynh Thi Thanh Tuyen, Pham Thi, Huong Mai, Duong, Thanh Thi, Pittore, Katherine H., Herens, Marion C.

“…In addition, the SHiFT country engagement approach is looking to connect with and strengthen existing stakeholder (coordination) mechanisms or platforms in the domain of food system transformation rather than establish new collaborative structures. …”
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Irrigation and Water Management Research in CGIAR: What Do We Know of the Impacts? por CGIAR Standing Panel on Impact Assessment

“…However, compared with other areas of research e.g., crop germplasm improvement (CGI), there appear to be relatively few impact assessments (IAs) in this domain. To fill this gap, one of the activities of the Standing Panel on Impact Assessment (SPIA)-coordinated Strengthening Impact Assessment in the CGIAR (SIAC) program (http://impact.cgiar.org/work-program/siac) targets assessments of these presumably ‘under-evaluated areas’ of CGIAR research (http://impact.cgiar.org/impacts/under-evaluated-areas), including irrigation and water management, agroforestry and policy and social sciences. …”
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OIMS base self-describing metadata schema por Kruseman, Gideon, Laporte, Marie-Angelique

“…The schema is designed to be ontology agnostic, allowing flexibility in tagging and cross-domain application, while also setting the stage for incorporating comprehensive ontology terms in the future. …”
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Gouvernance polycentrique à échelles multiples dans l’adaptation transformatrice au changement climatique: guide d’utilisation por Amarasinghe, Upali A., Amarnath, Giriraj, Ukwattage, Sachini, Wickremasinghe, H.

“…Une telle évaluation peut aider à l’allocation d’investissements dans des composantes potentielles de gouvernance afin d’assurer des résultats intermédiaires améliorés, conduisant à des résultats durables dans le domaine de la résilience climatique et du bien-être rural.…”
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The political economy of agricultural policy in Africa: Implications for agrifood system transformation por Resnick, Danielle

“…Moreover, as the food system spans rural areas, small towns, and large cities, all of which are governed by different types of local authorities, public sector support for transformation is no longer under the domain of national governments alone. Consequently, the chapter argues that horizontal and vertical coordination— meaning cooperation across sectors and levels of government—will need to be addressed to manage the transformation process. …”
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Social protection, food security, and asset formation por Hidrobo, Melissa, Hoddinott, John F., Kumar, Neha, Olivier, Meghan

“…The last two decades have seen a rapid rise in social protection programs and studies that assess their impacts on a large number of domains. We construct a new database of studies of these programs that report impacts on food security outcomes and asset formation. …”
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Development of the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) por Malapit, Hazel J., Quisumbing, Agnes R., Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S., Seymour, Greg, Martinez, Elena M., Heckert, Jessica, Rubin, Deborah, Vaz, Ana, Yount, Kathryn M., Gender, Agriculture, and Assets Project, Phase 2 (GAAP2) Study Team

“…The 12 pro-WEAI indicators are mapped to three domains: intrinsic agency (power within), instrumental agency (power to), and collective agency (power with). …”
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How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia por Abay, Kibrom A., Koru, Bethlehem, Abate, Gashaw T., Berhane, Guush

“…These empirical descriptions suggest that the optimal size and composition of RFCs may vary across the domains of financial services they are designed to facilitate. …”
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Spatial patterns of agricultural productivity por Wood, Stanley, Guo, Zhe, Wood-Sichra, Ulrike

“…In the final section, we summarize our findings and their implications for prioritizing and targeting interventions, especially in the context of planning for knowledge and technology spillover across domains, countries, and subregions.…”
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Genomic reference resource for African cattle: Genome sequences and high-density array variants por Tijjani, Abdulfatai, Kambal, Sumaya, Terefe, E., Njeru, Regina, Ogugo, Moses, Ndambuki, G., Missohou, A., Traore, A., Salim, B., Ezeasor, C., Hirwa, C.D., Obishakin, E.T., Diallo, B., Talaki, E., Abdoukarim, I.Y., Nash, O., Osei-Amponsah, R., Ravaorimanana, S., Issa, Y., Zegeye, T., Mukasa, C., Tiambo, Christian K., Prendergast, J.G.D., Kemp, Stephen J., Han Jianlin, Marshall, Karen, Hanotte, Olivier H.

“…The new sequences have an average genome coverage of ~30X, three times higher than the average (~10X) of the over 300 sequences already in the public domain. Following variant quality checks, we identified approximately 32.3 million sequence variants and 661,943 HD autosomal variants mapped to the Bos taurus reference genome (ARS-UCD1.2). …”
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Impacts of One Health on education, research, and development: A case of Uganda por Kankya, Clovice, Okello, Justine, Muwanguzi, David, Monje, Fred, Mugizi, Denis, Muleme, James, Baguma, James, Teremwa, Martha, Ayebale, Rose, Ayoo, Sheila, Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D., Roesel, Kristina, Lukuyu, Ben A., Richards, Shauna

“…OH is a multidisciplinary framework that operates at local, national, and global levels to promote optimal health across human, animal, and environmental domains. In Uganda, the governance of OH is hampered by weak linkages primarily confined to key ministries – Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries (MAAIF), Health (MOH), Education and Sports (MOES), and Water and Environment (MWE). …”
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Social capital and the reproduction of economic inequality in polarized societies por Mogues, Tewodaj, Carter, Michael R.

“…In tackling this issue, the paper offers contributions in two domains. First, it models social capital as a real capital asset with direct use and collateral value. …”
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Defining barriers to food systems sustainability: A novel conceptual framework por Even, Brice, Thai, Hang Thi Minh, Pham Thi, Huong Mai, Bene, Christophe

“…Our framework categorizes these impediments into five domains: political economy, socio-technical, socio-cultural, biophysical, and socio-economic barriers, and highlights their intricate interplay and interconnected nature. …”
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Molecular analysis of human respiratory syncytial virus group B strains isolated in Kenya before and during the emergence of pandemic influenza A/H1N1 por Wangui, J., Gachara, G., Mobegi, V., Agoti, C., Otieno, J., Opanda, S., Opot, B., Ngeranwa, J.N., Njeru, Regina, Bulimo, W.

“…We amplified a segment of the first and second hypervariable regions, as well as the conserved portion of the third domain of the G-gene using HRSV-B specific primers, sequenced by Sanger di-deoxy chain termination method and thereafter analyzed the sequences. …”
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