Resultados de búsqueda - Community property

CAPRi collective action to secure property rights for the poor: avoiding elite capture of natural resource benefits and governance systems por Gonsalves, Julian Francis

“…Participatory research with local communities through planning-action-reflection steps attempting to engage in equitable collective action, to secure property rights and to articulate aspirations through development forums. …”
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Progress in formalizing “native community” rights in the Peruvian Amazon (2014–2018) por Monterroso, Iliana, Larson, Anne M.

“…Since 1974, the Peruvian government has formalized collective property rights by titling more than 1300 native communities on over 12 million hectares (IBC 2016). …”
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The organizational structures for community-based natural resources management in Southern Africa por Campbell, Bruce M., Shackleton, S.

“…Such cases reflect the best chances of community-based natural resources management (CBNRM) being successful. …”
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal and soil microbial communities in African Dark Earths por Camenzind, Tessa, Hammer, Edith C, Lehmann, Johannes, Solomon, Dawit, Horn, Sebastian, Rillig, Matthias C, Hempel, Stefan

“…Very recently, Dark Earth soils were also identified in tropical West Africa, with comparable beneficial soil properties and plant growth-promoting effects. The impact of this management technique on soil microbial communities, however, is less well understood, especially with respect to the ecologically relevant group of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. …”
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Impact of vegetation mycorrhizal type on fungal community composition in arctic tundra por Kirchhoff, Leah

“…Analysis of soil and root-associated fungal DNA was used to relate the fungal community composition at the onset of the experiment (i.e. undisturbed baseline) to the fungal community composition one year after the first plant removal, as well as to soil chemical properties and vegetation observations. …”
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Joint forest management in India: a game theoretic analysis of its evolution and reasons behind poor performance por Saha, D., Taron, Avinandan

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Boundary keeping and access to gaharu among Kenyah forest users por Wollenberg, Eva Karoline

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The global forest tenure transition: background, substance, and prospects por Sunderlin, William D.

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The challenges of developing a right-based approach to conservation in Indonesia por Moeliono, M., Limberg, G.

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Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties por Serri, Dannae Lilia, Perez Brandan, Carolina, Meriles, Jose Manuel, Salvagiotti, Fernando, Bacigaluppo, Silvina, Malmantile, Alberto, Vargas Gil, Silvina

“…Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.…”
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Resource theft in tropical forest communities: implications for nontimber management, livelihoods, and conservation por Duchelle, Amy E., Cronkleton, P., Kainer, K.A., Guanacoma, G., Gezan, S.

“…We explored the phenomenon of Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) theft in communities in Western Amazonia. Through interviews with 189 Brazil nut collectors in 12 communities in Bolivia and Brazil and participation in the 2006 and 2007 harvests, we quantified relative income derived from Brazil nuts, reported nut thefts, and nut collection and management practices. …”
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G3 2012 Progress Report: Water Governance and Community Based Management por CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food

“…This leads to loss of life and property as well as severe impacts on livelihoods. …”
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Effects of land use on soil microbial community function in western Kenya highlands por Pallarès Vinyoles, Glòria

“…In order to assess the effects of land use on microbial community function in a tropical soil the following hypotheses were considered: (1) functional capacity measured as substrate-utilization potential decreases with intensification of land use and (2) tree planting - i.e. as used in agroforestry - is a soil conservation and improvement measure which can restore physical, chemical and biological properties of degraded and overused soils. …”
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Changes in Weed Communities of Spring Wheat Crops of Buenos Aires Province of Argentina por Scursoni, Julio Alejandro, Gigon, Ramon, Martín, Andrés Nelson, Vigna, Mario Raul, Leguizamón, Eduardo Sixto, Istilart, Carolina Maria, Lopez, Ricardo

“…Weed communities differed between regions, with greater numbers of native species for the SW. …”
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Community-based conservation strategies for wild edible plants in Turkana County, Kenya por Oduor, Francis, Kaindi, Dasel Mulwa, Abong, George, Thuita, Faith, Termote, Céline

“…It combined participatory community workshops and expert validation interviews. …”
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Influence of a tropical grass (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Mulato) as cover crop on soil biochemical properties in a degraded agricultural soil por Perez Brandan, Carolina, Chavarria, Diego N., Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina, Meriles, Jose Manuel, Perez Brandan, Cecilia Maria, Vargas Gil, Silvina

“…Mulato as CC is a suitable agricultural tool to restore soil biochemical properties.…”
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A guide to investing in collectively held resources por Gnych, Sophia, Lawry, Steven, Monterroso, Iliana, Adhikary, Anukram, McLain, Rebecca

“…Now, however, increasing attention is being given to help investors respect land rights and form equitable partnerships with communities living in rural areas. Communities are increasingly being given rights to manage the world¹s remaining common pool resources (CPR) – such as forests, pastures and fisheries – as common property. …”
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Formal and informal systems in support of farmer management of agro-biodiversity: some policy challenges to consolidate lessons learned por Byström, Marie

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Untangling outcomes of de jure and de facto community-based management of natural resources por Agarwala, M., Ginsberg, J.R.

“…We systematically reviewed the literature on the tragedy of the commons and common‐property resources. We segregated studies by legal management regimes (de jure regimes) and management that develops in practice (de facto regimes) to understand how the structure of regime formation affects the outcome of community management on sustainability of resource use. …”
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Temporal changes in microbial communities attached to forages with different lignocellulosic compositions in cattle rumen por Gharechahi, J., Vahidi, M.F., Xue-Zhi Ding, Han Jianlin, Salekdeh, G.H.

“…We hypothesized that rumen microbial communities may have differential preferences for attachments to feeds with varying lignocellulose properties. …”
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