Resultados de búsqueda - Avui~

Piloting Community Rangeland Health Workers (CRHWs) in Ethiopia: A ground-breaking innovation for One Health application in pastoral areas por Flintan, Fiona E., Ebro, Abule

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From local to global: a framework to monitor river health por Tickner, David, Kuehne, Lauren, Lynch, Abby, Sadiki, Mpho, Dickens, Chris

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Food Aid Sharing and Resilience. The role of collectivity and connectivity in drought-affected pastoralist systems in Ethiopia por Flintan, Fiona E., Anbacha, Abiyot, Ebro, Abule, Eba, Bedasa, Disasa, H., Aden, H., Abdulatif, M., Assefa, A.

“…A brief summarizing a study undertaken in three specifically selected kebeles of Su’ula (in Afar region), Asli (Somali), and Fuldowa (Oromia) that had received food aid during the drought of 2020–2023. …”
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Vegetable value chains during the COVID- 19 pandemic in Ethiopia: Evidence from cascading value chain surveys before and during the pandemic por Hirvonen, Kalle, Mohammed, Belay, Tamru, Seneshaw, Abate, Gashaw T., Minten, Bart

“…Focusing on the major vegetable value chain connecting farmers in East Shewa zone to consumers in Addis Ababa, we applied a cascading survey approach in which we collected data at all levels of the value chain: vegetable farmers, urban wholesalers, and retailers.…”
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Information, pesticide safety behaviors, and perceived pesticide health risks in Maputo and Lusaka por Goeb, Joseph C., Smart, Jenny, Snyder, Jason E, Tschirley, David

“…To increased pesticide use in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) brings new health and safety risks to smallholder farmers; Farmers in developing countries seldom use complete personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling and applying pesticides, which often leaves them highly exposed to toxic chemicals; The high potential for exposure leads to large acute illness risks from pesticide use; Researchers agree that improved and targeted extension and training efforts are needed to ensure that farmers use pesticides safely; however literature has not explored in detail the relationships between agriculture information channels and perceived pesticide health risks and safety behaviors.…”
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Environmental concerns and agricultural trade: Building a responsible and effective relationship por Papendieck, Sabine, McNamara, Brian

“…At the same time, a range of environmental issues-declining biodiversity, water scarcity, and water pollution, as well as climate change-are becoming more acute and call for strong, immediate, and coordinated international action. …”
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Livestock water productivity - integrated approaches to crops and livestock and integrated policies por International Livestock Research Institute

“…Speaking at the December 2009 SLP meeting in Addis Ababa, Tilahun Amede (ILRI/IWMI) argues that livestock, although both a major source of livelihoods and user of water, are overlooked in policy-making on water productivity. …”
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Geographically distant isolates of the persistent southern tomato virus (STV) show very low genetic diversity in the putative coat protein gene por Elvira-González, Laura, Rubio, Luis, Galipienso, Luis

“…Information on genetic diversity and evolutionary mechanisms for plant persistent viruses are very scarce in comparison with plant acute viruses. In this work, the putative coat protein gene of worldwide STV isolates was analyzed showing very low nucleotide diversity (< 0.0100). …”
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Bean mutant induced by ionizing radiation. II. Yellow mosaic mutant por Moh, C.C., Alan, J.J.

“…Through the irradiation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seeds of the S-182N variety with an acute dose of gamma radiation from a cobalt-60 source, a mutant called yellow mosaic was induced in the R generation. …”
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Adoption of dairy technologies in smallholder dairy farms in Ethiopia por Korir, L., Manning, L., Moore, H.L., Lindahl, Johanna F., Gemechu, G., Mihret, A., Berg, S., Wood, J.L.N., Nyokabi, N.S.

“…This paper uses the Negative Binomial regression model to examine determinants of multiple agricultural technology adoption in the Addis Ababa and Oromia regions of Ethiopia. Data was collected from 159 smallholder dairy farms in Ethiopia’s Addis Ababa and Oromia regions exploring 19 technologies used by the farmers during the study period. …”
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Poultry value chains and HPAI in Ethiopia por Ayele, G., Rich, Karl M.

“…The analysis focused on three sites in Ethiopia: Modjo, Debre Zeit, and Addis Ababa which lie along major production and consumption gradients that link southern and eastern parts of the country to the capital, Addis Ababa. …”
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Differential infection patterns and recent evolutionary origins of equine hepaciviruses in donkeys por Walter, S., Rasche, A., Moreira-Soto, A., Pfaender, S., Bletsa, M., Corman, V.M., Aguilar-Setien, A., García Lacy, F., Hans, A., Todt, D., Schuler, G., Shnaiderman-Torban, A., Steinman, A., Roncoroni, C., Venezian, V., Rusenova, N., Sandev, N., Rusenov, A., Zapryanova, D., García Bocanegra, I., Jores, Joerg, Carluccio, A., Veronesi, M.C., Cavalleri, J.M.V., Drosten, C., Lemey, P., Steinmann, E., Drexler, J.F.

“…Identification of a host system with predominantly acute hepacivirus infection may enable new insights into the chronic infection pattern associated with HCV.…”
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The persistent southern tomato virus modifies miRNA expression without inducing symptoms and cell ultra-structural changes por Elvira-González, Laura, Medina, Vicente, Rubio, Luis, Galipienso, Luis

“…Target prediction analysis and GO function annotations of the host target genes suggest that those miRNAs are involved in complex cellular pathways such as response to different stress conditions and defence against pathogens. In contrast to acute plant virus infections, only a few STV derived vsiRNAs were found. …”
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En retrospektiv epidemiologisk studie om hudproblem på dobermann por Viiperi, Mira

“…The ten most frequentindividual diagnoses were bite-injury, acute superficial pyoderma, hypothyroidism, unspecific traumatic injury, acute otitis externa, furunculosis, lipoma, abscess and unspecific neoplastic changes to the skin. …”
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Project: "Scaling up Soil Carbon Enhancement for Food Security and Climate Across Complex Landscapes in Kenya and Ethiopia": Dissemination Workshop presentations. por Girvetz, Evan Hartunian, Nyawira, Sylvia, Chere, Zerihun, Abegaz, Assefa, Jebet, Mercy, Pikki, Kristin, Söderström, Mats, Abera, Wuletawu, Munyialo, Susan, Magambo, George, Ma, Jianyong, Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley

“…The project was led by the Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT with partners from the Karlsruhe Institute of Science and Technology (KIT) , Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Addis Ababa University, University of Nairobi, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR) and Kenya Agricultural Livestock and Research Organization (KALRO).…”
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Responding to conflict: Does “Cash Plus” work for preventing malnutrition? New evidence from an impact evaluation of Yemen’s Cash for Nutrition Program por Kurdi, Sikandra, Breisinger, Clemens, Ibrahim, Hosam, Ghorpade, Yashodhan, Al-Ahmadi, Afrah

“…Conflict has become a major driver of humanitarian crises globally, requiring responses that not only meet people’s immediate need for calories, but also ensure that aid recipients, especially children and pregnant women, receive adequate diet to avoid long-term impacts of malnutrition. The program in Yemen combined cash transfers with nutritional education using soft conditionality, with significant positive impacts on maternal and child dietary diversity, children’s height and weight measures, and the likelihood of children being diagnosed with moderate or severe acute malnutrition.…”
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Consumer nutrition knowledge and dietary behavior in urban Ethiopia: A comprehensive study por Melesse, Mequanint B., Van den berg, Marrit

“…This paper studies the association between nutrition knowledge and consumer dietary behavior using large survey data from 996 respondents in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. We find that health was the most important factor in individuals' food choice. …”
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It's not your run of the mill science - innovation systems help put technologies into farmer context por Rooyen, Andre F. van

“…Speaking at the December 2009 SLP meeting in Addis Ababa, Andre Van Rooyen (ICRISAT) explains the 'innovation platform' approach they use to engage with smallholder farmers in Southern Africa. …”
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Comparison of SWAT and GeoWEPP model in predicting the impact of stone bunds on runoff and erosion processes in the Northern Ethiopian Highlands. por Melaku, Nigus D., Flagler, J., Renschler, Chris, Zucca, Claudio, Ziadat, Feras M., Strohmeier, Stefan, Addis, H.K., Bayu, Wondimu, Klik, Andreas, Holzmann, H.

“…In the Ethiopian Highlands deforestation increased the vulnerability of the soils due to rainfall driven soil erosion (Addis et at. 2016; Nyssen et al. 2000). To tackle this soil erosion problem soil and water conservation strategies are considered were constructed. …”
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Diferente sensibilidad de dos cultivares de cacao a las radiaciones gamma por Monge, F.

“…Two lines of cacao, Matina and UF 613, were found to differ in their response to acute gamma irradiation of seeds, Matina being more sensitive than UF 613. …”
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