Resultados de búsqueda - Against Method

Available cloned genes and markers for genetic improvement of biotic stress resistance in rice por Simon, Eliza Vie, Hechanova, Sherry Lou, Hernandez, Jose E., Li, Charng-Pe, Tülek, Adnan, Ahn, Eok-Keun, Jairin, Jirapong, Choi, Il-Ryong, Sundaram, Raman M., Jena, Kshirod K., Kim, Sung-Ryul

“…In this review, we focused on consolidating all the available cloned genes/alleles conferring resistance against rice pathogens (virus, bacteria, and fungus) and insect pests, the corresponding donor materials, and the DNA markers linked to the identified genes. …”
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Phagotrophic protist-mediated control of polymyxa graminis in the wheat rhizosphere por Wu, Chuanfa, Ge, Chaonan, Wang, Fangyan, Zhang, Haoqing, Zhu, Zhenke, Lesueur, Didier Marcel Gerard, Yang, Jian, Chen, Jianping, Ge, Tida

“…Conclusion Our results demonstrate the important role of phagotrophic protists as top-down controllers for plant defense against pathogens. Our findings highlight the complexity of rhizosphere networks, reflecting the co-occurrence patterns of multi-trophic level microbes in virtual networks and strengthening the association between soil microbial diversity and plant health.…”
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Determinants of animal disease and nontherapeutic antibiotic use on smallholder livestock farms por Emes, E., Kagambèga, A., Dione, Michel M.

“…<b>Discussion:</b> These findings support the expansion of education access and public veterinary services as a way to encourage better antibiotic stewardship while guarding against any animal health risks associated with doing so. …”
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Drivers of under-five stunting trend in 14 low- and middle-income countries since the turn of the millennium: A multilevel pooled analysis of 50 demographic and health surveys por Argaw, Alemayehu, Hanley-Cook, Giles, De Cock, Nathalie, Kolsteren, Patrick, Huybregts, Lieven, Lachat, Carl

“…The identified drivers help to guide global efforts to further accelerate stunting reduction and monitor progress against chronic childhood undernutrition.…”
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Individual interventions, collective lessons: Developing mid-range theory on women’s groups to improve health por Desai, Sapna, Kumar, Neha, Gram, Lu, Hazra, Avishek, Sanyal, Kaliat Ammu, Sivaram, Sharmada

“…We developed mid-range theories across three areas: maternal and newborn health, nutrition, and violence against women, as well as an overarching mid-range theory on how women’s groups can improve health. …”
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Aflatoxins and fumonisins co-contamination effects on laying hens and use of mycotoxin detoxifiers as a mitigation strategy por Ochieng, P.E., Kemboi, D.C., Okoth, S., De Baere, S., Cavalier, E., Kang’ethe, Erastus K., Doupovec, B., Gathumbi, J., Scippo, M.-L., Antonissen, G., Lindahl, Johanna F., Croubels, S.

“…This study highlights the importance of mycotoxin detoxifiers as a mitigation strategy against mycotoxins in poultry production.…”
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Designing bovine T cell vaccines via reverse immunology por Nene, Vishvanath M., Svitek, Nicholas, Toye, Philip G., Golde, W.T., Barlow, J., Buus, Soren, Nielsen, Morten

“…By expanding this repertoire to include the most common bovine MHCs, these methods could be used as generic assays to predict and measure bovine T cell immune responses to any pathogen…”
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Herbicide options for weed control in dry-seeded aromatic rice in India por Mahajan, Gulshan, Chauhan, Bhagirath S.

“…The looming water crisis and shortage of labor during rice transplanting in northwest India have led researchers to develop alternative methods to transition away from puddled transplanted rice. …”
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Strengthening anticipatory action in Zambia: a practical workshop on utilizing CGIAR and Zambia Red Cross Society solutions por Jeya Raj, Renuka, Alahacoon, Niranga, Amarnath, Giriraj, Wina, W.

“…In this context, traditional reactive disaster response methods are inadequate, often arriving too late to prevent significant humanitarian crises. …”
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Evaluations of CGIAR Science Groups: Synthesis on Quality of Science por Jill Lenné, SG Evaluation Teams

“…Findings were analyzed against the OECD/DAC criteria of relevance, coherence, efficiency, and effectiveness despite initial challenges in applying QoS guidelines. …”
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Biosecurity measures and effects on health performance and antibiotic use in semi-intensive broiler farms in Uganda por Ayebare, Dreck, Mbatidde, Irene, Kemunto, Naomi P., Muloi, Dishon M., Ibayi, Eugine L., Nielsen, S.S., Ndoboli, Dickson, Roesel, Kristina, Tenhagen, B.-A., Moodley, Arshnee

“…A longitudinal study in Wakiso, Uganda, aimed to evaluate biosecurity practices, health performance, and antibiotic use in such farms. Methods: The FarmUSE survey tool was used to collect data from 19 farms over two production cycles. …”
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Beyond Traditional Channels: A baseline data for Causal Assessment of Social Media's Impact on Smallholder Farmers' Practices in Isingiro district. por Katungi, Enid Mbabazi, Aseete, Paul, Ochieng, Justus, Mugaga Isaac, Babirye, Immaculate

“…The core informational content on bean benefits and seed sources was kept identical across all treatments to isolate the effect of the delivery channel—comparing digital outreach against in-person training. To prevent bias, the study was presented as a general evaluation of delivery methods. …”
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Participatory crop improvement for farm productivity and climate resilience: Training manual por Mengistu, Dejene K., Terefe, Hailu, Nigir, Bogale, Tilahun, Mulugeta, Kidane, Yosef G., Fadda, Carlo

“…We detail an integrated framework that synergistically combines three powerful participatory methods: Participatory Variety Selection (PVS), Evolutionary Plant Breeding (EPB), and Crowdsourcing (Tricot), supported by the digital platform ClimMob. …”
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Mapping of groundwater potential zones across Ghana using remote sensing, geographic information systems, and spatial modeling por Gumma, Murali K., Pavelic, Paul

“…The results were independently tested against borehole yield data (2,650 measurements) which conformed to the anticipated trend between groundwater potential and borehole yield. …”
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The known and the unknowns: A multipathogen survey to identify diseases in cattle herds in Tanzania por Alonso, Silvia, Toye, Philip G., Jores, Joerg, Wakhungu, Judi W., Msalya, G., Grace, Delia, Unger, Fred

“…The picture provided by these ad hoc surveys can be distorted with a bias towards the most widely known diseases or towards those for which diagnostic methods are more readily available. Participatory rural appraisals with cattle farmers in Tanzania revealed that disease in livestock is one of the main factors contributing to limited productivity and income generation. …”
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Bioassay of acaricide resistance on three common cattle tick species around Holetta area por Shiferaw, Y., Girma, A., Jobre, Y., Hailemariam, M., Zerbini, E.

“…The efficacy of Dieldrin, Diazinon, Chlorefenvinphos and Coumaphos against all test ticks were 74.27 (+ or -) 0.99, 84.72 (+ or -) 0.99, 96.82 (+ or -) 0.99 and 94.98 (+ or -) 0.99, respectively. …”
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Malaria impact of large dams in sub-Saharan Africa: maps, estimates and predictions por Kibret, S., Lautze, Jonathan F., McCartney, Matthew P., Wilson, G.G., Nhamo, Luxon

“…The objective of this study was to estimate the current and predict the future impact of large dams on malaria in different eco-epidemiological settings across sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: The locations of 1268 existing and 78 planned large dams in sub-Saharan Africa were mapped against the malaria stability index (stable, unstable and no malaria). …”
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Sensitivity and specificity estimation for the clinical diagnosis of highly pathogenic avian influenza in the Egyptian participatory disease surveillance program por Verdugo, Cristobal, El Masry, I., Makonnen, Y., Hannah, H., Unger, Fred, Soliman, M., Galal, S., Lubroth, J., Grace, Delia

“…However, the use of a broad case definition, the possible presence of immunity against the virus in replacement birds, and the low prevalence observed during the survey would negatively affect the practitioners' performance.…”
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Host species and vegetable fruit suitability and preference by the parasitoid wasp Fopius arisanus por Ayelo, P.M., Sinzogan, A.A.C., Bokonon-Ganta, A.H., Karlsson, M.F.

“…Infestation by Tephritidae fruit flies threatens fruit and vegetable production. Management methods have been implemented including biological control, using Fopius arisanus Sonan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). …”
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Infrared radiometry as a tool for early water deficit detection: insights into its use for establishing irrigation calendars for potatoes under humid conditions por Rinza, J., Ramírez, D., García, J., Mendiburu, F. de, Yactayo, W., Barreda, C., Velásquez, T., Mejia, A., Quiróz, R.

“…In an additional field experiment, CWSI was validated by testing two irrigation timing treatments with pre-established gs_max threshold (0.15 [T1] and 0.50 [T2] mol H2O m−2 s−1) against a control (frequently irrigated). An acute stomatal closure sensitivity was detected which drove a gs_max fall (gs↓) near the solar noon. …”
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