Resultados de búsqueda - "wealth"

Participatory breeding in the Peruvian highlands: opportunities and challenges for promoting conservation and sustainable use of underutilized crops por Galluzzi, Gea, Estrada, R.D., Apaza, V., Gamarra, M., Pérez, A., Gamarra, G., Altamirano, A., Caceres, G., Gonza, V., Sevilla, R., López Noriega, Isabel, Jager, M.

“…This situation further limits their cultivation and use, notwithstanding the potential these crops may hold for diversification of agricultural systems, food security and market development. Peru hosts a wealth of native agrobiodiversity, which includes many underutilized crops. …”
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Transformation in governance towards resilient food systems por Bers, Caroline van, Pahl-Wostl, Claudia, Eakin, Hallie, Ericksen, Polly J., Lenaerts, Lutgart, Förch, Wiebke, Korhonen-Kurki, Kaisa, Methner, Nadine, Jones, Lindsey, Vasileiou, Ioannis, Eriksen, Siri H.

“…A number of preconditions and conditions need to be present including sufficient ‘wealth’ or economic and social capital in the system with resources that can be mobilized, and sufficient flexibility in the institutional context to allow innovation to emerge and gain strength. …”
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Trees, soils, and warthogs - distribution of services and disservices from reforestation areas in southern Ethiopia por Byg, A., Novo, P., Dinato, M., Moges, A., Tefera, T., Balana, Bedru, Woldeamanuel, T., Black, H.

“…Results showed that the services and disservices from reforestation were distributed unequally across space and wealth groups resulting in widespread dissatisfaction with existing reforestation projects despite the explicit focus on human benefits. …”
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Factors affecting adoption of legume technologies and its impact on income of farmers: The case of Sinana and Ginir Woredas of Bale Zone por Tegegne, Y.

“…The results presented that technology access for improved farm inputs, credit accessibility, wealth status of farm households and education level of household head had a significantly influenced on the adoption level of both improved seed and fertilizer technology. …”
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Food and Nutrition Security in Colombia por Hodson de Jaramillo, Elizabeth, Castaño, Jairo, Poveda, Germán, Roldán, Gabriel, Chavarriaga Aguirre, Paul

“…As a result of its position and physiography, Colombia has an enormous diversity of climate zones, together with abundant agricultural and fresh water resources, an exceptional biodiversity and a wealth of natural resources. Its agriculture is characterized by technified monocultures by region (such as sugar cane, coffee, flowers, cotton, banana, banana, sorghum, maize, rice, African palm, potato and cassava). …”
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Climate change disproportionately increases herbivore over plant or parasitoid biomass por Sassi, Claudio de, Tylianakis, Jason M.

“…Ecological research has identified a multitude of mechanisms that contribute to this balance, but ecologists are now challenged with predicting responses to global environmental changes. Despite a wealth of studies highlighting likely outcomes for specific mechanisms and subsets of a system (e.g., plants, plant-herbivore or predator-prey interactions), studies comparing overall effects of changes at multiple trophic levels are rare. …”
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Exploring fine-scale human and livestock movement in western Kenya por Floyd, Jessica R., Ruktanonchai, Nick W., Wardrop, Nicola, Tatem, Andrew J., Ogola, Joseph G., Fèvre, Eric M.

“…These results indicate that some individual-level mobility may be predicted by season and by household characteristics such as ruminant ownership and household wealth, which could have practical uses for assessing individual risk of exposure to some zoonoses and for future modelling studies of zoonosis transmission in similar rural areas.…”
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Calibration of GenRiver with GLUE for Northern Vietnamese conditions por Ortiz, Carina

“…Global population growth and increasing wealth exerts pressure to convert forest into agricultural land. …”
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Hållbar vattenplanering por Thorén, Cecilia E.

“…Much of it is true and important, but nothing can be done without extended cooperation between nations worldwide to find arguments that prevent short-term thinking and economic wealth on the behalf of future sustainability. With a growing population and an increased competition for fresh water, the world will soon face a severe shortage of good quality water for irrigation. …”
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Policies, Institutions and Markets (PIM) Full Proposal 2017-2022 por CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets

“…Strong synergies between reforms and agricultural research (including biological, social, physical, and mechanical research) can transform the wealth and health of millions of poor people. CGIAR’s Strategy and Results Framework (SRF) positions the system to deliver research contributing to reduced poverty, improved nutrition and health, and a sound natural resource base. …”
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National fruit catalogue of tropical fruit tree diversity (Mangifera, Citrus and Garcinia) por Dinesh, M.R., Rajan, S., Singh, I.P., Singh, A., Singh, S.K., Vasudeva, R., Vinoth, S., Global Environment Facility, United Nations Environment Programme, Bioversity International, Indian Council of Agricultural Research

“…The Indian sub-continent is extremely rich in its plant wealth. It is one among the twelve mega diversity centers in the world, and is also one of the eight centers of origin of cultivated plants and areas of diversity of their wild relatives as classified by Vavilov. …”
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Demand for agricultural credit by rural smallholder farmers: A case of climate smart agriculture villages in Nyando Basin, Kenya por Musembi, Elly Kyalo

“…The findings show that loan repayment period, number of groups household members are into and collateral influence positively the household decision to borrow with the intensity of participation being positively and significantly influenced by loan repayment period and household wealth endowment. Therefore groups should be used to finance farmers and unlock their economic potential.…”
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The impact of local agrobiodiversity and food interventions on cost, nutritional adequacy, and affordability of women and children's diet in northern Kenya: a modeling exercise por Sarfo, Jacob, Keding, Gudrun B., Boedecker, Julia, Pawelzik, Elke, Termote, Céline

“…However, affordability of a nutritious diet remains a major challenge in Turkana County, irrespective of the wealth group.…”
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Where are the women? A review and conceptual framework for addressing gender equity in charcoal value chains in Sub-Saharan Africa por Ihalainen, Markus, Schure, J., Sola, P.

“…Importantly, other axes of social differentiation, such as generation, marital status, wealth and social class, often intersect with gender relations in influencing outcomes. …”
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Analysis of smallholders’ livelihood vulnerability to drought across agroecology and farm typology in the Upper Awash Sub-Basin, Ethiopia por Maru, H., Haileslassie, Amare, Zeleke, T., Esayas, B.

“…Although the result emphasizes the importance of irrigation-based livelihood strategy, the overall enhancement of farmers adaptive capacity needs to focus on action areas such as reducing the sensitivity and exposure of the households, improving farmers usage of technologies, diversify farmers’ livelihood options, and, hence, long-term wealth accumulation to strengthen farmers’ adaptive capacity toward drought impacts.…”
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Applying Participatory Action Research Methods in Community-Based Adaptation With Smallholders in Myanmar por Barbon, Wilson John, Myae, Chan, Vidallo, Rene R., Thant, Phyu Sin, Monville-Oro, Emilita, Gonsalves, Julian Francis

“…A more secure tenure status provided farmers with freedom to engage in diversified and long-term production systems. Poverty and wealth levels of households were other factors influencing the uptake of adaptation options, especially those aimed at diversifying production for reduced risks.…”
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Wild relatives of potato may bolster its adaptation to new niches under future climate scenarios por Fumia, Nathan, Pironon, Samuel, Rubinoff, Daniel, Khoury, Colin K., Gore, Michael A., Kantar, Michael B.

“…To address the threat of novel climate on potato production and with the wealth of data available for the agrobiodiversity in potato wild relatives, we systematically developed a prioritization value inspired by the logic of the breeder's equation for locating potentially beneficial species possessing local adaptability, climatic plasticity, and interspecific crossability. …”
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Coalition of the Willing: Powering data-driven solutions for Ethiopian agriculture por Tamene, Lulseged D., Erkossa, Teklu, Tafesse, Tsigereda, Abera, Wuletawu, Schultz, Steffen

“…But analyzing location-specific data factoring in numerous variables and drawing from layering the wealth of data generated from numerous single-use data collection missions can offer much deeper and richer information that can inform the best agricultural decisions. …”
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FR1.2: Is Women's Empowerment Bearing Fruit? Mapping Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI) results to the Gender and Food Systems Framework por Myers, Emily, Heckert, Jessica, Faas, Simone, Malapit, Hazel J., Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S., Raghunathan, Kalyani, Quisumbing, Agnes R.

“…The findings suggest that increasing women's empowerment and closing empowerment gaps contribute to improved dietary and nutrition outcomes, but household wealth, gender norms, and country-specific institutions are also critical. …”
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Exploring the association between agricultural production systems and household diets in Viet Nam por Bandyopadhyay, Arkadeep, Azzarri, Carlo, Haile, Beliyou, Kim, Chungmann, Álvarez, Christina, Moltedo, Ana, Sattar, Abdul, Bell, Winnie, Rogers, Beatrice L.

“…However, we find that several socioeconomic variables, such as access to markets, household wealth, education of the household members, and household size are positively associated with one or more dietary indicators. …”
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