Resultados de búsqueda - "subjectivity"

Understanding water institutions: structure, environment, and change process por Saleth, Rathinasamy Maria

“…Utilizing some recent developments in the literature on the subject, this paper presents a simple but generalizable framework for understanding, explaining, and evaluating water institutions and their change process. …”
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Climate variability and change: perceptions, experiences and realities por Rao, K.P.C., Oyoo A

“…However, perceptions are influenced by many factors, both real and subjective. For agriculture, factors like farm productivity, crop, market and local preferences, capacity to invest, willingness to take risks and soil quality play an important role. …”
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Field-scale experiments for site-specific crop Management. Part II: A Geostatistical analysis por Pringle, MJ, McBratney, AB

“…We hope that this paper can stimulate further research on the subject.…”
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Phenotyping common beans for adaptation to drought por Beebe, Stephen E., Rao, Idupulapati M., Blair, Matthew W., Acosta Gallegos, Jorge Alberto

“…Common bean production is subject to frequent droughts in highland Mexico, in the Pacific coast of Central America, in northeast Brazil, and in eastern and southern Africa from Ethiopia to South Africa. …”
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Quasi-Experimental Evidence on the Drivers of Index-Based Livestock Insurance Demand in Southern Ethiopia por Takahashi, Kazushi, Ikegami, Munenobu, Sheahan, M., Barrett, Christopher B.

“…We find that randomly distributed learning kits contribute to improving subjects' knowledge of the products; however, we do not find strong evidence that the improved knowledge per se induces greater uptake. …”
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Perspectives on partnership: Highlights of a literature review por Horton, D., Prain, Gordon, Thiele, Graham

“…Rather than a single 'partnership literature' we found several different literatures that approach the subject from different perspectives. Several themes – relating to partnering processes vs. partnership structures, partnership dynamics, types of partnership, incentives for partnering, the key role of trust, power and equity issues, success factors and evaluation – cut across the distinct literatures. …”
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Multilevel diagnostics for mixed and hierarchical linear models por Hilden-Minton, J.A.

“…Most residuals are confounded in the sense that they are subject to extraneous sources of error. The confounding of residuals reduces the analyst's power to detect violations of modeling assumptions. …”
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Environmental stability of resistance to anthracnose and virus diseases of water yam (Dioscorea alata) por Egesi, Chiedozie N., Onyeka, T.J., Asiedu, Robert

“…Six Dioscorea alata genotypes were evaluated for their reaction to these diseases in four distinct agro-ecological zones in Nigeria for two years. Data obtained were subjected to linear mixed modelling for ordinal data and site regression model. …”
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Characterisation of bacterial brown spot pathogen from dry bean production areas of South Africa por Muedi, HTH, Fourie, D., Mclaren, NW

“…The aim of this study was to assess the biochemical and genetic variability of Pss isolates collected from dry bean producing areas in South Africa. Pure isolates were subjected to LOPAT tests and SyrB gene assessment. …”
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Efecto del cicocel sobre plántulas de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) por Balasimha, D, Subramonian, N

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Disponibilidad y contenido de cobre, zinc and magnesio en un ultisol y un inceptisol bajo diferentes niveles de manejo. por Serpa, R, Bornemisza, E.

“…Two acid soils (an Ultisol and an Inceptisol), both of which were subjected to intensive or extensive cultivation prior to the experiment, were limed at different levels (exchangeable Al times 0, I.5, or 3) and treated with zero or 30 kg ha-1 of Zit. …”
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Communication about sustainability in the food value chain : communicative challenges and opportunities por Mäehans, Astrid

“…The Actors are interviewed though semi-standardized expert interviews to study their subjective understanding of communication in connection to sustainability. …”

Aortainsufficiens hos häst : patofysiologi och behandling por Bergenwall, Sebastian

“…Many horses can, even with this deficiency, perform highly without any visible impacts and there is therefore no need to treat those subjects. Most often the symptoms arise at a later stage in life and they are, more often than none, put down for other reasons. …”

European Aid for Trade: Need, merit or self-interest? : a dynamic panel data analysis on what motivates the European donors por Nilsson, Johanna

“…EU and its member states are the biggest donors of Aid for Trade in the world, and one of its biggest advocates, but neither Aid for Trade nor the allocation of the European donors, have been subject for much earlier research. What has been heavily investigated is development aid, where studies have found that aid is allocated according to the needs and merit of the recipient countries, but that the self-interest of the donor tend to outweigh the other motives. …”

European aid for trade: need, merit or self-interest? : a dynamic panel data analysis onwhat motivates the European donors por Nilsson, Johanna

“…EU and its member states are the biggest donors of Aid for Trade in the world, and one of its biggest advocates, but neither Aid for Trade nor the allocation of the European donors, have been subject for much earlier research. What has been heavily investigated is development aid, where studies have found that aid is allocated according to the needs and merit of the re-cipient countries, but that the self-interest of the donor tend to outweigh the other motives. …”

Public access to lakeshores in Iceland por Hrafnkelsdóttir, Hrafnhildur

“…The study to assess the current state of public access to lakeshores in Iceland was done as little has been written on the subject and landowners and the public are not well-informed about their rights. …”
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Lungmask och löpmagsnematod hos nötkreatur por Stennemark, Veronika

“…The level of exposure that the first season grazers are subjected to determine the immunity to parasite infections in the second season grazers. …”

Measuring N uptake and transport in Pinus sylvestris to estimate mycorrhizal transfer efficiency : a tracer/fertilicer experiment in northern Sweden por Henriksson, Nils

“…In a large-scale field experiment, single trees in a Scots pine stand in Northern Sweden were subjected to different amounts of nitrate fertilizer containing the tracer isotope 15N. …”

Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine) por Serebrennikov, Dmytro

“…Moreover, its value is subject to noticeable fluctuations depending on alterations in the changeable variables.…”

Land acquisition in Africa for agricultural purposes : the case of sugar cane plantation and sugar mill in Ethiopia por Liu, Li

“…Furthermore, the project value is subject to the value of some exogenous variables, including the current sugar price, the average yield of sugar cane, the volatility of sugar price, annual land rent and the discount rate. …”