Resultados de búsqueda - "reforms"

Bridging funding gaps for climate and sustainable development: Pitfalls, progress and potential of private finance por Clark, R., Reed, J.D., Sunderland, Terry C.H.

“…We provide suggestions for fiscal and policy reform in addition to identifying the need for a centralized reporting and convening body. …”
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Djur på schemat por Swahn, Andrea

“…These results could indicate that the biology curricula need to reform to promote the teaching of these subjects in school. …”
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Inventory and evaluation of Nairobi Animal Orphanage : focusing on Congo Grey African parrot, cheetah and rehabilitation por Sommer, Diana

“…In conclusion, the collaborations with Skansen and other organisations will come to play a crucial role for a future improved and reformed AO.…”

Informing equitable water and food policies through accurate spatial information on irrigated areas in smallholder farming systems por Magidi, J., van Koppen, Barbara, Nhamo, L., Mpandeli, S., Slotow, R., Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe

“…Such information is critical for policy formulation regarding equitable and inclusive water allocation, irrigation expansion, land reform, and food and water security in smallholder farming systems.…”
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Living-lab for people in the Colombian Amazon: a pact for a sustainable territory por Rodriguez, Luz Angela, Vanegas, Martha

“…Livestock production has been one of the main drivers of environmental change, which is inextricable linked to the model of land occupation based on colonization and extension of the agricultural frontier because of the unresolved issues of land concentration in the interior of the country, the absence of real agrarian reform and the long-term internal armed conflict. …”
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2022 Global food policy report: Climate change and food systems por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…The 2022 Global Food Policy Report showcases opportunities for accelerating innovation, reforming policies, resetting market incentives, and increasing financing for sustainable food systems transformation, as well as promoting healthy diets and building resilience. …”
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Repurposing agricultural support for climate change mitigation and adaptation por Gautam, Madhur, Laborde Debucquet, David, Martin, Will, Piñeiro, Valeria, Vos, Rob

“…This brief summarises evidence indicating that simple elimination of all existing support measures would do little to reduce global emissions from agriculture, while they could be cut by as much as 40 per cent with “smart repurposing” that would shift resources towards R&D and incentives for the widespread adoption of productivity-enhancing and climate-resilient production practices. Such reform, if concerted globally, will also provide winwin solutions for reducing poverty (SDG1), improve food security and reduce the cost of a healthy diet (SDG2), while improving global welfare, reducing global inequalities and improving biodiversity (SDGs 8, 10 and 15). …”
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Decentralization and rural service delivery in Uganda por Bashaasha, Bernard, Mangheni, Margaret Najjingo, Nkonya, Ephraim M.

“…With regard to the specific services, while universal primary education (UPE) policy under the decentralization framework is credited with a dramatic increase in primary school enrollment, public primary education services are still dogged by concerns over financing, equity, quality, and the need for curriculum reform. Some studies show that there has been no improvement in health services with many health status indicators either stagnating or worsening. …”
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Food as the basis for development and security: A strategy for Yemen por Breisinger, Clemens, Ecker, Olivier, Funes, José, Yu, Bingxin

“…Leverage the fuel-subsidy reform process to promote food security. 2. Improve the business climate to foster pro-food-secure private investments in promising sectors. 3. …”
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On boxes, contents, and users: food security and the WTO negotiations por Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio, Robinson, Sherman, Thomas, Marcelle

“…They were also reaffirmed in the Doha Declaration, which declares that "the long-term objective" is "to establish a fair and market-oriented trading system through a program of fundamental reform", and confirmed that special and differential treatment will be granted to developing countries "to effectively take account of their development needs, including food security and rural development". …”
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From parastatals to private trade: Lessons from Asian agriculture por Rashid, Shahidur, Gulati, Ashok, Cummings, Jr., Ralph

“…In light of the evidence—which indicates that parastatals played important roles in the past but have become overly expensive, and that reduced intervention can promote competition, help develop alternative institutions, and release funds for development and antipoverty programs without jeopardizing price stability—the editors highlight the challenges ahead and propose suggestions for reforming the existing paradigm for price-related policies. …”
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Agricultural research and productivity growth in India por Evenson, Robert E., Pray, Carl E., Rosegrant, Mark W.

“…Industrial policy and technology policy, including intellectual property rights policy, will require careful evaluation and reform in order to encourage private investment in agriculture. …”
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Stakeholder Meeting on Livestock Bill 2024, ILRI, Nairobi, 5 November 2024 por African Group of Negotiators Experts Support, Centre for Minority Rights Development, International Livestock Research Institute

“…Although this Bill had significant potential to reform the sector, it elicited varied responses from stakeholders, which contributed to delays in its enactment. …”
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Are food policies empowering women? Framework, measurement, and empirical evidence from India and Nigeria por Kyle, Jordan, Ragasa, Catherine

“…By systematically tracking barriers and identifying entry points for reform, the WEAGov framework offers governments, researchers, and civil society organizations a practical tool to diagnose gaps in women’s empowerment in agrifood policy processes and to strengthen their inclusiveness and accountability.…”
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The Hesitant boom: Indonesia's oil palm sub-sector in an era of economic crisis and political change por Casson, A.

“…Key reasons include: (1) the government's export tax policy; (2) reform policies targeting the oil palm sub-sector; (3) social unrest and consequent withholding of foreign investment; (4) changes to the CPO distribution system; (5) credit access difficulties; (6) changes to the state-owned plantation sector; (7) the 1997/98 drought and fires; (8) decline in the world price of crude palm oil; and (9) increased production costs. …”
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The effects of Indonesia's decentralisation on forests and estate crops: case study of Riau province, the original districts of Kampar and Indragiri Hulu por Potter, L., Badcock, S.

“…The study found that during 2000, the most serious impact on the forests was a result of political reformation and the economic crisis, with the Soeharto government’s rules being ignored and timber being cut for its quick return under conditions of high demand. …”
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Landscape rehabilitation of degraded tropical forest ecosystems: case study of the CIFOR/Japan project in Indonesia and Peru por Kobayashi, S.

“…Technical advances will reduce logging impacts, accelerate natural regeneration and improve species selection, enrichment, sustainable site management, catalytic planting and site evaluation and classification. Socio-economic reform should focus on local community participation and acceptance. …”
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Irrigation management in Pakistan and India: comparing notes on institutions and policies por Shah, Tushaar, Hussain, Intizar, Saeed ur Rehman

“…The authors suggest that the two countries can learn important lessons by comparing notes on several issues: [a] what would work best in ensuring equitable access to irrigation - physical rehabilitation being tried out in Pakistan Punjab with the help of the army under the military rule offers interesting possibilities in terms of scale and impact as does the Andhra Pradesh model of irrigation reform, [b] the experience in both countries so far defies the uncritically accepted premise that under farmer-management, irrigation systems will be more equitable, [c] why farmers in Pakistan Punjab have to use 16-20 horsepower (hp) diesel engines to pump groundwater from 25-40 feet while north Indian farmers have been doing the same with 5 hp engines?…”
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A compact to revitalise large-scale irrigation systems using a leadership-partnership-ownership 'Theory of Change' por Lankford, B.A., Makin, Ian W., Matthews, Nathaniel, McCornick, Peter G., Noble, A.D., Shah, Tushaar

“…However, efforts to enhance these benefits and reform the sector have been costly and outcomes have been underwhelming and short-lived. …”
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Legal timber: verification and governance in the forest sector por Brown, David, Schreckenberg, Kate, Bird, Neil, Cerutti, Paolo., Gatto, Fillipo del., Diaw, Chimere, Fomété, Tim, Luttrell, Cecilia, Navarro Monge, Guillermo, Oberndorf, Rob, Thiel, Hans, Wells, Adrian

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