Resultados de búsqueda - "reformism"

Rice trade liberalization and poverty por Gulati, Ashok, Narayanan, Sudha

“…Also important are “behind the border” reforms in developing countries aimed at reducing transactions costs for farmers, rationalizing input pricing policies, ensuring access to risk management institutions and safety nets, improving access to food, and combating adverse environmental conditions. …”
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Seed value chains for Sorghum and Millet in Mali: A state-based system in transition por Diakité, Lamissa, Sidibé, Amadou, Smale, Melinda, Grum, Mikkel

“…The Sahel is the origin of pearl millet and sorghum, seed selection and management of these crops is embedded in local cultures, and most producers of these crops are subsistence oriented. Despite seed sector reform, no certified seed of these crops is sold in local markets and farmers prefer to rely on themselves or each other for seed. …”
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Cattle, broadleaf forests and the agricultural modernization law of Honduras: the case of Olancho por Sunderlin, William D., Rodríguez, J.A.

“…The research found that the cattle sector may have benefited from reforms introduced through the new policies (this remains to be proven), while state capabilities in forest conservation and management have clearly declined. …”
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IWMI Annual Report 2024: INSIGHTS IN MOTION por International Water Management Institute

“…In 2024 IWMI produced and shared evidence, in the form of research publications and data; contributed to important policy reforms and governance frameworks in countries confronting acute water risks; and pioneered innovations and solutions for water security. …”
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Driving change: Inclusive strategies to realise Africa’s fertiliser and soil health agenda por Rasche, F.

“…It draws on CGIAR’s experience across Africa and Latin America to identify five interconnected levers essential for successful implementation: (1) inclusive, evidence-based policy mandates that address land tenure, access rights, and structural inequalities; (2) trusted multi-sectoral partnerships involving governments, the private sector, NGOs, donors, and farmers to drive reform and scale solutions; (3) demand-driven, trans-disciplinary R&D that delivers measurable outcomes and integrates user-centred, gender-sensitive approaches; (4) targeted investments and innovative financing mechanisms to expand private sector engagement and tailor solutions to local needs; and (5) inclusive capacity building that empowers women, youth, and marginalised groups. …”
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L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives por Drouineau, S., Nasi, Robert

“…At national level the forest law reform will make sustainable management compulsory. …”
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Forest certification: a policy perspective por Elliott, C.

“…On the other hand, where fundamental changes in forest policy (such as tenure and forest revenue reform) are needed, certification should not be seen as a substitute for these A further conclusion is that, while public policies change over periods of decades, the private policies of retailers and forest product companies can adapt more rapidly to changing circumstances. …”
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The evolution of the timber sector in lowland Bolivia: examining the influence of three disparate policy approaches por Pacheco, P., Jong, W. de, Johnson, J.

“…A third period emerged when the Morales administration came to office in 2006, questioning the underlying principles of the previous policy reform, and adopting a discourse in favor of a more equitable income distribution. …”
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Lessons for REDD+ from measures to control illegal logging in Indonesia por Luttrell, C., Obidzinski, K., Brockhaus, Maria, Muharrom, E., Petkova, E., Wardell, A., Halperin, J.

“…REDD+ has the potential to help reduce illegal logging activities by creating financial incentives to encourage compliance with the law, changes in behaviour and wider governance reforms. Since 2001, several initiatives in Indonesia have attempted to address the problem of illegal logging. …”
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A framework for evaluating the impacts of expanded trade and investment on forests: Customary rights and societal stakes por German, L.

“…While increased demand for forest products and agricultural commodities in the context of forest tenure reforms and decentralized decision-making (Sunderlin et al, 2008; White and Martin, 2002) could create unprecedented economic opportunities for forest-dependent communities, increased “stakes” over forest resources and land will heighten governance challenges. …”
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Pembelajaran bagi REDD+ dari berbagai tindakan untuk mengendalikan pembalakan liar di Indonesia: Laporan Ringkas por Luttrell, C., Obidzinski, K., Brockhaus, Maria, Muharrom, E., Petkova, E., Wardell, A., Halperin, J.

“…REDD+ has the potential to help reduce illegal logging activities by creating financial incentives to encourage compliance with the law, changes in behaviour and wider governance reforms. Since 2001, several initiatives in Indonesia have attempted to address the problem of illegal logging. …”
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Can small reservoirs enhance sustainable agricultural development in Sub-Saharan Africa?: broadening the analytical horizons por Venot, Jean-Philippe, Hirvonen, M.

“…Secondly, small reservoir projects embed assumptions of societies as closed systems that can be altered to predefined ends by technological means and institutional reforms. These assumptions also inform the monitoring and evaluation procedures of small reservoirs. …”
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Perspectives du marché communautaire des produits laitiers por Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation

“…Comment: Si l'on s'attend à un recul des exportations communautaires des produits laitiers, les prix de vente à l'exportation devraient aussi baisser, conséquence de l'accord de juin 2003 sur la réforme de la PAC. Ce qui rendrait les exportations de l'UE plus compétitives sur les marchés ACP (en Afrique), où l'UE reste le principal fournisseur.…”
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The effect of agricultural extension service on the technical efficiency of Teff (Eragrostistef) producers in Ethiopia por Elias, A., Nohmi, M., Yasunobu, K., Ishida, A., Alene, A.

“…A major government effort aimed at raising the productivity and competitiveness of smallholder agriculture in Ethiopia involved reforming and implementing agricultural extension service known as Participatory Demonstration and Training Extension System (PADETES). …”
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Community participation in decentralized management of natural resources in the southern region of Mali por Umutoni, Clarisse, Ayantunde, Augustine A., Turner, M., Sawadogo, G.J.

“…Therefore, strengthening local institutions governing the management of natural resources is one of the core principles of decentralization reforms in Francophone West Africa countries. This study assessed the existing local institutions (rules, norms and or local conventions) governing the management of natural resources and forms of community participation in the development of these natural resource institutions. …”
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Governing the design of national REDD+: an analysis of the power of agency por Brockhaus, Maria, Gregorio, M. di, Mardiah, S.

“…Only in two of the six countries are these transformational change coalitions vocal enough to be heard, yet to exercise their agency effectively and to support more substantial reforms, these coalitions would need the participation of more influential policy actors, particularly state agencies that have the authority to make binding decisions about policy. …”
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Between extrativism and peasant agriculture: differentiation of rural settlements in the Bolivian Amazon por Stoian, Dietmar, Henkemans, Arienne B.

“…A second rubber crisis after World War n, along with the Agrarian Reform in 1953, accelerated the disintegration of rubber estates and the foundation oC independent commullities. …”
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CGIAR International Centers Week, Washington, DC,October 25-29, 1993: Summary of Proceedings and Decisions por CGIAR Secretariat

“…John Dillon, chair of the ICLARM board, reported on internal reform at the center following a management crisis. …”
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Investment climate indicators for waste reuse enterprises in developing countries: application of analytical hierarchy process and goal programming model por Gebrezgabher, Solomie A., Taron, A., Amewu, Sena

“…In contrast, none of the stakeholder groups in Kenya ranked finance as the most important criterion. This indicates that reform priorities of waste reuse sector vary across countries depending on the country’s current situation. …”
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Impacts of type of fallow and invasion by Chromolaena odorata on weed communities in crop fields in Cameroon por Ngobo, M., McDonald, M., Weise, Stephan F.

“…In the humid forest regions of southern Cameroon in central Africa, sectoral and macroeconomic policy reforms introduced in the late 1980s have led to intensified land use, which in turn has resulted in, among other environmental consequences, shortened fallow systems dominated by the Asteraceae shrub, Chromolaena odorata (L.) …”
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