Resultados de búsqueda - "optimization"

A technique system for the measurement, reconstruction and character extraction of rice plant architecture por Li, Xumeng, Wang, Xiaohui, Wei, Hailin, Zhu, Xinguang, Peng, Yulin, Li, Ming, Li, Tao, Huang, Huang

“…The technique provides a more practical method of data collection to serve functional–structural plant models of rice and for the optimization of rice canopy types. Moreover, the technique can be easily adapted for other cereal crops such as wheat, which has numerous stems and leaves sheltering each other…”
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Teal-WCA: a climate services platform for planning solar photovoltaic and wind energy resources in West and Central Africa in the context of climate change por Obahoundje, Salomon, Diedhiou, A., Troccoli, A., Boorman, P., Alabi, T. A. F., Anquetin, S., Crochemore, L., Fassinou, W. F., Hingray, B., Koné, D., Mamadou, C., Sorho, F.

“…Solar radiation reductions (~15 W/m2 ) may lower photovoltaic (PV) efficiency by 1–8.75%, particularly in high-emission scenarios, requiring a focus on system optimization and diversification. Conversely, wind speeds are expected to increase, especially in coastal regions, enhancing wind power potential by 12–50% across most countries and by 25–100% in coastal nations. …”
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Prediction of pulse suitability in rice fallow areas using fuzzy AHP-based machine learning methods in Eastern India por Sahoo, Satiprasad, Singha, Chiranjit, Govind, Ajit

“…By using machine learning techniques such as shrinkage discriminant analysis (SDA), neural network (nnet), random forest (RF), Naive Bayes (NB), rule-based C5.0, genetic algorithm (GA), and particle swarm optimization (PSO), it was found that moderate suitability zones were visible in some areas of Murshidabad, Birbhum, Paschim Bardhaman, Paschim Medinipur, and Purulia. …”
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Maximizing genetic gains while maintaining an efficient sweetpotato breeding cycle in SSA: Lessons from NARO-NaCRRI por Serenje, G., Njobvu, J., Makunde, G.S., Musundire, L., Sneller, C.

“…The optimization of sweetpotato breeding pipelines in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is crucial for improving genetic gains while ensuring efficiency in resource allocation. …”
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Silencing AsLBD38 enhances nitrogen metabolism by repressing AsNRT2.4 in oat (Avena sativa L.) with mesoporous silica nanoparticle delivery systems por Zhang, J., Shi, K., Teng, S., Liu, Z., Xin, X., Jones, Christopher S., Wang, Z.

“…Nitrogen(N) represents an essential macronutrient that fundamentally governs plant growth and development, while nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) optimization has emerged as a crucial strategy for sustainable intensification of agricultural production systems. …”
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SCASI Review and Planning Workshop Report por Abdulkadir, Birhan, Tadesse, Desalegn, Menamo, Sahlemariam, Mohammed, Edries, Abdu Mohammed, Teshome, Mindaye, Dabessa, Alemayehu, Mnalku, Abere, Regassa, Dereje

“…Results for wheat and teff were not significant, signaling the need for further package optimization. More urgently, two major sustainability threats were highlighted: high government staff turnover, which risks institutional memory, and the cost and scarcity of inputs, which makes scaling financially challenging. …”
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Accelerated breeding modernization: a global blueprint for driving genetic gains, climate resilience, and food security in rice por Katiyar, Sanjay Kumar, Das, R.R., Pazhamala, T.L., Bartholomé, J., Chandel, G., Bilaro, A., Asante, D.M., Iftekharuddaula, M.K., Islam, M.M., Yadaw, B.R., Verma, R., Srinivas, T., Yeshala, M.C., Abade, H., Raharinivo, V., Musila, R.

“…BE focuses on enhancing genetic gains through demand-driven breeding, strategic parental selection, recurrent population breeding, simulation-driven breeding scheme optimization, genomic selection, and predictive breeding. …”
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Global bioenergy scenarios - future forest development, land-use implications, and trade-offs por Kraxner, Florian, Nordstrom, E.M., Havlík, Petr, Gusti, Mykola, Mosnier, Aline, Frank, S., Valin, Hugo, Fritz, Steffen, Fuss, S., Kindermann, Georg, McCallum, Ian, Khabarov, N., Böttcher, Hannes, See, Linda, Aoki, K., Schmid, Erwin, Mathe, L., Obersteiner, Michael

“…The aggregate results, achieved through the application of an integrated global modeling cluster, indicate that under a high global demand for bioenergy by mid-century, biomass will to a large extent be sourced from the conversion of unmanaged forest into managed forest, from new fast-growing short-rotation plantations, intensification, and optimization of land use. Depending on the underlying scenario, zero net deforestation by 2020 could be reached and maintained with only a minor conversion of managed forests into other land cover types. …”
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Hydrological modelling of a catchment using the SWAT model in the upper Blue Nile basin of Ethiopia por Taffese, T., Zemadim, Birhanu

“…Model performances were compared prior to parameter optimization . After these initial findings, the SWAT-CN model was calibrated and validated and hence reasonable results were obtained. …”
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Analyzing economic tradeoffs of water use in the Nam Ngum River Basin, Lao PDR por Bartlett, R., Baker, J., Lacombe, Guillaume, Douangsavanh, Somphasith, Jeuland, M.

“…This paper develops a hydro-economic optimization modeling framework to assess the economic consequences and potential trade-offs of various infrastructure development and policy pathways in the Nam Ngum Basin (Lao PDR). …”
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Review of sheep crossbreeding based on exotic sires and among indigenous breeds in the tropics: An Ethiopian perspective por Getachew, T., Haile, Aynalem, Wurzinger, Maria, Rischkowsky, Barbara A., Gizaw, Solomon, Abebe, A., Sölkner, Johann

“…Crossbreeding programs require strong research and development support from public service and non-governmental institutions for sustainable design, optimization, and implementation in clearly defined production environments.…”
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Effects of basal medium and plant growth regulator regimes on meristem and nodal cultures in white yam (D. rotundata) por Ajayi, A., Balogun, M., Maroya, N., Asiedu, Robert

“…Nitrogen use efficiency seems to differ among genotypes, necessitating the use of an ion-specific nutrient test for increased optimization. Medium containing 0.2 mg/l BAP and 0.1 g/l UP in MS medium produced the highest mean number of nodes (6.5) after 12 weeks. …”
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Pedigree analysis applied to an endangered buffalo population: possible management strategy por Marcondes, Cintia Righetti, Marques, Luis Claudio, Vozzi, Pedro Alejandro, Aguiar, Juliana Flor de, Camargo Junior, Raimundo Nonato Colares, Duarte. S.R.R., Marques, Jose Ribamar Felipe

“…In this pedigree analysis on a Brazilian herd, low values for populational parameters and high mean endogamy were found. Mating optimization based on bulls of lesser kinship improves populational parameters and reduces inbreeding rates. …”
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Chapter 12 - HPP of fruit and vegetable products: Impact on quality and applications por Denoya, Gabriela Inés, Xia, Qiang, Xie, Fan

“…As a result, novel applications, the optimization and improvement of food processing operations, as well as the evaluation on related quality changes induced by HPP has been updated, although the application of this technology in F&VP has been reported before. …”
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Caracterización de residuos agroindustriales de algodón mediante espectrometría de emisión atómica de plasma por microondas por Mendoza, Sandra M.

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Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin por Vanaclocha, Pilar, Jones, Moneen M., Tansey, James A., Monzó, César, Chen, Xulin, Stansly, Philip A.

“…ACP control mostly relies on frequent insecticide applications therefore increasing selection for insecticide resistance. Optimization of field application rates and rotation of insecticide modes of action (MoA) would minimize this risk. …”
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From waste to health: Valorization of agri-food by-products for the control of fresh fruit fungal postharvest decay por Lima de Souza, Ricardo, Pérez-Gago, María B., Palou, Lluís

“…This review examines the antifungal potential of extracts obtained from underutilized agri-food by-products and their main bioactive compounds, such as phenolics, terpenes, alkaloids, and glucosinolates. The key optimization parameters for the recovery of bioactive compounds using both conventional and green extraction methods are described. …”
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Experimental field exclosure of birds and bats in agricultural systems — Methodological insights, potential improvements, and cost-benefit trade-offs por Maas, Bea, Heath, Sacha, Grass, Ingo, Cassano, Camila, Classen, Alice, Faria, Deborah, Gras, Pierre, Williams Guillén, Kimberly, Johnson, Matthew, Karp, Daniel S., Linden, Valerie, Martínez Salinas, Alejandra, Schmack, Julia M., Kross, Sara

“…We discuss such limitations, related common pitfalls, and options for optimization to inform improved planning, design, and execution of exclosure studies. …”
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Trekanten i Luleås Norra hamn : gestaltning av en ny park med fokus på biologisk mångfald och stadsliv por Hellström, Julia, Wikström, Emma

“…Gestaltningen har inriktas mot att utveckla platsen till en park där gestaltningen styrs av en optimering av biologisk mångfald i kombination med goda förutsättningar för stadslivet. …”

A sensory characterization of bread and yoghurt por Normann, Anne

“…Sensory analysis is a common part of the new product development process and for product optimization. Sensory characterization and product profiling is traditionally made by trained expert panels. …”
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