Resultados de búsqueda - "marginalism"

Piloting the Climate Security Sensitiveness Scoring Tool (CSST). A case study assessing the climate security sensitiveness of Participatory Rangeland Management (PRM) in Baringo, K... por Sarzana, Carolina, Melgar, Adriana, Meddings, George, Läderach, Peter R.D., Pacillo, Grazia

“…It can create and sustain lock-ins, magnify inequity, marginalize people, and places vulnerable to climate-related risks, such as low-income households, people who reside in informal settlements, ethnic minorities, and Indigenous Peoples among others (IPCC, 2022). …”
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Water quality and aquaculture por Amoah, Philip, Drechsel, Pay

“…This section presents practical insights and scientific benchmarks for managing aquaculture systems that use marginal or wastewater sources, particularly in developing countries. …”
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The income and food security impacts of soil and water conservation technologies in Tanzania por Manda, J., Tufa, Adane H., Alene, Arega D., Swai, Elirehema, Muthoni, Francis K., Hoeschle-Zeledon, Irmgard, Bekunda, Mateete A.

“…The results indicate that even though adoption benefits households in both the lower and upper quantiles of the income and food security distributions, the marginal impacts of adoption are generally more significant for the households in the upper quantiles. …”
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Situation report on Nepal’s agrifood systems: September 2023 por Palikhe, A., Maharjan, N.K., Kumar, A., Adhikari, M., Gupta, S., Minot, Nicholas, Dorosh, Paul A., Kishore, Avinash, Koirala, Pankaj, Krupnik, Timothy J.

“…Laborers experienced marginal decline in their real wage rate: Year-on-year growth in wages was 6.7 percent in August 2023, somewhat less than the inflation rate of 7.5 percent. …”
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Forty-year multi-scale land cover change and political ecology data reveal a dynamic and regenerative process of forests in Peruvian Indigenous Territories por Bennett, A., Larson, A.M., Zamora Ríos, A., Monterroso, I., Sheila, G.

“…Additionally indigenous communities (ICs) are a too-marginalized group in the Amazon that merit more attention. …”
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Strategies for promoting Gender and Social Inclusion (GESI) in the agribusiness sector in Kenya: experiences from the field por Apondi, M., Enokenwa Baa, Ojongetakah, Nortje, Karen

“…It also offers recommendations for policymakers, practitioners, and civil society actors to enhance gender-responsive approaches to social inclusion, and to ensure that marginalized groups are included in decision-making processes and benefit from development interventions and underscores the importance of addressing gender-based discrimination and promoting social inclusion as a means of advancing human rights and achieving sustainable development. …”
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Integrating gender and social inclusion into behavior change frameworks in agri-food systems: The case of agroecological transformation por Voss, Rachel C., Freed, Sarah, Rietveld, Anne M., Falk, Thomas, Adam, Rahma

“…Social and relational factors are especially relevant to understanding behavior change among women and marginalized groups, whose opportunities and decisions are often constrained by norms and power inequities. …”
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Resilience of rural women vendors in Bihar, India por Veettil, Prakashan Chellattan, Gupta, Ishika, Choudhury, Samira

“…Male retailer shop owners mentioned price fluctuations as their biggest challenge whereas their female counterparts mentioned low profit margins as a challenge. In summary, we observed low women participation in organized markets but relatively higher for retail shops.…”
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Drivers of food insecurity amongst the Batwa in Uganda por Ainembabazi, Triphine

“…The Batwa of southwestern Uganda are an impoverished, marginalized indigenous group that are sternly food insecure. …”
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Identifying, Prioritizing and Bundling Innovations: Empowering Women as Partners and Drivers of Climate Change Solution por Mukhopadhyay, Prama, Puskur, Ranjitha, Chadha, Deepali, Ketema, Dessalegn Molla, Lutomia, Cosmas Kweyu, Nchanji, Eileen, Gartaula, Hom N.

“…Recent studies reveal that many sustainable agricultural technologies remain out of the reach of women, especially those from most marginalized communities, not only due to prevalent gendered social norms but also because women are not considered a ‘target group’ while designing these technologies (Nelson and Huyer 2016; Terefe and Williams 2021). …”
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Spatio-temporal dynamics of the dual-purpose cattle value chain in the Colombian Amazon por Lienert, Anja, Burkart, Stefan

“…Though several studies have analyzed the cattle value chain (VC) to enhance the understanding of adoption barriers, the heterogeneity of farmers has been considered only marginally when trying to explain their adoption behavior. …”
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Assessing multistakeholder processes: Needs and possible responses in three CGIAR Initiatives por Andersson, Krister

“…More specifically, previous research has found that MSPs are effective when the organizers of these processes are able to: (a) elevate the voices of marginalized groups; (b) build trust by helping actors understand others’ perspectives and the value of meaningful, equitable collaboration; (c) support conflict resolution and (d) foster social learning through self-assessment and reflection (Brouwer et al 2016). …”
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MoreMilkIT - Uncertainty in milk production study por Omore, Amos, Twine, Edgar, Rao, E.J.O., Baltenweck, Isabelle

“…The project is primarily targeted at pre-commercial marginalized smallholder cattle-keeping men and women who do not currently participate fully in dairy value chains, The data for the study was collected in August 2016 at one of the MoreMilkIT project sites, Lushoto district, located in the north of the Tanga region in the eastern milk shed. …”
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GeoTree: A participatory digital tool for forest landscape restoration in the tropics por Eitzinger, Anton, Feil, Christian, Ekue, Marius, Oduor, Francis, Kettle, Christopher

“…The main barriers are lack of technical infrastructure, access to digital tools and services, lack of ease of use for non-tech-savvy farmers, and lack of design targeted for low-literate and marginal groups. Moreover, precisely because of the transformative momentum of digitalization, there is a risk for smallholders to enter the digital divide and power asymmetry gap. …”
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Sustainability in the Food-Water-Ecosystem Nexus: The Role of Land Use and Land Cover Change for Water Resources and Ecosystems in the Kilombero Wetland, Tanzania por Leemhuis C., Thonfeld F., Näschen K., Steinbach S., Muro J., Strauch A., López A., Daconto G., Games I., Diekkrüger B.

“…On the catchment scale the anomalies of the water balance are still marginal, but with the expected structural changes of the catchment there is an urgent need to increase the public awareness and knowledge of decision makers regarding the effect of the relationship between LULCC, water resources and environmental degradation.…”
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Informal vendors and food systems planning in an emerging African city por Giroux, Stacey, Blekking, Jordan, Waldman, Kurt, Resnick, Danielle, Fobi, Daniel

“…However, as cities grow and planners try to adapt, these informal vendors are generally left out of planning considerations, marginalized by policies that do not support this business model, or subjected to political vicissitudes. …”
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Does market inclusion empower women? Evidence from Bangladesh por Raghunathan, Kalyani, Ramani, Gayathri V., Rubin, Deborah, Pereira, Audrey, Ahmed, Akhter, Malapit, Hazel J., Quisumbing, Agnes R.

“…In societies with restrictive social norms, greater market inclusion can enhance existing income and empowerment inequalities by relegating marginalized groups, including women, to low value chains or lower value nodes within those chains. …”
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Addressing conflict through collective action in natural resource management por Ratner, Blake D., Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S., Hellin, Jon, Mapedza, Everisto D., Unruh, Jon D., Veening, Wouter, Haglund, Eric, May, Candace, Bruch, Carl

“…Action recommendations concern policies addressing resource tenure, conflict resolution mechanisms, and social inequalities, as well as strategies to strengthen collective action institutions in the natural resource sectors and to enable more equitable engagement by marginalized groups in dialogue and negotiation over resource access and use.…”
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Cluster-based aquaculture growth por Zhang, Xiaobo, Chen, Qingqing, Fang, Peixun

“…The cluster must create some collective efficiency, which offsets the adverse effect on profit margin due to strong competition (Schmitz 1995). Better access to market, easy learning from others, and labor pooling are the three most noted features of positive externalities in clusters (Marshall 1920). …”
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The role of learning in technology adoption: Evidence on hybrid rice adoption in Bihar, India por Gars, Jared, Ward, Patrick S.

“…Linking these learning heuristics with observed use of rice hybrids, we demonstrate that pure Bayesian learning is well suited for the tinkering and marginal adjustments that are required to learn about a technology like hybrid rice, but it is also more cognitively taxing than other learning styles requiring a longer memory and more complex updating processes. …”
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