Search Results - "inversión"

Incident type 2 diabetes attributable to suboptimal diet in 184 countries by O’Hearn, Meghan, Lara-Castor, Laura, Cudhea, Frederick, Miller, Victoria, Reedy, Julia, Shi, Peilin, Zhang, Jianyi, Wong, John B., Economos, Christina D., Micha, Renata, Mozaffarian, Dariush, Global Dietary Database, de Brauw, Alan, Moursi, Mourad

“…Proportions of diet-attributable T2D were generally larger in men than in women and were inversely correlated with age. Diet-attributable T2D was generally larger among urban versus rural residents and higher versus lower educated individuals, except in high-income countries, central and eastern Europe and central Asia, where burdens were larger in rural residents and in lower educated individuals. …”
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The global burden of high fasting plasma glucose associated with zinc deficiency: Results of a systematic review and meta-analysis by Wirth, James P., Zeng, Wu, Petry, Nicolai, Rohner, Fabian, Glenn, Scott, Donkor, William, Wegmuller, Rita, Boy, Erick, Lividini, Keith

“…The meta-analysis shows a significant (p<0.01) inverse relationship between ZD and high FPG (OR = 2.34; 95% CI: 1.16, 4.72). …”
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Access to health services, food, and water during an active conflict: Evidence from Ethiopia by Abay, Kibrom A., Abay, Mehari Hiluf, Berhane, Guush, Chamberlin, Jordan, Croke, Kevin, Tafere, Kibrom

“…After controlling for sample selection, a difference-in-differences approach is used to estimate causal effects of the conflict on population access to health services, food, and water and sanitation. Inverse probability weighting is used to adjust for sample attrition. …”
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Does ICT-based aquaculture extension contribute to greater adoption of good management practices and improved incomes? Evidence from Ghana by Ntiri, Prosper, Ragasa, Catherine, Anang, Samuel Afotey, Kuwornu, John K. M., Torbi, Eva Nimorme

“…Data from a 2021 survey of 391 active fish farmers were analyzed using propensity score matching, inverse probability weighted regression adjustment, and multivariate probit regression models. …”
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Trends and factors associated with the nutritional status of adolescent girls in Ghana: A secondary analysis of the 2003-2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS) data by Azupogo, Fusta, Abizari, Abdul-Razak, Aurino, Elisabetta, Gelli, Aulo, Osendarp, Saskia J. M., Bras, Hilde, Feskens, Edith J., Brouwer, Inge D.

“…Increasing age was positively associated with stunting but inversely associated with thinness and anaemia. Girls who ever bore a child were more likely to be anaemic compared to those who never did. …”
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Growth status, inflammation, and enteropathy in young children in Northern Tanzania by Wirth, James P., Kitilya, Brenda, Petry, Nicolai, PrayGod, George, Veryser, Stephen, Becquey, Elodie

“…Child HAZ was significantly (P < 0.05) and inversely associated with AGP, and child stunting was significantly positively associated (P < 0.05) with low dietary diversity, severe household hunger, and absence of soap in the household. …”
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Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D but not dietary vitamin D intake is associated with hemoglobin in women of reproductive age in rural northern Vietnam by Michalski, Ellen S., Nguyen, Phuong Hong, Gonzalez-Casanova, Ines, Nguyen, Son, Martorell, Reynaldo, Tangpricha, Vin, Ramakrishnan, Usha

“…Age, being a farmer, food insecurity, and body mass index (BMI) were inversely associated with vitamin D intake, while socioeconomic status (SES), total energy intake, and education were positively associated with vitamin D intake. …”
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The impact of Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Programme on the nutritional status of children: 2008–2012 by Berhane, Guush, Hoddinott, John F., Kumar, Neha

“…Doing so requires paying particular attention to the targeting of the PSNP and how payment levels have evolved over time. Using inverse-probability-weighted regression-adjustment estimators, we find no evidence that the PSNP reduces either chronic undernutrition (height-for-age z-scores, stunting) or acute undernutrition (weight-for-height z-scores, wasting). …”
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The impact of Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Programme on the nutritional status of children: 2008–2012 by Berhane, Guush, Hoddinott, John F., Kumar, Neha

“…Doing so requires paying particular attention to the targeting of the PSNP and how payment levels have evolved over time. Using inverse-probability-weighted regression-adjustment estimators, we find no evidence that the PSNP reduces either chronic undernutrition (height-for-age z-scores, stunting) or acute undernutrition (weight-for-height z-scores, wasting). …”
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Assessing the validity of maternal report on breastfeeding counselling in Kosovo’s primary health facilities by McKay, Melinda, Munos, Melinda K., Kim, Sunny S., Bryce, Emily, Bucina, Hana, Marchant, Tanya

“…High prevalence indicators recorded high sensitivity and low specificity, and the inverse for low prevalence indicators. More subjective indicators were less reliable, e.g., mothers over-reported the prevalence of all three indicators related to providers’ interpersonal skills. …”
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Mettre fin a la famine en Afrique: seuls les petits agriculteurs peuvent y parvenir by International Food Policy Research Institute

“…De nouveaux engagements politiques, une gestion du programme de développement sous égide africaine ainsi que l’accroissement de l’intérêt et des investissements dans les petites exploitations agricoles ont le potentiel d’arrêter, voire d’inverser la tendance spiroïdale de la famine, de la pauvreté, de la dégradation environnementale, des maladies et des guerres civiles. …”
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Nitrogen potassium fertilization and soil-moisture effects on growth and development of drip-irrigated sugarcane by Ingram, K.T., Hilton, H.W.

“…Soil moisture was directly related to number of green leaves per stalk and inversely related to number of chlorotic leaves per stalk. …”
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The effects of conflict-induced migration on food security and health related outcomes in Sudan: From displacement to despair by Abushama, Hala, Kirui, Oliver K., Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, Siddig, Khalid, Mohamed, Shima A. H.

“…Using three datasets—the pre conflict 2022 Sudan Labor Market Panel Survey and two surveys conducted during the conflict, the 2023/24 Sudan Rural Household Survey and the 2024 Sudan Urban Household Survey—the research examines the impacts on household food security and healthcare access of migration driven by conflict. The study employs inverse probability weighting to estimate the causal impacts of migration, leveraging data from over 12,000 households. …”
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Economic values of some important traits for smallholder dairy production in Central Ethiopia by Hunde, Direba, Tadesse, Yosef, Tadesse, Million, Biratu, Kasa, Shumiye, Molla, Yadesa, Endale, Wedajo, Fikadu, Getahun, Kefale, Beneberu, Nibo, Gelmesa, Ulfina, Getachew, Tesfaye

“…Analysis of sensitivity to scenario change (± 20%) showed that milk price had positive association with profit and EV, whereas feed price has inversely influenced both profit and EV. The profit obtained by farmers was altered by ± 29.08% and ± 12.31% as milk price and feed price fluctuated by ± 20%, respectively. …”
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Iron-biofortified pearl millet consumption increases physical activity in Indian adolescent school children after a 6-month randomized feeding trial by Pompano, Laura M., Luna, Sarah, Ghugre, Padmini, Przybyszewski, Eric M., Haas, Jere D.

“…The amount of iron consumed from pearl millet was related to minutes spent in light PA (estimate and 95% CI: 3.4 min/mg iron (0.3 to 6.5, p = 0.031)) and inversely related to daily sedentary minutes (estimate and 95% CI: −5.4 min/mg iron (−9.9 to −0.9, p = 0.020)). …”
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Dietary diversity, eating habits, dietary patterns, food choice, and associated factors among adolescent girls: A convergent parallel mixed-method study in the Mion District of Gha... by Al-Hassan, Raihana, Ayimbire, Mavis A., Atosona, Ambrose, Garti, Humphrey, Wemakor, Anthony, Brouwer, Inge D., Azupogo, Fusta

“…Moderate/severe food insecurity was inversely associated with intake of animal-sourced foods (ASFs), fruit, and unhealthy foods but positively correlated with vegetable consumption in the past month. …”
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Impact of food system interventions to increase fruit and vegetable intake among urban adults in Nigeria and Vietnam by Pastori, Giulia, Talsma, Elise F., Feskens, Edith J. M., Huong, Le Thi, Samuel, Folake O., Shittu, Oluyemisi F., Eyinla, Toluwalope E., de Brauw, Alan, Ambler, Kate, Wertheim-Heck, Sigrid, Hernandez, Ricardo, Even, Brice, Meldrum, Gennifer, De Filippo, Amanda, Xuan, Le Thi Thanh, Phuong, Ngo Thi Ha, Mai, Truong Tuyet, Lundy, Mark, Brouwer, Inge D.

“…Fruit and vegetable intake data were collected after eight months of exposure to the program with repeated quantitative 24-hour recalls and exposure effect was estimated with inverse probability weighting with regression adjustment, adjusting for potential confounders. …”
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A comprehensive assessment of vegetable pea (Pisum sativum L.) germplasm integrating multivariate data analysis with agro-morphological and biochemical characterisation by Thirumalai, Mithraa, Sharma, Vinod K., Tripathi, Kuldeep, Jain, Antil, Angirekula, Udaya Bhanu, Ali, Sharik, Rajkumar, S., Wankhede, Dhammaprakash Pandhari, Bollinedi, Haritha, Yadav, Rashmi, Bhardwaj, Rakesh, Rana, Jai Chand, Riar, Amritbir

“…The integrative PCA–cluster approach highlighted “trait syndromes,” such as an inverse relationship between starch and quality traits, and associations between flower pigmentation, seed coat color, and antioxidant content. …”
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Heterogeneous multidimensional efficiency effects of agro-ecological pest management transition and intensification in smallholder systems–evidence from mango fruit fly control in... by Owili, S.O., Otieno, D.J., Chimoita, E.L., Baijukya, F.P.

“…We find no significant sample selection bias and treatment effects are estimated using a doubly robust Inverse-probability-weighted regression adjustment estimator. …”
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Heterogeneous demand for agricultural lime in Tanzania: Recent empirical evidence and implications for policy by Gebrekidan, Bisrat, Jaleta, Moti, Chamberlin, Jordan, Kuboja, Nicholaus M.

“…WTP is higher for farmers with prior lime experience, exposure to training, level of education, landholding size, and livestock ownership, and is negatively correlated with the degree of present bias. Inverse demand curves show that only about half of farmers are willing to pay the current market price. …”
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