Resultados de búsqueda - "intellectual"

Third External Review of IBPGR, 1991 por IBPGR External Review Panel

“…Among the important new issues and opportunities were how to strengthen weak national genebanks and understanding the impact of biotechnology on the regime for intellectual property rights. TAC was concerned about enhancing the working relationships among IARCs involved in genetic conservation, and identifying cost-effective approaches for both the IARCs and national genebanks. …”
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The influence of maize density on resource use and productivity: an experimental and simulation study por Jagtap, S.S., Alabi, R.T., Adeleye, O.

“…Using the simulated outputs as inputs, second order polynomials with density as the independent variable were fitted to the data to develop summary models that are more accessible in an intellectual and practical sense. These summary models may be used in the economic analysis of maize production.…”
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Medicinal plants research in Asia: Volume I: The framework and project workplans por Batugal, P.A., Kanniah, J., Sy, L., Oliver, J.T.

“…While there have been constraints in exchanges of materials and technology for pharmaceuticals derived from biological organisms, largely because of its very significant commercial value and questions on intellectual property rights, there is no doubt that a critical human need such as access to medicine which determines quality of life of human society will remain as a concern that will require a concerted effort among countries and peoples all over the world. …”
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The politics of precaution: genetically modified crops in developing countries por Paarlberg, Robert L.

“…Paarlberg identifies five policy areas in which governments of developing countries can either support or discourage GM crops: intellectual property rights, biosafety, trade, food safety, and public research and investment. …”
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An absolute index (Ab-index) to measure a researcher's useful useful contributions and productivity por Biswal, Akshaya Kumar

“…The Ab-index takes into account the impact of research findings while keeping in mind the physical and intellectual contributions of the author(s) in accomplishing the task. …”
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Licensing as a commercialization strategy to improve varietal adoption in Ghana por Kuhlmann, Katrin, Nalinya, Adron Naggayi, Botey, Mireku, Gichuru, Lilian, Puozaa, Doris Kanvenaa, Onsando, James, Ahenda, Joseph, Mujaju, Claid, Ojiewo, Chris Ochieng

“…Low awareness of Plant Breeders’ Rights (PBR) and intellectual property rights (IPR) regulations among staff, gaps in managing licensing agreements, and weak private sector engagement undermine crop variety commercialization through licensing. …”
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Ecosystems and human well-being: multiscale assessments: findings of the Sub-global Assessments Working Group of the Millenium Ecosystem Assessment por Capistrano, D., Samper, C., Lee, M.J., Raudsepp-Hearne, Ciara

“…It is the first global assessment of ecosystems to include not only a diversity of ecosystems, but to draw on a wide range of cultural orientations and intellectual traditions, including those of indigenous peoples. …”
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Agroindustrialization through institutional innovation. Transaction costs, cooperatives and milk-market development in the East-African highlands por Holloway, G.J., Nicholson, C., Delgado, Christopher L., Staal, Steven J., Ehui, Simeon K.

“…The variables considered are a modern production practice (cross-bred cow use), a traditional production practice (indigenous-cow use), three intellectual-capital-forming variables (experience, education, and extension), and the provision of infrastructure (as measured by time to transport milk to market). …”
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Resistance genes in global crop breeding networks por Garrett, K.A., Andersen, Kelsey F., Asche, F., Bowden, R.L., Forbes, G., Kulakow, Peter A., Zhou, B.

“…All four are clustered due to phytosanitary and intellectual property regulations, and linked through CGIAR hubs. …”
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Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists por Reiners, William A., Pappas, Gregory S., Lockwood, Jeffrey A., Reiners, Derek S., Prager, Steven D.

“…Less obvious to us, however, is the variety of intellectual tools we bring to bear in our practices. …”
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The use of genetic, manual and chemical methods to control pollination in vegetable hybrid seed production : a review por Colombo, Noemi, Galmarini, Claudio Romulo

“…Production of hybrid varieties of vegetable crops is currently a desired breeding goal, due to their remarkable agronomic performance and to the possibility of intellectual property protection. However, efficient hybrid production requires a careful pollination control to guarantee the hybrid nature of F1 seed. …”
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Reports of the Ninth and Tenth Meetings of the CGIAR Private Sector Committee por CGIAR Private Sector Committee

“…Geoff Hawtin presented an overview of CGIAR policies on intellectual property rights and biotechnology. The Committee discussed the recourse available in the case of a violation of a center material transfer agreement, and private firms' need to know the rules involved in transactions with centers. …”
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CGIAR International Centers Week, Washington, DC, October 25-29, 1999: Summary of Proceedings and Decisions por CGIAR Secretariat

“…There was agreement with a TAC view that the Group should not start separate research on climate change mitigation, but should convene a workshop on how the CGIAR could complement ongoing work.The CGIAR received a progress report on intellectual property rights activities at the centers, and reports from the FAO and the GRPC. …”
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Dryland Cereals and Legumes Agri-Food Systems: CRP and Flagship Budget Narratives 2017-2022 por CGIAR Research Program on Dryland Cereals and Legumes

“…Of the available W1/W2 ($11.5 MM), program management cost will use $2 MM, which is intended to cover (1) the cost of the Program Management Unit, (2) salaries of the Flagship Leaders and Clusters of Activities Leaders, (3) one major annual planning and review meeting, (4) honoraria and related expenses of the Independent Steering Committee, (5) CRP-level Gender strategy, (6) CRP-level impact assessment, (7) CRP-level capacity building, and (8) Intellectual Assets policy, and others. An amount of $1 MM is set apart for Competitive Calls for strategic research. …”
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Guía de buenas prácticas para la búsqueda de información en patentes

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Biotechnology and genetic resource policies: What is a genebank worth?: December 2003, Briefs 7 por Smale, Melinda, Koo, B.

“…Recently, however, demand for assessing the value of such collections appears to have heightened with changing intellectual property regimes and emerging biotechnology applications. …”
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Genome editing, gene drives, and synthetic biology: Will they contribute to disease-resistant crops, and who will benefit? por Pixley, Kevin V., Falck-Zepeda, José B., Giller, Ken E., Glenna, Leland L., Gould, Fred, Mallory-Smith, Carol, Stelly, David M., Stewart, C. Neal

“…Beyond reviewing scientific prospects for genetically engineered crops, we address the social institutional forces that are commonly overlooked by biological scientists. Intellectual property regimes, technology regulatory frameworks, the balance of funding between public- and private-sector research, and advocacy by concerned civil society groups interact to define who uses which GE technologies, on which crops, and for the benefit of whom. …”
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Comprehension and risk elicitation in the field: Evidence from rural Senegal por Charness, Gary, Viceisza, Angelino

“…In this paper, we report the results observed using three distinct risk elicitation mechanisms, using samples drawn from the rural population in Senegal, West Africa. Whatever the intellectual merits of a particular elicitation strategy, there is little value in performing such tests if the respondents do not understand the questions involved. …”
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Natural disasters, self-Insurance, and human capital investment: Evidence from Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Malawi por Yamauchi, Futoshi, Yohannes, Yisehac, Quisumbing, Agnes R.

“…Asset holdings prior to disaster (especially intellectual human capital stock in the household) also help maintain schooling investments to at least the same degree as the stock of human capital accumulated in the children prior to the disaster. …”
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La biblioteca digital: un desafío ineludible para la cultura organizacional y el sistema de información del INTA por Tripaldi, Nicolás María

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