Resultados de búsqueda - "industrial"

Identification of potential nucleomodulins of Mycoplasma bovis by direct biotinylation and proximity-based biotinylation approaches por Lu, D., Chen, J., Zhang, M., Fu, Y., Raheem, A., Chen, Y., Chen, X., Hu, C., Schieck, Elise, Zhao, G., Guo, A.

“…<i>Mycoplasma bovis</i> (<i>M. bovis</i>) is a significant bovine pathogen associated with various diseases, including bovine bronchopneumonia and mastitis resulting in substantial economic losses within the livestock industry. However, the development of effective control measures for <i>M. bovis</i> is hindered by a limited understanding of its virulence factors and pathogenesis. …”
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Policies and performance of Ethiopian cereal markets por Rashid, Shahidur, Negassa, Asfaw

“…The Agricultural Development Led Industrialization (ADLI) strategy, the Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction Plan (SDPRP), and the Plan for Accelerated and Sustained Development to End Poverty (PASDEP) all highlight the importance of cereals in Ethiopia's overall economic development. …”
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Introduction [in Myanmar’s agrifood system: Historical development, recent shocks, future opportunities] por Boughton, Duncan, Belton, Ben, Lambrecht, Isabel B., Minten, Bart

“…Agriculture and its associated agro-industries form a key sector of the national economy, employing half of the total labor force and contributing one-third of national GDP—about 23 percent directly in farm incomes and another 11 percent in agro-processing, distribution, marketing, exports, and food retailing (Chapter 2). …”
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Macro and micro effects of recent and potential shocks to copper mining in Zambia por Lofgren, Hans, Robinson, Sherman, Thurlow, James

“…However, the agricultural and agro-related industries are the most export-responsive (albeit from initially low levels) to the forced depreciation of the currency. …”
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The nutritional transition and diet-related chronic diseases in Asia: implications for prevention por Popkin, Barry M., Horton, Susan, Kim, Soowon

“…The nutritional transition currently occurring in Asia is one facet of a more general demographic/nutritional/epidemiological transition that accompanies development and urbanization, marked by a shift away from relatively monotonous diets of varying nutritional quality toward an industrialized diet that is usually more varied, includes more preprocessed food, more food of animal origin, more added sugar and fat, and often more alcohol. …”
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The nutritional transition and diet-related chronic diseases in Asia: implications for prevention por Popkin, Barry M., Horton, Susan, Kim, Soowon

“…The nutritional transition currently occurring in Asia is one facet of a more general demographic/nutritional/epidemiological transition that accompanies development and urbanization, marked by a shift away from relatively monotonous diets of varying nutritional quality toward an industrialized diet that is usually more varied, includes more preprocessed food, more food of animal origin, more added sugar and fat, and often more alcohol. …”
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Strengthening agricultural education and training in Sub-Saharan Africa from an innovation systems perspective: Case studies of Ethiopia and Mozambique por Davis, Kristin E., Ekboir, Javier, Mekasha, Wendmsyamregne, Ochieng, Cosmas M. O., Spielman, David J., Zerfu, Elias

“…Key reforms include aligning the mandates of AET organizations with national development aspirations by promoting new educational programs that are more strategically attuned to the different needs of society; inducing change in the cultures of AET organizations through the introduction of educational programs and linkages beyond the formal AET system; and strengthening individual and organizational capacity by improving incentives to forge stronger linkages between AET and diverse user communities, knowledge sources, and private industry." - from authors' abstract.…”
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Livelihood diversification and rural-urban linkages in Vietnam’s Red River Delta por Thanh, Hoang Xuan, Anh, Dang Nguyen, Tacoli, Cecilia

“…This includes adopting regulations on land use that allow farmers to better respond to growing urban demand for high-value produce; incorporate more explicitly the needs of the handicraft micro-enterprises in existing and future policies and plans for rural industrialization; recognize and support the role of seasonal migration in rural local economic development; and address the changing planning and natural resource management needs of these urbanizing villages.…”
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Livelihood diversification and rural-urban linkages in Vietnam’s Red River Delta por Thanh, Hoang Xuan, Anh, Dang Nguyen, Tacoli, Cecilia

“…This includes adopting regulations on land use that allow farmers to better respond to growing urban demand for high-value produce; incorporate more explicitly the needs of the handicraft micro-enterprises in existing and future policies and plans for rural industrialization; recognize and support the role of seasonal migration in rural local economic development; and address the changing planning and natural resource management needs of these urbanizing villages.…”
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The bang for the birr: Public expenditures and rural welfare in Ethiopia por Mogues, Tewodaj, Ayele, Gezahegn, Paulos, Zelekawork

“…During the past decade and a half, Ethiopia’s approach to promoting development and improving the lives of the country’s rural population has been driven by a government strategy called Agricultural Development–Led Industrialization (ADLI). This strategy’s main goal is to encourage fast, broad-based development within the agricultural sector in order to power economic growth. …”
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The bang for the birr: Public expenditures and rural welfare in Ethiopia por Mogues, Tewodaj, Ayele, Gezahegn, Paulos, Zelekawork

“…During the past decade and a half, Ethiopia’s approach to promoting development and improving the lives of the country’s rural population has been driven by a government strategy called Agricultural Development–Led Industrialization (ADLI). This strategy’s main goal is to encourage fast, broad-based development within the agricultural sector in order to power economic growth. …”
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Crossing the river while feeling the rocks: Incremental land reform and its impact on rural welfare in China por Bruce, John W., Li, Zongmin

“…The state's earlier investments in rural nonfarm infrastructure paid off under the reforms, as workers released from agriculture by the more efficient use of labor found employment in local rural industries. In the years following the property reforms, the quality of life in rural China improved dramatically: per capita rural income more than doubled from 1978 to 1984. …”
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African swine fever virus antibody rapid detection assays evaluation: Evaluation of rapid lateral flow assays for the detection of antibodies against African swine fever virus for... por Lacasta, Anna, Oba, Peter, Dione, Michel M.

“…It is a threat to the pig industry as it lowers production and significantly impacts on livelihoods of small-scale producers, while outbreaks continue to be reported in Africa, Europe, Asia, and more recently in the Caribbean. …”
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Value chain mapping and analysis of Mahua Flowers and Seeds in Mandla, Madhya Pradesh por Zeller, Leon, Gupta, Shweta, Alvi, Muzna

“…While the former is mainly used in the production of local liquor, the latter is used by the tobacco industry as wrapping for traditional cigarettes called bidis. …”
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Efficient and participatory design of scale-appropriate agricultural machinery workshops in developing countries: A case study in Bangladesh por Gregg, Ellerbe Somers, Colton, Jonathan, Matin, Md Abdul, Krupnik, Timothy J.

“…This leads to inefficient production and poor product quality in an emerging but potentially highly beneficial industry. This paper addresses these problems and presents a case study to increase machinery manufacturers' capacity while improving manufacturing operations and workplace safety through equipment selection, workshop layout, and usability.…”
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How smallholder dairy systems in Kenya contribute to food security and poverty alleviation: results of recent collaborative studies por Muriuki, H.G., Mwangi, David Miano, Thorpe, W.R.

“…Within the general framework described through an appraisal of the national dairy industry, detailed analyses of the marketing and production systems have identified promising policy, institutional and technological interventions, some of which are being tested. …”
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Roles of global and regional networks and consortia in strengthening forestry research por Nair, C.T.S., Dykstra, D.P.

“…While networks and strategic alliances are an integral part of business and industry, and are playing an increasingly important role in national and international agriculture research (APAARI 1997) they have been less widely used in forestry for collaborative research. …”
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Mapping and profiling CGIAR R4D food systems work in Uganda por Muganga, Andrew, Wairagala, Pamela

“…In Uganda, CGIAR has had a longstanding research for development (R4D) partnership with the national agricultural research institutions, extension system, regional organizations such as the Association for Strengthening Agricultural Research in Eastern and Central Africa (ASARECA), ministries such as the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries (MAAIF), Ministry of Health (MOH) and recently closely engaged with the National Planning Authority (NPA) and the Office of the Prime Minister (OPM). …”
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Crise economique et changements politiques en Indonesie: premiers effets sur le secteur forestier por Sunderlin, William D.

“…The author reviews the likely effects on the forest sector. (1) Decreased demand for Indonesian plywood from main importers (Japan, South Korea and Taiwan) is largely compensated by increased demand from other countries and Malaysia's decision to restrict its wood product exports. (2) Expansion of agriculture will occur partly at the expense of forest cover: spontaneous clearing by farmers, and large scale clearings for agro-industry plantations, mainly oil palm, then cocoa, coffee, rubber trees, pepper, as well as shrimp ponds in mangroves. (3) Transmigration will probably not slow down, foreign aid compensating for the decline of State aid. (4) Unemployed people in the urban sector migrate to rural areas, and young people in the rural areas remain there which may increase pressure on forests for three reasons: a) incentives to expand plantations for export; b) incentives to produce food crops locally (rice, maize, soya) to reduce imports; c) shortage of capital for inputs, that may encourage extensive agriculture. (5) Expansion of mining in forest areas (coal, iron, and nickel) may lead to degradation of important protection forests. (6) The likely slowdown of major road programmes will reduce their direct and indirect impacts on forests. (7) Policy changes as a prerequisite to IMF loans will have negative effects on forest conservation when they encourage plantations for export (oil palms). (8) President Habibie has launched a wave of policy reforms to remedy former abuses in granting timber concessions, and the resulting forest deterioration. …”
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Management of secondary and logged-over forests in Indonesia: selected proceedings of an international workshop, 17-19 November, 1997 por Sist, P., Sabogal, C.

“…Logged-over forests will be the main suppliers of the timber industry for the next felling cycle (35 years) so achievement of sustainable forest management in the remaining production forests is both an environmental concern and an important economic issue for Indonesia.…”
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