Resultados de búsqueda - "government"

African trypanosomiasis resistance in cattle by a transgenic approach por Mingyan Yu, Muteti, C., Ogugo, M., Ritchie, W.A., Raper, J., Kemp, Stephen J.

“…TLFs are only, found in humans, gorillas, sooty mangabys, mandrills and baboons and govern resistance, to different African trypanosome species. …”
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Land health surveillance and response: a framework for evidence-informed land management por Shepherd, Keith D., Shepherd, G., Walsh, Markus G.

“…An international unit is needed to provide science and technology support to governments and develop standards, whereas an international agency should coordinate land health surveillance globally. …”
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Can changes in soil properties in organic banana production suppress fusarium wilt? por Geense, P, Pattison, A.B., Kukulies, T.L., Scholberg, J.M.S., Molina, A.B.

“…Soil conduciveness or suppression of Foc appeared to be largely governed by competition for carbon. Measurement of soil microbial enzyme activity, nematode community structure and diversity and possibly sulphate sulphur seem to provide a relatively reliable indicator for general disease suppression. …”
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Institutions as key drivers of collective action in WUAs [Water User Associations] of Uzbekistan por Mochalova, Elizaveta, Anarbekov, Oyture, Kahhorov, U.

“…Farmers should be involved into the WUA Governance and into the process of making common decisions and solving common problems together via proper institutions. …”
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Reconciling food and water security objectives of MENA and sub-Saharan Africa: is there a role for large-scale agricultural investments? por Williams, Timothy O.

“…The attainment of food and water security rank high on the agendas of governments in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region and sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). …”
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Phosphorus in smallholder farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa: implications for agricultural intensification por Nziguheba, Generose, Zingore, Shamie, Kihara, Job Maguta, Merckx, Roel, Njoroge, Samuel M., Vandamme, Elke, Vanlauwe, Bernard

“…Research is needed towards gaps in understanding processes governing benefits associated with these practices. …”
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Land health surveillance and response: a framework for evidence-informed land management por Shepherd, Keith D., Shepherd, G., Walsh, Markus G.

“…An international unit is needed to provide science and technology support to governments and develop standards, whereas an international agency should coordinate land health surveillance globally. …”
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Population regulation of African buffalo in the Mara–Serengeti ecosystem por Dublin, H.T., Ogutu, Joseph O.

“…Aims: We analysed buffalo population trends and the relationship between buffalo population growth and rainfall and density dependence in the Mara–Serengeti ecosystem and discuss the findings in the context of the key ecosystem processes governing buffalo population dynamics in African savannas, namely, food limitation, competition, predation, disease and land use changes. …”
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A methodology for greenhouse gas emission and carbon sequestration assessments in agriculture: Supplemental materials for info series analyzing low emissions agricultural practices... por Grewer, Uwe, Bockel, Louis, Galford, Gillian L., Gurwick, Noel, Nash, Julie, Pirolli, Gillian, Wollenberg, Eva Karoline

“…As many countries are increasing commitments to address climate change, national governments are exploring how they could best reduce the impact of their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. …”
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Territories innovating to monitor and assess progress towards sustainability por Project TerraCert, CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

“…The ongoing decentralization process, which grants greater responsibilities to municipal governments in the Amazon, constitutes an opportunity for local actors to achieve greater autonomy in decision-making processes leading to improved management of their territories. …”
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Drought Response in Wheat: Key Genes and Regulatory Mechanisms Controlling Root System Architecture and Transpiration Efficiency por Kulkarni, Manoj, Soolanayakanahally, Raju, Ogawa, Satoshi, Uga, Yusaku, Selvaraj, Michael Gomez, Kagale, Sateesh

“…Recent advances in drought tolerance research have uncovered many key genes and transcription regulators governing morpho-physiological traits. Genes controlling root architecture and stomatal development play an important role in soil moisture extraction and its retention, and therefore have been targets of molecular breeding strategies for improving drought tolerance. …”
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Climate risk management and rural poverty reduction por Hansen, James, Hellin, Jonathan, Rosenstock, Todd S., Fisher, Eleanor, Cairns, Jill E., Stirling, Clare M., Lamanna, Christine, Etten, Jacob van, Rose, Alison, Campbell, Bruce M.

“…The resulting uncertainty impedes progress out of poverty by acting as a disincentive to investment in agriculture – by farmers, rural financial services, value chain institutions and governments. We assess evidence published in the last ten years that a set of production technologies and institutional options for managing risk can stabilize production and incomes, protect assets in the face of shocks, enhance uptake of improved technologies and practices, improve farmer welfare, and contribute to poverty reduction in risk-prone smallholder agricultural systems. …”
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The SmartAG Partner: CCAFS East Africa Quarterly Newsletter, April - June 2017 por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

“…In the latest CCAFS Annual Report, stories highlight working with scientists, farmers, governments and the private sector to expand knowledge and scale up solutions. …”
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Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Farming as a Climate-Smart Agriculture Practice and Its Influence on Household Income in the Chinyanja Triangle, Southern Africa por Mango, Nelson, Makate, Clifton, Tamene, Lulseged D., Mponela, Powell, Ndengu, Gift

“…In terms of policy, we recommend that the governments of Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique, which cover the Chinyanja Triangle, formulate policies that will enhance the adoption of sustainable small scale-irrigation farming as a climate-smart agriculture practice. …”
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Solutions for Thriving Ecosystems: 2017-2018 Research Highlights. por CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems

“…A thriving ecosystem is also highly reliant on the policies and institutions that govern it. We must ensure equitable access to knowledge and resources for women, men and marginalized communities. …”
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Global progress toward sustainable forest management por MacDicken, K.G., Sola, P., Hall, J., Sabogal, C., Tadoum, M., Wasseige, C. de

“…Over 2.17 billion ha of the world’s forest area are predicted by governments to remain in permanent forest land use, of which some 1.1 billion ha are covered by all of the SFM tools investigated in FRA 2015. …”
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Digital platforms for smallholder credit access: the mediation of trust for cooperation in maize value chain financing por Agyekumhene, Christopher, Vries, J.R. de, Paassen, A. van, Macnaghten, P., Schut, Marc, Bregt, A.

“…Significant considerations and improvements are however needed to harness DPs effectively in mediating trust for maize credit provision, not least being farmer digital inclusion in DP implementation, effective intermediation and network governance arrangements and digital contributions towards cost-effective agro-ecological controls in the erratic maize farming context. …”
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Exante evaluation of nutrition and health benefits of biofortified cassava roots in nigeria: the dalys approach por Manyong, Victor M., Bamire, A., Sanusi, I., Awotide, D.

“…A research and development effort aimed at the biofortification of cassava roots is a powerful strategy in the fight against hidden hunger from micronutrient deficiencies, which African governments at the national and local levels, and international investors should support to improve the standard of living of the people in SSA.…”
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Understanding the economic impact of BXW and its management practices in East and Central Africa por Cori, V. di, Kikulwe, Enoch Mutebi, Kozicka, M., Gotor, Elisabetta

“…By this we mean consideration of not only farmers, who have to sustain the cost of management practices, but also other stakeholders involved, as national and local governments, research institutions and agricultural extensionists. …”
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Genome-wide identification, expression profiling, and target gene analysis of microRNAs in the Onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera:Thripidae), vectors of tospoviruse... por Balan, R.K., Ramasamy, A., Hande, R.H., Gawande, S.J., Krishna Kumar, N.K.

“…In this study, we explored these RNAs in T. tabaci using deep sequencing to provide a basis for future studies of their biological and physiological roles in governing gene expression. Apart from snoRNAs and piRNAs, our study identified nine novel and 130 known miRNAs from T. tabaci. …”
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