Search Results - "geology"
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Research methods for the diagnosis of soil fertility problems
Published 1988“…In the 1st stage, the criteria used in grouping the land may include natural vegetation, common crops and management practices, topography, climate, geology, and soil physico-chemical properties. Different classification systems used are briefly indicated, in particular the Fertility Capability Classification System (a technical system of grouping soils according to the kinds of problems they present for the agronomic management of their chemical and physical properties). …”
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Conference Paper -
Environmental and social considerations in hydropower development in the South Asian Himalayas: a NEXUS perspective
Published 2025“…Sedimentation, driven by Himalayan geology, and climate-induced erosion, reduces reservoir capacity and damage turbines with studies indicating up to 25% capacity loss in projects like Kulekhani, Nepal due to inadequate sediment management. …”
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Journal Article -
Mapping of groundwater potential zones across Ghana using remote sensing, geographic information systems, and spatial modeling
Published 2013“…Groundwater potential zones were delineated using remote sensing and geographical information system (GIS) techniques drawing from a database that includes climate, geology, and satellite data. Subjective scores and weights were assigned to each of seven key spatial data layers and integrated to identify groundwater potential according to five categories ranging from very good to very poor derived from the total percentage score. …”
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Journal Article -
Mapping the potential human health implications of groundwater pollution in southern Sri Lanka
Published 2013“…We develop a groundwater vulnerability map describing the potential human health implications of harmful constituents in the Uda Walawe Basin, by overlaying geological and land use data with information describing the irrigation system, the oxygen isotope composition of water bodies, and the concentrations of selected contaminants. …”
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Journal Article -
Potential of MODFLOW to model hydrological interactions in a Semikarst floodplain of the Ozark Border Forest in the Central United States
Published 2014“…The current study approach is novel with regard to the use of transient flow conditions (as opposed to steady state conditions) in underrepresented semikarst geological systems of the U.S. Midwest. This study emphasizes the significance of semikarst geology in regulating SW–GW hydrologic and nutrient interactions and provides baseline information and modeling predictions that will facilitate future studies and management plans.…”
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Journal Article -
Fluoride in weathered rock aquifers of southern India: managed aquifer recharge for mitigation
Published 2016“…Climatic condition, geology, and geochemical processes in an area play a major role on groundwater quality. …”
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Journal Article -
The last natural seasonal forests of Indonesia: implications for forest management and conservation
Published 2018“…The largest is the flat Yamdena (7°36′ S, 131°25′ E).Vegetation was interpreted from LANDSAT satellite data, overlaid with geology and topography for pre‐stratification. Within each strata, forest sites were equally systematically sampled using a network of small 0.2 ha survey plots (60 plots, 7,130 trees) and soil pits sampled for 44 of the vegetation plots. …”
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Journal Article -
Global mapping of volumetric water retention at 100, 330 and 15 000 cm suction using the WoSIS database
Published 2023“…The point data was combined with around 200 environmental covariates describing vegetation, terrain morphology, climate, geology, and hydrology using DSM. In total, we used 7292, 33 192 and 42 016 SWR point observations at 100, 330 and 15 000 cm, respectively, and complemented the dataset with 436 108 estimated values at each suction. …”
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Journal Article -
Plant-available silicon in paddy soils as a key factor for sustainable rice production in Southeast Asia
Published 2015“…Herein, we introduce the characteristics of the seven LEGATO study regions in Vietnam and the Philippines (i.e., climate, geology, soils, agricultural practices) ranging from lowlands with intensive production to mountain regions with extensive and traditional production systems. …”
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Journal Article -
Development of a tool for managing groundwater resources in semi-arid hard rock regions: application to a rural watershed in South India
Published 2010“…Recent research studies have shown that when hard rocks are exposed to regional and deep-weathering processes and when the geology is relatively homogenous, a typical hard rock aquifer is made of two main superimposed hydrogeological layers each characterized by quite homogeneous specific hydrodynamic properties: namely the saprolite and the fissured layers. …”
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Journal Article -
Assessment of the water resources potential and quality in the Gergera Watershed Atsbi-Womberta Woreda, eastern Zone, Tigray, Ethiopia
Published 2008“…It has obtained by using water balance concept and equals 0.7308*106m3.The geology of the area was mapped at a scale of 1:50000 and it constituent’s basement rock, sandstone and alluvial deposits (i.e. gravel, sand, and clay) units. …”
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Tesis -
Landscape-scale variation in the structure and biomass of the hill dipterocarp forest of Sumatra: Implications for carbon stock assessments
Published 2010“…Within sites, there was little variation of mean height or mean diameter of the trees, but significant differences in stem density, basal area and AGBM between land facets. Both topography and geology appeared to affect the dynamics and the biomass of the forest. …”
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Journal Article -
Organic matter cycling along geochemical, geomorphic and disturbance gradients in forests and cropland of the African Tropics - project TropSOC database version 1.0
Published 2021“…The results of several laboratory experiments focusing on soil microbial activity, C cycling and C stabilization in soils complement the dataset to deliver one of the first landscape scale datasets to study the linkages and feedbacks between geology, geomorphology and pedogenesis as controls on biogeochemical cycles in a variety of natural and managed systems in the African Tropics. …”
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Preprint -
Surface water-groundwater interactions and local land use control water quality impacts of extreme rainfall and flooding in a vulnerable semi-arid region of Sub-Saharan Africa
Published 2022“…Management implications of our findings include a requirement for careful consideration of land use and landfill planning in relation to bedrock geology and presence of surface water reservoirs, conjunctive surface water and groundwater management, but also the need for even higher (space-time) resolution of monitoring in these data sparce environments. …”
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Journal Article -
Spatio-temporal evaluation of metals and metalloids in the water of high Andean livestock micro-watersheds, Amazonas, Peru
Published 2024“…The high concentrations of these metals in the study area are attributable to a synergy between natural factors, such as Andean geology and livestock activity. The data reported will allow for proper water resource management, pollution prevention, and the design and adoption of mitigation measures.…”
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Artículo -
Escurrimientos Hídricos Superficiales en la Cuenca Hidrográfica de “El Morro”, Provincia de San Luis
Published 2022“…The present situation diagnosis is developed on: a) a qualitative assessment in the field, supported by satellite images and aerial photographs of drainage, climate, landscape, soil, geology and land use / land cover change; and b) a quantitative diagnosis with the application of the hydrological model Watershed and Runnof. …”
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Informe técnico -
Recursos naturais especialmente solos no noroeste do Naranhao, Brasil
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Tesis