Resultados de búsqueda - "engineering"

Paying the Rent: How Endophytic Microorganisms Help Plant Hosts Obtain Nutrients por Johnston-Monje, David, Castillo-Avila, Diana Katherine, Raizada, Manish N., Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto

“…There is significant potential to improve agriculture if new strains continue to be discovered, mechanistic understanding of plant-microbe interactions increases, both endophytes and their hosts are genetically enhanced, relevant lab and greenhouse screens can be developed, and methods of effective formulation and deployment are engineered. Novel genes and metabolites from endophytes represent an additional largely untapped resource for future agricultural biotechnologies.…”
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Forty-five years of One Health-related research at the International Livestock Research Institute por Grace, Delia, McIntire, John

“…Objective: Livestock are the engine of development, but disease is a major constraint to production and risk to human health. …”
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Training Report on Water Accounting por Leh, Mansoor, Velpuri, Naga, Thilina, Prabath

“…The training was held in Cairo with 14 participants representing Engineers, researchers, ministry agents and Regional water resources and irrigation offices from Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Uzbekistan, Syria and Sudan (Annex 1). …”
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Decoding the vitality of earth observation for flood monitoring in the Lower Godavari River Basin, India por Mukherjee, J., Ghosh, Surajit

“…This study exhibits how Earth observation (EO) datasets and cloud platforms like Google Earth Engine (GEE) can be used for swift, lucid and accurate decoding of the flood inundation signatures. …”
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The Fisheries Co-Management Guidebook: Emerging research for the effective management of small-scale fisheries por Smallhorn-West, Patrick, Abesamis, Rene, Notere Boso, Delvene, Cinner, Joshua, Cohen, Philippa, Gelcich, Stefan, Harrison, Hugo, Jones, Geoffrey, Jupiter, Stacy, Khan, A K M Firoz, Lau, Jacqueline, Lawless, Sarah, Mangubhai, Sangeeta, Mills, David, Mills, Morena, Peckham, Hoyt, Pressey, Robert, Raj, Sushil, Ruano-Chamorro, Cristina, Tilley, Alexander, Tullos, Jada, Ullah, Md. Hadayet

“…Fisheries co-management is envisioned as a process by which to reverse the interconnected crises of hunger, poverty, and biodiversity loss, transforming small-scale fisheries into engines of prosperity, inclusion, and sustainability. …”
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Guide to Program Planning and Priority Setting por Collion, Marie-Hélène, Kissi, Ali

“…The purpose of the approach is to turn research into an engine for agri-cultural development. National development objectives and the constraints faced by users are the twin starting points of any research planning process. …”
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Investment Action Plan for Orange-Fleshed Sweetpotato Processed Products Using Manual Equipment in Rwanda por Mwizerwa, H., Ojwang, S.O., Low, Jan W., Sartas, M.

“…The plan acknowledges the commitment of the Rwandan government to using agriculture as an engine for economic empowerment, and their acknowledgment of the potential benefit of biofortified crops like OFSP to address nutritional as well as economic empowerment objectives concurrently.…”
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Field validation of NDVI to identify crop phenological signatures por Bhatti, Muhammad Tousif, Gilani, Hammad, Ashraf, M., Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid, Munir, Sarfraz

“…NDVI time series from Sentinel (L121-L192) images was also acquired using Google Earth Engine (GEE) for the same period. The resolution of satellite data is low therefore gap filling and smoothening filters were applied to the time series data. …”
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The water–energy–food–ecosystem nexus in North Africa dryland farming: a multi-criteria analysis of climate-resilient innovations in Morocco por Kertolli, Emirjona, Prosperi, Paolo, Harbouze, Rachid, Moussadek, Rachid, Echchgadda, Ghizlane, Belhouchette, Hatem

“…Meanwhile, stakeholders, such as researchers, engineers, government officials, and agribusiness entrepreneurs, prioritize innovations that emphasize high water use efficiency, which is crucial for the resilience of dryland farming areas: for instance, rainwater harvesting or the use of drought-resistant crop varieties that directly address the need for water conservation. …”
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LncPheDB: a genome-wide lncRNAs regulated phenotypes database in plants por Lou, Danjing, Li, Fei, Ge, Jinyue, Fan, Weiya, Liu, Ziran, Wang, Yanyan, Huang, Jingfen, Xing, Meng, Guo, Wenlong, Wang, Shizhuang, Qiao, Weihua, Han, Zhenyun, Qian, Qian, Yang, Qingwen, Zheng, Xiaoming

“…In addition, LncPheDB also provides a user-friendly interface, a genome visualization platform, and multi-level and multi-modal convenient data search engine. We believe that LncPheDB plays a crucial role in mining lncRNA-related plant data.…”
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The relevance of content in ICT initiatives in Indian agriculture por Glendenning, C.J., Ficarelli, P.P.

“…To mainstream such ICT efforts and knowledge management in agriculture for rural livelihoods, it is necessary to put in place a centralized search engine, or harvester, to access the decentralized and dispersed digital agricultural information repositories and network of experts.…”
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Spatial patterns of grasses influence soil macrofauna biodiversity in Amazonian pastures por Mathieu, J., Grimaldi, Michael, Jouquet, Pascal, Rouland, C., Lavelle, Patrick M., Desjardins, Thierry, Rossi, J.P.

“…The density and species richness of the three principal soil ecological engineers (earthworms, ants and termites) showed the best correlations with vegetation configuration. …”
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Cloning of the complete DNA genomes of four bean-infecting geminiviruses and determining their infectivity by electric discharge particle acceleration por Gilbertson, R.L., Faria, J.C. de, Hanson, SF, Morales, Francisco José, Ahlquist, P.G., Maxwell, D.P., Russell, D.R.

“…Moreover, infection of beans by cloned DNAs of BGMV-BZ, which has never been mechanically transmitted as virions or cloned DNAs, indicated that this procedure circumvents plant barriers to mechanical transmission. Three engineered mutants of BGMV-GA component A were constructed and separately introduced into beans with wild-type BGMV-GA component B, and disease phenotypes determined. …”
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The implications of climate change for positive contributions of invertebrates to world agriculture por Cock, Matthew J.W., Biesmeijer, Jacobus C., Cannon, Raymond J.C., Gerard, Philippa J., Gillespie, D, Jiménez, J.J., Lavelle, Patrick M., Raina, S.K.

“…Subtle changes in the composition of communities and species interactions at different trophic levels, and role of ecosystem engineers can dramatically modify the effects of invertebrates on plant productivity in agricultural systems. …”
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Phosphorus availability in casts of an anecic savanna earthworms in Colombian oxisol por Jiménez Jaén, J.J., Cepeda, A, Friesen, Dennis K., Decaëns, Thibaud, Oberson, Astrid

“…Earthworms are considered soil ecosystem engineers that play an important role in soil organic matter dynamics and physical structure. …”
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Identification of relevant non-target organisms exposed to weevil-resistant Bt sweetpotato in Uganda por Rukarwa, R., Mukasa, S., Odongo, B., Ssemakula, G.N., Ghislain, M.

“…Like any other pest control technologies, genetically engineered crops expressing insecticidal proteins need to be evaluated to assess potential negative effects on non-target organisms that provide important services to the ecosystem. …”
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Constraints to the development, operation and maintenance of spate irrigation schemes in Ethiopia por Erkossa, Teklu, Langan, Simon J., Hagos, Fitsum

“…Consulting farmers at every stage of the development, and building the capacity of engineers to deal with the unique nature of spate flows are the most likely interventions to ensure successful agricultural production using spate irrigation.…”
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Ensifer-mediated transformation: an efficient non-Agrobacterium protocol for the genetic modification of rice por Zuñiga-Soto, Evelyn, Mullins, Ewen, Dedicova, Beata

“…In addition, the plant pathogenic mode of action of Agrobacterium tumefaciens significantly increases the costs to passage engineered cultivars through the regulatory process. …”
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Analysis of gene content in sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus RNA1 reveals the presence of the p22 RNA silencing suppressor in only a few isolates: Implications for viral evolutio... por Cuéllar, Wilmer Jose, Tairo, F., Kreuze, Jan F., Valkonen, J.P.T.

“…Therefore, the results indicate that any efforts to engineer pathogen-derived RNA silencing-based resistance to SPCSV and SPVD in sweetpotato should not rely on p22 as the transgene. …”
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Interaction of soybean and Phakopsora pachyrhizi, the cause of soybean rust por Hartman, G.L., Hill, C.B., Twizeyimana, M., Miles, M.R., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit

“…The search for more durable soybean rust resistance will include research on non-host and/or engineered resistance.…”
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