Resultados de búsqueda - "economics"

Resilient Cities urban nutrition profile: Ghana por Margolies, Amy, Amunga, Dorcas, Craig, Hope, Folson, Gloria, Olney, Deanna K.

“…Ghana’s urban population has grown significantly, and while undernutrition in children has decreased, urbanization and economic progress have led to a shift toward overnutrition. …”
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Genomic profiles of Pyricularia oryzae in Sub-Saharan Africa: exploring population differences and their evolutionary implications in the region por Onaga, G., Suktrakul, W., Wanjiku, M., Quibod, I.L., Domelevo Entfellner, Jean-Baka, Bigirimana, J., Habarugira, G., Murori, R., Asea, G., Tella, H.E., Amagnide, G.A.G.Y., Zenna, N., Jantasuriyarat, C., Ismail, A.M., Oliva, R.

“…Background: Rice blast, caused by <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> (teleomorph: Magnaporthe oryzae), is one of the most economically damaging diseases affecting rice worldwide. …”
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Synergistic use of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data for Fall Armyworm infestation detection and mapping in maize croplands por Dzurume, Tatenda, Darvishzadeh, Roshanak, Dube, Timothy, Amjath-Babu, T.S., Billah, Mutasim, Syed Nurul Alam, Kamal, Mustafa, Harun-Or-Rashid, Md., Biswas, Badal Chandra, Uddin, Md. Ashraf, Md. Abdul Muyeed, Rahman Shah, Md Mostafizur, Krupnik, Timothy Joseph, Nelson, Andrew

“…Freely available Sentinel data is a valuable source of information for early pest detection and management aiding policymakers in identifying high-risk areas, implementing timely interventions, and promoting sustainable pest management strategies to protect maize production and reduce economic losses.…”
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Community engagement through Hub model approach for local consensus building for scaling agricultural recommendations at subnational levels por Van Loon, Jelle, Fonteyne, Simon, García Santiago, Jorge Octavio, Espinosa Diaz, Anabell Guadalupe, Guera, Ouorou Ganni Mariel, Ovando, Rausel, Jiménez, Benancio, May Tzun, Vladimir Nikolai, González Regalado, Jessica, Vilchis Ramos, Rodolfo, Pérez García, Mariana, García, Ana Rosa

“…Hubs exhibit differentiated trajectories shaped by their agroecological, socio-economic and institutional conditions, reinforcing the need for flexible and context-responsive approaches. …”
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Restoring aboveground carbon and biodiversity: a case study from the Nile Basin, Ethiopia por Mekuria, Wolde, Langan, Simon J., Johnston, Robyn M., Belay, B., Amare, D., Gashaw, Tsehay, Desta, G., Noble, A.D., Wale, A.

“…The present study was conducted in Gomit watershed, northern Ethiopia, to: (i) investigate the changes in vegetation composition, diversity and aboveground biomass and carbon following the establishment of exclosures; and (ii) analyse the economic returns of aboveground carbon sequestration and assess the perception of local communities on land degradation and exclosures. …”
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Present situation of cassava production and the research and development strategy in Vietnam por Pham, Van Bien, Hoang, Kim, Wang, Joel J., Howeler, Reinhardt H.

“…New high yield cassava varieties (KM94, KM60 SM937-26, KM98-1, KM95-3, KM95) and more sustainable production practices (fertilizer application, intercropping or rotation with beans or peanut, erosion control and weed control) has increased the economic effectiveness of cassava production, especially in the Southeastern region. …”
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Criblage de génotypes de manioc (Manihot esculenta CRANTZ) pour la résistance à la cochenille Africaine de racines et tubercules (Stictococcus vayssierei Richard) dans différentes... por Ndengo, N.E., Ki-Munseki, A.L., Hanna, R., Ngbolua, K.

“…Cassava is, economically, one of the most important root and tuber crops in Africa. …”
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Integrated management of cowpea insect pests using elite cultivars, date of planting and minimum insecticide application por Asante, S., Tamo, Manuele, Jackai, L.E.N.

“…This seems to suggest that early maturing elite cultivars could escape economic damage caused by post-flowering pests when cowpea is planted early in the season. …”
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Nut Production in Bertholletia excelsa across a Logged Forest Mosaic: Implications for Multiple Forest Use por Rockwell, Cara A., Guariguata, Manuel R., Menton, M., Arroyo Quispe, E., Quaedvlieg, J., Warren-Thomas, E., Fernández Silva, H., Jurado Rojas, E.E., Kohagura Arrunátegui, J.A.H., Meza Vega, L.A., Revilla Vera, O., Quenta Hancco, R., Valera Tito, J.F., Villarroel Panduro, B.T., Yucra Salas, J.J.

“…Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa, Lecythidaceae) is one of the world’s most economically-important NTFP species extracted almost entirely from natural forests across the Amazon Basin. …”
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Evaluación del rendimiento de grano seco en accesiones promisorias de Plukenetia volubilis “sacha inchi” en Loreto por Fernández Sandoval, Andrés, Imán Correa, Sixto Alfredo, Pinedo Freyre, Sergio Fernando, Pinedo Tello, Edwin Neil

“…In Loreto, is one of the crops prioritized by the Regional Government, to promote economic and social development of the producers of this region. …”
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Influence of pre and postpartum maternal body condition score on the growth of Neuquén Criollo kids por Jockers, Esteban Ricardo, Medina, Victor Hugo, Villagra, Edgar Sebastian

“…Marketing kids weighing at least 14 kg live weight before 90 days of age improves economic returns due to better meat quality, while also reducing doe lactation requirements and subsequent pressure on grazing land. …”
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Occurrence of Cryptosporidium and other enteropathogens and their association with diarrhea in dairy calves of Buenos Aires province, Argentina por Garro, Carlos Javier, Morici, Gabriel Edgardo, Tomazic, Mariela Luján, Vilte, Daniel Alejandro, Encinas, Micaela, Vega, Celina Guadalupe, Bok, Marina, Parreño, Viviana, Schnittger, Leonhard

“…Cryptosporidiosis of neonatal dairy calves causes diarrhea, resulting in important economic losses. In Argentina, prevalence values of Cryptosporidium spp. and other enteropathogens such as group A rotavirus (RVA), bovine coronavirus (BCoV) and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC, endotoxin STa+), have been independently studied in different regions. …”
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International interlaboratory validation of a nested PCR for molecular detection of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina, causative agents of bovine babesiosis por Ganzinelli, Sabrina Belen, Byaruhanga, Charles, Primo, María Evangelina, Lukanji, Zinathi, Sibeko, Kgomotso, Matjila, Tshepo, Neves, Luis, Benitez, Daniel Francisco, Enkhbaatar, Batmagnai, Nugraha, Arifin Budiman, Igarashi, Ikuo, Florin-Christensen, Mónica, Schnittger, Leonhard

“…Babesia bovis and B. bigemina are tick-transmitted parasites causing bovine babesiosis, characterized by significant morbidity and mortality leading to economic losses to the livestock industry in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. …”
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Visions and Recommendations for By the IUCN Commission on Education and Communication (CEC) por Czippan, Katalin, Cheryl, Charles, Abd-Alhad, Firas, Abdallah, Aishah, Zavarzin, Aleksey, Pisupati, Balakrishna, Sziva, Daniel, Li, Hanying, Camargo, Luis, Ratiani, Manana, Otieno, Margaret, Garnett, Tommy, Horváth, Zsuzsanna, Kray, Zsuzsanna, Medero, Silvina Laura

“…Several respondents who chose these challenges also selected other challenges that are not so distinctly related to nature issues thus pinpointing associations between the two types such as cause-effect relations. Hence we see economic inequalities, global health crises, poverty and injustice also significantly chosen as top five challenges. …”
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Prevalence, risk factors and molecular epidemiology of neonatal cryptosporidiosis of calves : The Argentine perspective por De Alba, Paloma, Garro, Carlos Javier, Florin-Christensen, Monica, Schnittger, Leonhard

“…Clinical signs of the infection are diarrhoea and dehydration leading to decreased productivity and economic losses in cattle farms around the world. Additionally, cryptosporidiosis is a relevant zoonotic disease since the ingestion of oocysts can be fatal for children under five years of age, the elderly, and/or immunocompromised adults. …”
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Does the fertilisation strategy affect the long-term legacy phosphorus dynamic? por Appelhans, Stefania Carolina, Novelli, Leonardo Esteban, Melchiori, Ricardo Jose, Barbagelata, Pedro Anibal

“…Phosphorus (P) imbalances in agricultural systems are a global problem because they have environmental and economic impacts, like eutrophication when there is a soil P surplus and low crop productivity in P deficient soils. …”
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Shelterwood cut intensity determines recovery pathways of managed Nothofagus pumilio forests por Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth, Aravena Acuña, Marie Claire, Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián, Cellini, Juan Manuel, Lencinas, María Vanessa, Peri, Pablo Luis, Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José

“…Forest recovery after disturbances is important for economic values and ecological processes of natural forests. …”
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Advances in Legume Systematics 14. Classification of Caesalpinioideae. Part 2: Higher-level classification por Bruneau, Anne, Paganucci de Queiroz, Luciano, Ringelberg, Jens J., Borges, Leonardo M., Lopes da Costa Bortoluzzi, Roseli, Brown, Gillian K., Cardoso, Domingos B. O. S., Clark, Ruth P., de Souza Conceição, Adilva, Martins Teixeira Cota, Matheus, Demeulenaere, Else, de Stefano, Rodrigo Duno, Ebinger, John E., Fonseca-Cortés, Andrés, Grether, Rosaura, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Luckow, Melissa, Morales, Matias, Murphy, Daniel J., Seigler, David S.

“…It is an ecologically and economically important group formed of mostly woody perennials that range from large canopy emergent trees to functionally herbaceous geoxyles, lianas and shrubs, and which has a global distribution, occurring on every continent except Antarctica. …”
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Crop and fallow contribution to N2O emissions of contrasting crop sequences por Gregorutti, Viviana Carolina, Novelli, Leonardo Esteban, Cuatrin, Alejandra, Benedit, Beltrán G., Caviglia, Octavio

“…These approaches also promote income stability and soil health by facilitating the return of crop residues, contributing to both environmental and economic sustainability.…”
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Combination of pre-fermentative and fermentative strategies to produce Malbec wines of lower alcohol and pH, with high chemical and sensory quality por Fanzone, Martín Leandro, Sari, Santiago Eduardo, Mestre Furlani, Maria Victoria, Catania, Anibal Alejandro, Catelén, María J., Jofre, Viviana Patricia, González-Miret, María Lourdes, Combina, Mariana, Vazquez, Fabio, Maturano, Yolanda Paola

“…In conclusion, the strategies proposed could be simple and economic tools, for red wines production with low alcohol content, and high chemical and organoleptic quality, capable of competing and satisfying market needs.…”
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