Resultados de búsqueda - "cognitive"

Qualitative multi-criteria approaches to assessing indicators of sustainable forest resource management por Mendoza, G.A., Prabhu, Ravi

“…In addition to generating C&I and estimating their relative importance and performance, the paper also presents a soft methodology, called cognitive mapping, which can be used to assess the cross indicator interaction, linkages, and connectivities of the indicators. …”
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Appetitive behavior of the honey bee Apis mellifera in response to phenolic compounds naturally found in nectars por Gatica Hernandez, Ismaél Jairo Gabriel, Palottini, Florencia, Macri, Ivana Noelia, Galmarini, Claudio Romulo, Farina, Walter Marcelo

“…Finally, we evaluated the beeś cognitive abilities when the reward (unconditioned stimulus, US) offered during conditioning PER assays presents differences in composition. …”
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Hiding or pleasing: Spousal disagreement among Ugandan maize farmers por Van Campenhout, Bjorn, Lecoutere, Els, Spielman, David J.

“…Recent research suggests that while some of this disagreement is due to random measurement error and cognitive bias, part also reflects non-overlapping information sets. …”
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The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali por Hidrobo, Melissa, Karachiwalla, Naureen, Roy, Shalini

“…While cognitive function was not a ected, recipients of the transfers experienced greater self-esteem and a modest increase in a measure of patience. …”
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Measuring time use in development settings por Seymour, Greg, Malapit, Hazel J., Quisumbing, Agnes R.

“…These results are attributed to the relatively greater cognitive burden imposed on respondents by stylized questions. …”
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The impact of an experimental nutritional intervention in childhood on education among Guatemalan adults por Maluccio, John, Hoddinott, John F., Behrman, Jere R., Martorell, Reynaldo, Quisumbing, Agnes R., Stein, Aryeh D.

“…Our results indicate significantly positive, and fairly substantial, effects of the randomized intervention a quarter century after it ended: increased grade attainment by women, via increased likelihood of entering and completing primary school and some secondary school; speedier grade progression by women; higher scores on cognitive tests for both men and women; and higher scores on educational achievement tests for both men and women. …”
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Bias alleviation and value activation in citizens’ juries: Enhancing deliberation and civic engagement in sustainable food systems por Burger, Maximilian Nicolaus, Nilgen, Marco, Vollan, Björn

“…Citizens’ Juries (CJs) are increasingly implemented as a means to engage citizens in deliberation on complex policy challenges, yet their effectiveness can be undermined by cognitive biases and limited value-driven reasoning. …”
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Ecology and human nutrition por Remans, R., Fanzo, J.C., Palm, Cheryl A., DeClerck, Fabrice A.J.

“…Healthy individuals contribute to higher individual and country productivity, lower health care costs, and greater economic output by improving physical work capacity, cognitive development, school performance, and health (Grosse and Roy 2008). …”
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'Animals kill, that's how the world works' : the role of neutralisation and affirmation techniques in the discourse of animal product consumption por Tawast, Tea, Åhlvik, Therese

“…The purpose of this study was to connect the cognitive processes of neutralisations and affirmations to the discursive practices of social interaction in the context of animal product consumption and pro-environmental behaviour. …”

Fish Agrifood Systems: Full Proposal 2017-2022 por CGIAR Research Program on Fish

“…Fisheries and aquaculture contribute to livelihoods for 800 million people and provide 3.1 billion people with 20% of their animal protein (FAO 2015), as well as micronutrients and essential fatty acids critical to cognitive and physical development (HLPE 2014). Three-quarters of the countries where fish contributes more than one-third of animal protein in the diet are low-income food-deficit countries (Kawarazuka and Béné 2011), where fish is often the cheapest and most accessible animal-source food (Belton and Thilsted 2014). …”
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Chemotactile perception and associative learning of amino acids in yellowjacket workers por Mattiacci, Analia, Pietrantuono, Ana Laura, Corley, Juan Carlos, Masciocchi, Maite

“…Understanding the sensory and cognitive capabilities of V. germanica provides a foundation for developing more effective control methods.…”
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Water and nutrition: a framework for action. por Chase, C., Bahuguna, A., Yue C., Haque, S., Schulte, M.

“…Chronic undernutrition early in life can cause cognitive and physical impairments that prevent children from achieving their full potential and have lasting consequences on the human capital that is essential for economies of the future to be competitive. …”
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Leveling the playing field through school meals por Gelli, Aulo, Aurino, Elisabetta

“…Overall, students with access to school meals had higher academic and cognitive test scores on average compared with students without access to the program, but the program led to much greater gains for certain disadvantaged groups including girls, students from poor households, and students from the Northern regions of Ghana. …”
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Understanding the links between agriculture and health: Agriculture, malaria, and water-associated diseases por Mutero, Clifford M., McCartney, Matthew P., Boelee, Eline

“…Young children in poor communities are particularly affected: malaria is among the top five causes of death among under-fives in Sub-Saharan Africa; schistosomiasis among children affects growth, nutritional status, and cognitive development; and encephalitis occurs mainly in young children... …”
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Risk assessment of urban water network triggered by social behavior due to rising water demand within households por Sadeghfam, S., Amjadi, S., Abadi, B., Moazamnia, M.

“…Little is known about how urban residents’ cognitive systems trigger the risk of not meeting demand (NMD). …”
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Living Lab for Low-emission Food Systems Development: Report on the self-organization of the Living Lab for People (LL4P) at the Kaimosi Agricultural Training Centre, Nandi County,... por Mosbei, Thomas, Kibet, Walter, Habermann, Birgit, Kachilei, Levy

“…Other key activities during this period included mental modeling workshops using fuzzy cognitive mapping and studies on gender-transformative approaches. …”
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Participatory modeling and analysis of sustainable forest management: experiences and lessons learned from case studies por Mendoza, G.A., Prabhu, Ravi

“…These models include: multi-criteria analysis, cognitive mapping, qualitative, and quantitative system dynamics. …”
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Perceived multifunctionality of agroforestry trees in Northern Ethiopia : a case study of the perceived functions and associated personal values of trees for farming households in... por Ernstberger, Johannes

“…Using a Means-End Chain framework, cognitive structures around the perceived functions were revealed. …”

Consumer Technology for Sustainable Food Practices : the impact of mobile applications on consumer food behaviour por Pflaum, Nathan

“…Consumers may exhibit habitual decision-making processes that can become more cognitive and extended through nudges, education, and suggested actions. …”

Wrapper for building classification models using Covering Arrays por Dorado, Hugo Andres, Cobos, Carlos, Torres Jimenez, Jose, Burra, Dharani Dhar, Mendoza, Martha, Jiménez, Daniel

“…This lack of accuracy, by which the new wrapper fails to match PSO, is offset by the fact that the user does not need to fine tune algorithm parameters, such as velocity ranges, timing, cognitive coefficient, and social coefficient, while it is also much easier to program in parallel.…”
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