Resultados de búsqueda - "clientelism"

An operational tool for evaluating poverty outreach of development policies and projects por Zeller, Manfred, Sharma, Manohar, Henry, Carla, Lapenu, Cecile

“…Next, the paper presents heuristic steps for identifying indicators of poverty to be tested in the case studies, including the questionnaire that was field tested in four countries with large differences in poverty-level, socioeconomic, and cultural contexts, and with MFIs that worked either in urban, rural, or mixed areas with different target clientele and financial products. The authors then describe the method of principal component analysis used to construct a poverty score as the measure of relative poverty. …”
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Wild logging: the rise and fall of logging networks and biodiversity conservation projects on Sumatra’s rainforest frontier por McCarthy, J.F.

“…Extra-legal logging generates revenue for local clientele networks and the district budget and offers impoverished villagers viable survival strategies, but threatens the ecological future of Indonesia’s once vast forests. …”
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Community knowledge workers for rural advisory services por Amadu, Festus O., McNamara, Paul E., Davis, Kristin E., Rodriguez, Lulu

“…It entails fielding CKWs who reside and work in clientele communities to expand the reach of extension workers. …”
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Status of agricultural extension and rural advisory services worldwide: Summary report por Swanson, Burton, Davis, Kristin E.

“…Extension and advisory services are a critical component of rural development, and have been shown to contribute to the reduction of hunger and poverty, increase adoption of improved technologies, and increase productivity and capacity of clientele. In the past 20 years, extension has changed from technology-focused, public services-dominated, transfer of technology approaches to a much broader scope with many different actors from the private and civil society sectors (Sulaiman and Davis 2012). …”
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An operational tool for evaluating poverty outreach of development policies and projects por Zeller, Manfred, Sharma, Manohar, Henry, Carla, Lapenu, Cecile

“…Next, the paper presents heuristic steps for identifying indicators of poverty to be tested in the case studies, including the questionnaire that was field tested in four countries with large differences in poverty-level, socioeconomic, and cultural contexts, and with MFIs that worked either in urban, rural, or mixed areas with different target clientele and financial products. The authors then describe the method of principal component analysis used to construct a poverty score as the measure of relative poverty. …”
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Credit access by smallholder livestock producers and implications for technology adoption: Policy options for improving the credit delivery system in South Vietnam. por Ho Cao Viet, Lapar, Ma. Lucila, Aragón, C.

“…The survey is conducted in a village with a gathering of the clientele of a credit program that was implemented in rural areas as a case study. …”
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Global agricultural extension staff functional competencies por Davis, Kristin E., Joseph, Jeanelle, Barry, Tessa, von Maltitz, Lindie, Van Niekerk, Johan, Ngomane, Tsakani, Rasoanindrainy, Andrianjafy

“…The Global Forum for Rural Advisory Services (GFRAS) has called for “the new extensionist”(Davis and Sulaiman 2014), emphasizing the functional competencies needed to help clientele cope with complex challenges such as climate change and nutrition. …”
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The International Plant Diagnostic Network (IPDN) in Africa: improving capacity for diagnosing diseases of banana (Musa spp.) and other African crops por Beed, Fenton D., Miller, S.A., Momol, M.T., Gilbertson, R., Kinyua, Z.M., Xin, J., García, L., Harmon, C.L., Vergot, P.

“…Software for digitalimaging and diagnosis and information management provides a platform forenhanced diagnosis and communication amongst clinicians and their clientele.Improved diagnostics tools and protocols were also developed and tested, including aPCR assay for Xanthomonas wilt. …”
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Framtidens skogsbruksplan por Hallquist, Ronny

“…These forest owners make up for a big part of the clientele for today’s forest federations. The study done was based upon what services they appreciated. …”

The production and diffusion of policy knowledge: a bibliometric evaluation of the International Food Policy Research Institute por Pardey, Philip G., Christian, Jason E.

“…Our analysis reveals the role IFPRI plays as a knowledge intermediary between the scholarly community and policy clienteles, but that a high proportion of its research collaborations leading to formal publications (and especially publications in the leading journals covered in ISI's data bases) involve researchers in advanced agencies. …”
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Privata skogsägares inställning till alternativa kommunikationsmöjligheter i skogsbruket por Wikberg, Mattias

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Gårdsbutiken : att välja marknadsföringsstrategi por Andersson, Mattias

“…The choice that Axelssons made about their marketing should result in a clientele who comes from the local area. The customers to Tiraholms Fisk should have a longer way to travel if the marketing has been successful. …”