Resultados de búsqueda - "capitalism"

Costa Rica, Social Accounting Matrix, 1997 por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…Row-wise these flows included intermediate consumption, private and government consumption, gross fixed capital formation, inventory change,export subsidies, and exports. …”
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Development of agricultural mechanization in Ghana: Network, actors, and institutions: A case study of Ejura-Sekyedumase district por Cossar, Frances, Houssou, Nazaire, Asante-Addo, Collins

“…Participa-tion in the network is affected by various factors, including farmer’s access to capital and knowledge, experience, and contacts. This privately operated network is significantly more efficient and provides small-scale farmers with considerably better access to plowing service than did previous government-managed systems. …”
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Land administration service delivery and its challenges in Nigeria: A case study of eight states por Ghebru, Hosaena, Okumo, Austen

“…The data were collected from eight states selected from the six geopolitical zones of the country—Cross River, Benue, Bauchi, Ekiti, Enugu, Kaduna, and Lagos states, plus the Federal Capital Territory (Abuja). These were chosen because they are considered to have advanced land administration systems. …”
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Rural off-farm incomes in Myanmar’s dry zone por Zu, A Myint, Khine, Htet Htet, Win, Khin Zin, Kyaw, Sithu

“…Non-farm income is the most important source of startup capital for these businesses. 5. Most of businesses are self-operated microenterprises. …”
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Iron deficiency and schooling attainment in Peru por Chong, Alberto, Cohen, Isabelle, Field, Erica, Nakasone, Eduardo, Torero, Máximo

“…To assess the causal influence on human capital of one of the most widespread micronutrient deficiencies, supplemental iron pills were made available at a local health center in rural Peru and adolescents were encouraged to take them up via classroom media messages. …”
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Productivity and efficiency of farmers growing four popular wheat varieties in Punjab, Pakistan por Battese, George E., Nazli, Hina, Smale, Melinda

“…With respect to human capital, older farmers tend to be more technically inefficient than younger farmers, but education has no statistical significance. …”
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Can participation in agricultural programmes improve youth agribusiness performance? Insights from the Enable Programme in East Africa por Adeyanju, Dolapo, Ejima, Joseph, Balana, Bedru, Mburu, John

“…We also suggest interventions geared towards mitigating constraints to credit access by young agripreneurs to ease barriers to working capital and business innovation. To increase access and participation, we recommend strategies to improve youth perception and raise awareness of these programmes. …”
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Surprised by supermarkets: Diffusion of modern food retail in India por Reardon, Thomas, Minten, Bart

“…Third, beside the uniqueness of the coexistence of three types of retail noted above, Indian private retail chain development has unique or rare characteristics: driven by domestic capital investment, “early” (in terms of usual international patterns) diversification into small formats, “early” penetration of small cities and even rural towns, of the food markets of the poor and lower‐middle class, and of fresh produce retail. …”
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Regional variations in rural livelihoods: Challenges and opportunities por Belton, Ben, Filipski, Mateusz J., Lambrecht, Isabel B., Fang, Peixun

“…These include generally low levels of agricultural productivity relative to other countries in the region in terms of both land and labor; high rates of landlessness, legacies of land confiscation, and unresolved struggles over land rights and access; and generally poor public infrastructure and services—including electricity, roads, schools, health services, and rural credit—though these were improving rapidly in many places before 2020; relatively low levels of diversification and capital in the rural nonfarm economy; high rates of international and domestic outmigration; and histories of ethnopolitical conflict and insecurity.…”
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El impacto de PROGRESA sobre las relaciones sociales en la communidad por Adato, Michelle

“…· ¿Se ha creado un nuevo capital social como resultado de Progresa? Debido a que son difíciles de cuantificar el costo social y los impactos sobre las relaciones sociales, el estudio en el que se basa este informe empleó dos tipos de métodos de investigación cualitativos. …”
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Gender differences in agricultural productivity: a survey of empirical evidence por Quisumbing, Agnes R.

“…Women farmers' lower yields are attributable to lower levels of inputs and human capital than men. However, the use of coefficients estimated from these studies for simulation exercises may not be valid if endogenous input choice is not considered; (2) returns to schooling for both men and women are significant in dynamic agricultural settings where modern technologies have been introduced. …”
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Marriage behavior response to prime-age adult mortality: Evidence from Malawi por Ueyama, Mika, Yamauchi, Futoshi

“…Lower schooling attainment among women has further implications on human capital formation in the next generation.…”
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Population pressure and the microeconomy of land management in hills and mountains of developing countries por Templeton, Scott R., Scherr, Sara J.

“…But, at the same time, capital- and labor-intensive methods of replenishing or improving soil productivity may become economically more attractive, production systems that enhance the land if the expected discounted returns are greater than those of systems that degrade the land. …”
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Aid effectiveness and capacity development: Implications for economic growth in developing countries por Sanyal, Prabuddha, Babu, Suresh Chandra

“…From the policy exercises, we demonstrate that improving economy-wide learning unambiguously increases the rate of growth of output, technology, capital stock, and capacity. Moreover, a donor's intervention has the maximum impact on the above variables when the economy's capacity is relatively low. …”
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Global economics crisis and nutrition security in Africa por Babu, Suresh Chandra

“…Poor infrastructure, poor quality seeds and soil, limited technology and investment in research and development and a lack of access to capital, among other obstacles, leave African farmers with a diminished capacity to respond to the current crisis [2]. …”
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Do gender dynamics in intra-household decision making shift with male migration? Evidence from rice-farming households in Eastern India por Ram Mohan, Rohini, Puskur, Ranjitha, Chandrasekar, D., Valera, Harold Glenn A.

“…The paper makes a case that the transformation of the patriarchal habitus requires a more substantial transformation of livelihood capitals.…”
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Choosing the proper spatial and temporal resolution for water management: Don’t forget the ‘Invisible’ factors por Vosti, S.A., Torres, M.

“…Blue circles identify the location and size of capital-intensive centerpivot irrigation schemes, while yellow rectangles identify small farms. …”
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Rising demand for biofuel feedstock: Sweet sorghum's role in future energy markets por Nedumaran, Swamikannu, Habyarimana, Ephrem

“…Its adaptability to various climates, low input requirements, and dual usage as food, feed, and fuel make it a viable solution for meeting biofuel demand without threatening food security. To capitalize on this emerging market and support the world’s efforts on climate change, ICRISAT developed numerous sweet sorghum varieties and hybrids with high sugar content (16-20 oBrix) suited to diverse agroecological zones, leveraging its modernized breeding pipelines and extensive sorghum genetic resources. …”
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SE4RL: piloting alternative models of solarization por Kuriachen, Philip

“…The pilots indicate that solar irrigation enterprises are a viable alternative to conventional strategy of promoting individual SIPs with large capital subsidies.…”
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The state of the agri-, food-, and climate-tech innovation ecosystem in Morocco: Country report por Roberto, Viton, Garzaron, Lucia, Menza, Gianpiero, Mounir, Aya, Zaccari, Claudia, Dolinga, Moritz

“…The objective of this report is to guide Moroccan agricultural research and policy to capitalize on innovation-led growth, emerging from recent reforms for sustainable development in Morocco. …”
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