Resultados de búsqueda - "biology"

Kognitiv dissonans– vad ligger till grund för att behandla djur olika? por Lyngemark, Helena

“…The purpose of this essay is to investigate what makes us value animals differently by compiling psychological and biological literature. This essay will discuss the animal’s mental abilities, how categorization affects how we view animals – and vice versa -and why we see certain species as food, and others as companions. …”
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Effect of varietal and species diversity on nitrogen fixation and nitrogen cycling in an organic faba bean spring wheat intercropping system por Dhamala, Nawa Raj

“…The field experiment was carried out at SLU Alnarp to quantify biological N2 fixation using 15N natural abundance method. …”
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Options and strategies for the conservation of farm animal genetic resources: Report of an international workshop, AGROPOLIS, Montpellier, France, 7-10 November 2005 por Gibson, J., Gamage, S., Hanotte, Olivier H., Iñiguez, L., Maillard, J.C., Rischkowsky, Barbara A., Semambo, D., Toll, Jane

“…It is embodied in the objectives of the Convention on Biological Diversity and in the development of the Global Strategy for the Management of Farm Animal Genetic Resources, led by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). …”
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Support indigenous food system biocultural diversity por Argumedo, Alejandro, Song, Yiching, Khoury, Colin K., Hunter, Danny, Dempewolf, Hannes

“…Both the importance and also the vulnerability of Indigenous food systems, and therefore the obligation to “ensure that current decisions and development trajectories do not further jeopardise the resilience of Indigenous food systems, which have integral roles in the response of Indigenous populations to current and future pandemics and climatic changes”,1 should be highlighted in all pertinent policy and development arenas, including the Convention on Biological Diversity's Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework and upcoming UN Food Systems Summit, among many others. …”
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Soil erosion and sediment load management strategies for sustainable irrigation in arid regions por Bhatti, Muhammad Tousif, Ashraf, M., Anwar, Arif A.

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Healthy soils, healthy plants, healthy humans: A holistic exploration of sustainable intensification effects on farming systems in Malawi por Mathews, M.

“…As there are many SI technologies the scope of this research was to understand the holistic effect that incorporating biologically nitrogen fixing legumes within crop configurations can have on a farm system. …”
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Assessment of the 2006 Abuja fertilizer declaration with emphasis on nitrogen use efficiency to reduce yield gaps in maize production por Winnie, N., Giweta, M., Gweyi-Onyango, J., Mochoge, Benson, Mutegi, J., Nziguheba, G., Masso, C.

“…Therefore, there is a need to explore other sources of N such as biological N fixation and organic manure and inform policy- and decision-makers to recommend higher rates beyond the “Abuja declaration” with the prospect of reaching target yield and optimizing NUE values based on specific crop recommendations.…”
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Climate-smart agricultural practices influence the fungal communities and soil properties under major agri-food systems por Choudhary, Madhu, Jat, Hanuman Sahay, Jat, Mangi Lal, Sharma, Parbodh Chander

“…Soil physical, chemical, and biological properties were found better under CSA-based practices, which also increased the wheat grain yield by 12.5% and system yield by 18.8%. …”
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Caractérisation des chaînes de valeur et des marchés des cultures négligées et sous-utilisées à l’Ouest du Niger: Cas de patate douce, manioc, moringa, gombo, oseille et voandzou por Oumarou Haladou, Issoufou, De Falcis, Eleonora, Tietiambou, Fanta Reine Sheirita, Grazioli, Francesca, Borelli, Teresa, Naino Jika, Abdel Kader, Otieno, Gloria, Lochetti, Gaia, Acasto, Filippo, Ghione, Andrea, Pugliese, Patrizia, Bteich, Marie-Reine, Callieris, Roberta, Cardone, Gianluigi, El Bilali, Hamid, Gonnella, Maria, Moretti, Antonio, Calabrese, Nicola, Dan Guimbo, Iro, Dambo, Lawali, Nanema, Jaques, Diawara, Ali Badara, Nouhou, Bassirou

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Grain iron and zinc content is independent of anthocyanin accumulation in pigmented rice genotypes of Northeast region of India por Gogoi, Smrita, Singh, Sanjay, Swamy, B.P. Mallikarjuna, Das, Priyanka, Sarma, Debojit, Sarma, Ramendra Nath, Acharjee, Sumita, Deka, Sharmila Dutta

“…The traditional rice genotypes of Assam are considered to have biological value due to the presence of several bioactive compounds like flavonoids, polyphenols, and anthocyanins, which have antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, and anti-aging properties. …”
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The temperature-dependent duration of development and parasitism of three cereal aphid parasitoids, aphidius ervi, a-rhopalosiphi, and praon volucre por Sigsgaard, Lene

“…Other factors that can affect biological control by cereal aphid parasitoids are discussed.…”
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InDels in an intronic region of gene Ccsmd04 coding for dormancy/auxin-associated protein control sterility mosaic disease resistance in pigeonpea por Rangari, Sagar Krushnaji, Dube, Namita, Sharma, Vinay, Gangurde, Sunil S., Sharma, Mamta, Gangashetty, Prakash I., Saxena, Rachit Kumar, Moghiya, Abhinav, Sharma, Vinay K., Bhutia, Karma L., Kant, Ravi, Thudi, Mahendar, Satheesh Naik, S.J., Pratap, Aditya, Dixit, Girish Prasad, Mayes, Sean, Pandey, Manish K.

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InDels in an intronic region of gene Ccsmd04 coding for dormancy/auxin-associated protein control sterility mosaic disease resistance in pigeonpea por Rangari, Sagar Krushnaji, Dube, Namita, Sharma, Vinay, Gangurde, Sunil S., Sharma, Mamta, Gangashetty, Prakash I., Saxena, Rachit K., Moghiya, Abhinav, Sharma, Vinay K., Bhutia, Karma L., Kant, Ravi, Thudi, Mahendar, Naik, Satheesh S.J., Pratap, Aditya, Dixit, Girish P., Mayes, Sean, Pandey, Manish K.

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Impacts of tsetse control and land-use on vegetative structure and tree species composition in south-western Ethiopia por Reid, Robin S., Wilson, C.J., Kruska, Russell L., Mulatu, W.

“…These results highlight the importance of rare but biologically rich riparian areas, which should be a focus for conservation. …”
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Developing crop descriptor lists: guidelines for developers por Bioversity International

“…The world faces a continual need to increase crop productivity, and to develop new varieties more adapted to changing environmental and biological challenges or to meet the evolving needs of local communities. …”
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Changes in soil properties and nematode population status under planted and natural fallows in land use systems of southern Cameroon por Banful, B., Hauser, S.

“…Furthermore, P. phaseoloides could be used as one component for the biological control of Helicotylenchus multicinctus, a phytopathogenic nematode.…”
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Short and longterm maize yield response to Mucuna pruriens and Pueraria phaseoloides relay fallow and biomass burning versus mulching in the forest zone of Southern Cameroon por Hauser, S., Bengono, B., Bitomo, O.E.

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Legume-maize rotation or relay? Options for ecological intensification of smallholder farms in the Guinea Savanna of northern Ghana por Kermah, M., Franke, A.C., Ahiabor, B.D.K., Adjei-Nsiah, Samuel, Abaidoo, Robert C., Giller, Kenneth E.

“…We explored different maize-grain legume diversification and intensification options that can contribute to mitigating risks of crop failure, increase crop productivity under different soil fertility levels, while improving soil fertility due to biological N2-fixation by the legume. There were four relay patterns with cowpea sown first and maize sown at least 2 weeks after sowing (WAS) cowpea; two relay patterns with maize sown first and cowpea sown at least 3 WAS maize in different spatial arrangements. …”
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Repeated maternal separation: Alcohol consumption, anxious behavior and corticosterone were reversed by a non-pharmacological treatment por Odeon, Maria Mercedes, Acosta, Gabriela Beatriz

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An Individual-Based Spatial Epidemiological Model for the Spread of Plant Diseases por Cendoya, Martina, Navarro-Quiles, Ana, López-Quílez, Antonio, Vicent, Antonio, Conesa, David

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