Resultados de búsqueda - "being"

State of the Climate in Africa 2023 por World Meteorological Organization

“…In Tunisia, widespread drought conditions in 2023 resulted in cereal production being 80% below average. Rainfall deficits in Nigeria, Benin, and Ghana also led to localized shortfalls in agricultural production. …”
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Evaluating Flock Dynamics, Offtake-rate, and Farmers’ Perception on Benefits of Community Based Breeding Program in Doyogena District, Central Ethiopia por Jimma, Addisu, Melesse, Aberra, Haile, Aynalem, Getachew, Tesfaye

“…To address this gap, a study involving 260 randomly selected farmers, with 130 being CBBP members and 130 non-members owning sheep from similar locations, was conducted. …”
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Longitudinal observational (single cohort) study on the causes of trypanocide failure in cases of African animal trypanosomosis in cattle near wildlife protected areas of Northern... por Richards, Shauna, Pagnossin, D., Buyugu, P.S., Manangwa, O., Mramba, F., Sindoya, E., Paxton, E., Torr, S.J., Ritchie, R., Rossi, G.E., Anyanwu, Lawrence N., Barrett, M.P., Morrison, L.J., Auty, H.

“…A total of 295 trypanocide administrations were reported, predominantly being ISM (56%) used for prophylaxis (87%). One-third of trypanocide administrations were not given adequately, and many trypanocides were given to animals that tested negative for trypanosome infections by PCR. …”
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Development and sensorial acceptance of biofortified dehydrated cassava chips por Oliveira, Luciana Alves de, Reis, Ronielli Cardoso, Santana, Hannah Miranda, Santos, Vanderlei da Silva, Viana de Carvalho, José Luiz

“…Dehydrated cassava chips made with the BRS Jari variety and the hybrid 2003 14-11 showed good sensorial acceptance and higher total carotenoid and Beta-carotene contents, thus being biofortified varieties suitable for the elaboration of this product.…”
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Krishi Kund for agroecological transition of degraded lands: microsite for improved production and ecosystem services [Abstract only] por Malaiappan, Sudharsan, Kumar, Gopal, Sikka, Alok

“…Drought tolerant crops viz pigeon pea, caster for the poor water availability sites and other cash crops including vegetables at sites of water availability are being grown. A two-year recovery period was estimated for the cost incurred on land restoration. …”
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Dichotomy or continuum? A global review of the interaction between autonomous and planned adaptations por Maskell, Gina, Shukla, Roopam, Jagannathan, Kripa, Browne, Katherine, Ulibarri, Nicola, Campbell, Donovan, Franz, Christopher, Grady, Caitlin, Joe, Elphin Tom, Kirchhoff, Christine, Madhavan, Mythili, Michaud, Lillian, Sharma, Swarnika, Singh, Chandni, Orlove, Ben, Nagle Alverio, Gabriela, Ajibade, Idowu, Bowen, Kathryn, Chauhan, Neha, Galappaththi, Eranga, Hudson, A.J., Mach, Katharine, Musah-Surugu, Justice, Petzold, Jan, Reckien, Diana, Schauberger, Bernhard, Segnon, Alcade, van Bavel, Bianca, Gornott, Christoph

“…Adaptation to climate change is often conceptualized as a dichotomy, with responses being either planned (formal and structured) or autonomous (organic and self-organized, often known as “everyday adaptation”). …”
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Future land use simulation modeling for sustainable urban development under the shared socioeconomic pathways in West African megacities: insights from Greater Accra Region por Siabi, E. K., Kabo-bah, A. T., Anornu, G., Akpoti, Komlavi, Mortey, E. M., Incoom, A. B. M., Yeboah, K. A.

“…Therefore, relevant local legislation, such as the 2016 Land Use and Spatial Planning Act (Act 925) must be enforced, along with integrating urban initiatives and policies that promote green areas, is essential for ensuring the sustainability of urban ecosystems for the well-being of both humans and the environment. This enables West Africa to achieve its Global commitments as reflected in the UN SDGs, towards the New Urban Agenda (NUA) and the Africa Urban Agenda 2063.…”
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A framework for handling uncertainty in a large-scale programme estimating the Global Burden of Animal Diseases por Clough, H.E., Chaters, G.L., Havelaar, A.H., McIntyre, K.M., Marsh, T.L., Hughes, E.C., Jemberu, Wudu T., Stacey, D., Afonso, J.S., Gilbert, W., Raymond, K., Rushton, J.

“…Poorly-informed decisions impact livestock husbandry outcomes, leading to poverty from livestock disease, with repercussions on human health and well-being. The Global Burden of Animal Diseases (GBADs) programme is working to understand the impacts of livestock disease upon human livelihoods and livestock health and welfare. …”
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Building the future One Health workforce in Eastern and Southern Africa: Gaps and opportunities por Yussuf, Buke, Richards, Shauna, Grace, Delia, Mutie, Ianetta, Caron, A., De Nys, H., Goregena, B., Kgosimore, M., Kimaro, E., Qekwana, N., Tadesse, Y., Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D., Mutua, Florence K.

“…Forty-two questionnaires were completed from 29 higher education institutes, and 166 OH education interventions were reported with 69% being courses contributing to a degree, 21% as degree/diploma awarding, and the remainder were missing data (n = 16). …”
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Prevalence and risk factors for lameness in dairy cattle on selected farms located in Dessie and Kombolcha, Northeast Ethiopia por Mekonin, H.A., Reda, A.A., Assen, Alula A., Assen, A.M.

“…Among these, only milking status and lameness history were significant in the final model. The odds of being lame were higher in the cows in the middle (OR = 10.8, 95%CI = 1.37–84.8, p = 0.024) and late (OR = 11.1, 95%CI = 1.38–88.8, p = 0.024) stages of lactation. …”
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Unpacking innovation demands for climate-resilient mixed farming systems in Sub-Saharan Africa: a case of northern Ghana por Ofosu, Abena, Minh, Thai Thi, Zemadim, Birhanu

“…Our findings show that climate change impacts mixed farming systems in several domains, with these impacts being more visible in some domains. Significant productivity declines are observed in crops, livestock, and the whole mixed farming system. …”
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Policy and regulation in seed sector development for vegetatively propagated crops: Insights from Kenya, Nigeria, and Vietnam por Spielman, David J., Gatto, Marcel, Wossen, Tesfamicheal, McEwan, Margaret, Abdoulaye, Tahirou, Maredia, Mywish K., Hareau, Guy

“…A detailed set of policy recommendations follows from these findings that inform ongoing country efforts to revise VPC seed sector policies and regulations—reforms that are being pursued not only in the crop-country case studies highlighted here, but also in other countries in both Africa and Asia.…”
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Evaluating landscape management interventions in Ethiopia: insights from local and scientific knowledge por Tegegne, Desalegn, Sieber, S., Uckert, G., Girma, R., Moges, A., Mekuria, Wolde

“…The study identified diverse land resources, with agricultural land being the most crucial for livelihoods. Community insights and the spatial analysis revealed uneven distribution of land resources, affecting equitable access to these resources by the different groups of communities. …”
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Catalysing the Scale-Up of Integrated Small Ruminant Value Chains in Eastern and Southern Africa por Recha, John W.M., Demissie, Teferi, Haile, Aynalem, Mengistu, Tesfaye G, Makonnen, Brook T., Ambaw, Gebermedihin, Barungi, Julian, Magagula, Futhi, Taapopi, Mirjam, Gitau, Angela, Johnston, Angharad, Varley, Ciara, Mashizha, Tinashe M, Ndlovu, Noel, Murray, Una, McKeown, Peter C, Spillane, Charles, Solomon, Dawit

“…By improving local breeds of small ruminants and enhancing adaptive capacity, CBBPs strengthen climate resilience, bolster productivity, and contribute to marginalized populations' economic and nutritional well-being, particularly in rural areas. This report presents insights from a regional learning event organized by ASARECA and CCARDESA under the AICCRA and LEG4DEV projects, in partnership with ICARDA, ILRI, and the Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR). …”
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Analysis of antibiotic use, biosecurity and mortality in semi-intensive broiler farms in Kenya por Kemunto, Naomi P., Muloi, Dishon M., Ibayi, Eugine L., Njaramba, Jane K., Hoffmann, Vivian, Murphy, Mike, Nielsen, S.S., Moodley, Arshnee

“…Overall, 72% of farms used antibiotics, primarily for prophylaxis (66%), with erythromycin and oxytetracycline being the most commonly used antibiotics. The median mortality rate across the production cycle was 6%. …”
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Opportunities to promote cattle breeding in Northwest Highlands Vietnam: A business model approach por Bravo, Aura, Orduz, Daniela, Huyen, Thi Thanh, Nguyen, Thinh, Pazos, Mateo, Triana Ángel, Natalia, Marshall, Karen, Burkart, Stefan

“…Aiming to modernize the livestock sector in Vietnam, native cattle (yellow cattle), despite being preferred by regional demand, face limitations due to their low production performance, lower resistance to modern diseases, and slow growth rate. …”
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Why are toilets not used? Using system effects modelling to understand stakeholder perceptions on the impacts and barriers to Taenia solium control in Eastern and Western Uganda por Ngwili, Nicholas, Ahimbisibwe, Salaviriuse, Sentamu, D.N., Craven, L., Thomas, Lian F., Roesel, Kristina

“…Overall, 27 factors were identified by 192 participants as consequences of being infected with neurocysticercosis (NCC). For taeniasis, 35 factors were identified with 700 edges/connections made by the participants. …”
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Livestock farming in Honduras: Adoption levels, challenges, and gender gaps in the transition toward sustainable systems por Sandoval, Danny, Burkart, Stefan, van der Hoek, Rein, Chandler, Mark, Tabora, Carlos

“…The econometric analysis confirmed that being male significantly increases the probability of adoption. …”
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Greenhouse Gas Fluxes and Modelling from Rice Workshop: Report por Adviento-Borbe, M. Arlene, Ferrer, Anaida, Hasegawa, Toshihiro, Li, Tao, Mencos Contreras, Erik, Minamikawa, Kazunori, Radanielson, Ando, Rosenzweig, Cynthia, Sander, Bjoern Ole, Valdivia, Roberto

“…Significant efforts are being invested in advancing technologies and options for targeting and supporting climate mitigation initiatives in rice systems. …”
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Dietary intake and nutrient adequacies among women of reproductive age in northern Tanzania: A cross-sectional study por Azupogo, Fusta, Arnold, Charles D., Bliznashka, Lilia, Makori, Nyabasi, Njau, Calista N., Malindisa, Evangelista, Jeremiah, Kidola, Kinabo, Joyce, Olney, Deanna K., Hess, Sonja Y.

“…MPA was 65 (±2.3% standard error), with vegetables, pulses, animal-source foods (ASF), and staples being key micronutrient sources. Conclusions Substantial nutrient inadequacies exist among WRA in rural Northern Tanzania due to high cereal intake and low intake of F&V and ASF. …”
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