Resultados de búsqueda - "being"

Economic benefits of sustainable, forage-based cattle systems in Colombia and Nicaragua por Burkart, Stefan, Enciso, Karen, Díaz, Manuel Francisco, van der Hoek, Rein

“…However, they are often related to being a major cause of negative environmental impacts by contributing to increased greenhouse gas emissions, land degradation, and the reduction of biodiversity. …”
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Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management por Hossain, Md Khaled, Saleh Mohammad Shahriar, Atikuzzamman, Md, Gathala, Mahesh K., Laing, Alison M.

“…This protocol describes the field trials which are being conducted.…”
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Supply chain and local in-transit handling of ‘Jewel’ tomato from Maragusan, Davao del Norte to Baybay City, Leyte in the Philippines por Bayogan, E.V., Secretaria, L.B., Bello, D.D., Urquiola, M.A.J., Valida, A.J., Fuentes, F.R.

“…As little as 50% of annual production may reach the market, the remaining half being lost between production and consumption (Kader, 1992). …”
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Accumulation of cadmium in soils, litter and leaves in cacao farms in the North Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia por Guarín, Daniel, Martin Lopez, Javier M, Libohova, Zamir, Benavides-Bolaños, Jhony, Maximova, Siela N, Guiltinan, Mark J, Spargo, John, Silva, Mayesse Aparecida da, Fernandez, Alejandro, Drohan, Patrick

“…Subsurface soil Cd is primarily driven by geogenic Cd coming from the weathering of the underlying bedrock with a hypothesized contribution from pedogenic Cd being translocated to deeper soil horizons from the topsoil via clay and oxide illuviation. …”
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Comparative Rumen Metagenome and CAZyme Profiles in Cattle and Buffaloes: Implications for Methane Yield and Rumen Fermentation on a Common Diet por Malik, P.K., Trivedi, Shraddha, Kolte, A.P., Mohapatra, A., Biswas, S., Bhattar, A.V.K., Bhatta, R., Rahman, Habibar

“…In this study, archaea affiliated with the nine phyla were identified, with Euryarchaeota being the most prominent. Like bacterial phyla, the abundances of Euryarchaeota methanogens were also similar between the cattle and buffaloes. …”
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High life satisfaction reported among small-scale societies with low incomes por Galbraith, E. D., Barrington-Leigh, C., Miñarro, S., Álvarez-Fernández, S., Attoh, Emmanuel M. N. A. N., Benyei, P., Calvet-Mir, L., Carmona, R., Chakauya, R., Chen, Z., Chengula, F., Fernández-Llamazares, Á., García-del-Amo, D., Glauser, M., Huanca, T., Izquierdo, A. E., Junqueira, A. B., Lanker, M., Li, X., Mariel, J., Miara, M. D., Porcher, V., Porcuna-Ferrer, A., Schlingmann, A., Seidler, R., Shrestha, U. B., Singh, P., Torrents-Ticó, M., Ulambayar, T., Wu, R., Reyes-García, V.

“…Global polls have shown that people in high-income countries generally report being more satisfied with their lives than people in low-income countries. …”
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Knowledge and practices related to antibiotics among poultry producers and veterinarians in two Indian states por Sharma, Garima, Dey, Tushar, Hazarika, R.A., Shome, B.R., Shome, R., Singh, V.P., Deka, Ram P., Grace, Delia, Lindahl, Johanna F.

“…<b>Conclusion</b> The poultry farmers were mostly unaware of the relation between antibiotic use and antimicrobial resistance. Despite being aware, the veterinarians agreed with use antibiotics as a prophylactic measure. …”
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Malaria control and elimination in Kenya: Economy-wide benefits and regional disparities por Elnour, Zuhal, Grethe, Harold, Siddig, Khalid, Munga, Stephen

“…The Kenya Malaria Strategy (2019–2023), which is currently being implemented, is one of several sequential malaria control and elimination strategies. …”
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The prevalence and influencing factors of coexisting prediabetes and prehypertension among Bangladeshi adults por Yesmin, Maksuda, Ali, Masum, Saha, Sanjib

“…Further, people aged 31 and above and from the richest family had around 2 times and 1.8 times higher risk of being prediabetic and prehypertensive compared to the younger age people (18–30 years) and the poorest family (respectively). …”
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Impact evaluation of the SHARPE Programme in Ethiopia: Academic report por de Brauw, Alan, Gilligan, Daniel O., Leavens, Laura, Moges, Fekadu, Roy, Shalini, Tefera, Mulugeta

“…HelloCash users are more likely to report financial inclusion (beyond inclusion through Hello Cash); they are 8.8 percentage points more likely to report being self-employed; they are 6.1 percentage points more likely to report typically having enough income; and they appear less food insecure than non-users. …”
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Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay: A novel disease diagnostics tool in sweetpotato seed quality assurance por Wanjala, Bramwel W., Kreuze, Jan F., McEwan, M.

“…The detection of viruses directly from sweetpotato is still a challenge, and efforts are being made toward this front. Therefore, rapid detection of viruses is critical for effective control. …”
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Local food system and household responses to external shocks: The case of sustainable coffee farmers and their cooperatives in Western Honduras during COVID-19 por Rodriguez-Camayo, Fernando, Lundy, Mark, Borgemeister, Christian, Ramirez-Villegas, Julian, Beuchelt, Tina

“…While evidence is available regarding how COVID-19 generally affected low-income countries, the specific dynamics of local food-system responses and sustainably-certified coffee farm households has not been examined, despite them being usually deemed to be more resilient to shocks. …”
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Access to health services, food, and water during an active conflict: Evidence from Ethiopia por Abay, Kibrom A., Abay, Mehari Hiluf, Berhane, Guush, Chamberlin, Jordan, Croke, Kevin, Tafere, Kibrom

“…Civil conflict began in Ethiopia in November 2020 and has reportedly caused major disrup tions in access to health services, food, and related critical services, in addition to the direct impacts of the conflict on health and well-being. However, the population-level impacts of the conflict have not yet been systematically quantified. …”
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Assessing the institutional foundations of adaptive water governance in South India por Vallury, Sechindra, Shin, Hoon C., Janssen, Marco A., Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S., Kandikuppa, Sandeep, Rao, R. Kaushalendra, Chaturvedi, Rahul

“…Using qualitative comparative analysis, we found that the effectiveness of design principles is contingent on biophysical properties, such as the size of the watershed being governed, and attributes of the community, such as population size. …”
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2021 Social Accounting Matrix for Rwanda: A Nexus Project SAM por International Food Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning of Rwanda (MINECOFIN), National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR)

“…Statistics are continuously being revised and errors are often only identified when data is used for analysis, and so we welcome your suggestions on how the SAMs can be improved to reflect new and/or better information. …”
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Is respectful care provided by community health workers associated with infant feeding practices? A cross sectional analysis from India por Diamond-Smith, Nadia, Gopalakrishnan, Lakshmi, Walker, Dilys, Fernald, Lia, Menon, Purnima, Patil, Sumeet R.

“…Conclusions Respectful care from CHWs appears to be significantly associated with some behaviors around infant feeding, with the primary pathway being through better recall of messages. Focusing on improving social and soft skills of CHWs that can translate into better CHW-beneficiary interactions can pay rich dividends.…”
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Potential contribution of agronomic practices and conservation agriculture towards narrowing smallholders' yield gaps in Southern Africa: Lessons from the field por Nyagumbo, Isaiah, Nyamayevu, Donald, Chipindu, Lovemore, Siyeni, Donald, Dias, Domingos, Silva, João Vasco

“…Smallholders in Southern Africa continue to grapple with low maize productivity despite this being the staple food crop. This study sought to analyze and isolate the relative contribution of agronomic practices to maize yields obtained by smallholders in Malawi and Mozambique using data generated from on-farm trials testing the performance of conservation agriculture cropping systems. …”
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Impacts of a digital credit-insurance bundle for landless farmers: Evidence from a cluster randomized trial in Odisha, India por Kramer, Berber, Pattnaik, Subhransu, Ward, Patrick S., Xu, Yingchen

“…In conclusion, digital technologies can contribute substantially to expansion in agricultural credit access, risk management, resilience, and well-being among marginalized landless farmers.…”
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The cost of COVID-19 on the Indonesian economy: A Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) multiplier approach por Pradesha, Angga, Amaliah, Syarifah, Noegroho, Anang, Thurlow, James

“…Some of the key findings were: • National GDP is estimated to fall by 24 percent during the four-week PSBB period, • External sector shocks – reduced export demand, lower remittances, and lower foreign investments – contribute around one-third of total GDP losses; • The GDP of Indonesia’s agri-food system falls by 13 percent despite agriculture activities being excluded from restrictive measures; • National poverty is expected to jump by 13 percentage points – an additional 36 million people will fall into poverty during the four-week PSBB period; and • By the end of 2020, due to COVID-19 the annual GDP growth is expected to be between 5.3 and 7.3 percent lower than under a baseline scenario without COVID-19.…”
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The double burden of malnutrition in India: Trends and inequalities (2006–2016) por Nguyen, Phuong Hong, Scott, Samuel P., Headey, Derek D., Singh, Nishmeet, Tran, Lan Mai, Menon, Purnima, Ruel, Marie T.

“…Within-residence, wealth inequalities were large for both underweight (SII -35 to -12pp) and overweight/obesity (+16 to +29pp) for adults, with the former being more concentrated among poorer households and the latter among wealthier households. …”
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