Resultados de búsqueda - "being"

Physiological and transcriptional response to drought stress among bioenergy grass Miscanthus species por Vega, J.J. de, Teshome, Abel, Klaas, M., Grant, J., Finnan, J., Barth, S.

“…We observed the same biological processes were regulated across Miscanthus species during drought stress despite the DEGs being not similar. Upregulated differentially expressed genes were significantly involved in sucrose and starch metabolism, redox, and water and glycerol homeostasis and channel activity. …”
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Population status of Boswellia papyrifera woodland and prioritizing its conservation interventions using multi-criteria decision model in northern Ethiopia por Gidey, T., Hagos, D., Juhar, H.M., Solomon, N., Negussie, A., Crous-Duran, J., Oliveira, T.S., Abiyu, A., Palma, J.H.

“…As a consequence, the species is now considered being endangered, demanding an urgent conservation intervention to sustain its existence. …”
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A comparison of differential gene expression in response to the onset of water stress between three hybrid Brachiaria genotypes por Jones, Charlotte, Vega, José de, Worthington, Margaret, Thomas, Ann, Gasior, Dagmara, Harper, John, Doonan, John, Fu, Yuan, Bosch, Maurice, Corke, Fiona, Arango, Jacobo, Cardoso Arango, Juan Andrés, Jiménez, Juan de la Cruz, Armstead, Ian, Fernandez-Fuentes, Narcis

“…Overall, the proportions of DEGs enriched in all three genotypes varied in a genotype-dependent manner in relation to EWC comparison, with intermediate and sensitive gt-9 and gt-18 being more similar to each other than to drought tolerant gt-17. …”
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A survey of mosquito-borne and insect-specific viruses in hospitals and livestock markets in western Kenya por Chiuya, T., Masiga, D.K., Falzon, Laura C., Bastos, A.D.S., Fèvre, Eric M., Villinger, J.

“…Of 6,848 mosquitoes collected, 89% were trapped during the long rainy season, with A. aegypti (59%) and Cx. pipiens sensu lato (40%) being the most abundant. Most blood-fed mosquitoes were Cx. pipiens s.l. with blood-meals from humans, chicken, and sparrow (Passer sp.). …”
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Bioecology of fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), its management and potential patterns of seasonal spread in Africa por Niassy, S., Agbodzavu, K.M., Kimathi, E.K., Mutune, B., Abdel-Rahman, E.M., Salifu, D., Hailu, G., Belayneh, Y.T., Felege, E., Tonnang, Henri E.Z., Ekesi, S., Subramanian, S.

“…The abundance of FAW adult and larval infestation significantly varied with crop phenology, with infestation being high at the vegetative and reproductive stages of the crop, and low at maturity stage. …”
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History and progress in genetic improvement for enhancing rice yield in sub-Saharan Africa por Futakuchi, K., Senthilkumar, Kalimuthu, Arouna, A., Vandamme, Elke, Diagne, M., Zhao, D., Manneh, B., Saito, Kazuki

“…The adoption level of improved varieties in terms of share of area occupied by improved varieties in 18 SSA countries was 40 % in 2008 with old varieties that were released before 2000 being dominant and 7% of the total rice area occupied by NERICA varieties. …”
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One hundred years of zoonoses research in the Horn of Africa: A scoping review por Cavalerie, Lisa, Wardeh, M., Lebrasseur, Ophélie, Nanyingi, M., McIntyre, K.M., Kaba, M., Asrat, D., Christley, R., Pinchbeck, G., Baylis, M., Mor, Siobhan M.

“…Research efforts did not always align with zoonoses priorities identified at national levels. Despite zoonoses being a clear target for One Health research, a very limited proportion of studies report data on the three domains of human, animal and environment. …”
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A global methane model for rice cropping systems: Final Report por Nikolaisen, Marte, Nayak, Dali Rani, Smith, Pete, Hillier, Jon, Wollenberg, Eva Karoline

“…Finding efficient ways to mitigate these emissions without adversely impacting yield is crucial as rice is a major cereal crop for half of the world’s population and with production being estimated to increase by up to 40% by 2040 to meet demands. …”
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Public policies and silvo-pastoral systems in Latin America: A comparative study por Moreno Lerma, Leonardo, Díaz, Manuel F., Burkart, Stefan

“…We conclude that, although the selected countries have different socioeconomic characteristics, as well as different levels of progress in the implementation of their policies, the general perception among the three countries is relatively similar to the extent that their efforts are still insufficient, i.e. when the commitments made during the COP21 are being considered. Although the advances made so far provide valuable contributions, it is necessary to treat them as a first stage in a long-range process towards sustainability, and support their continuity and further out-scaling, i.e. for reaching the ultimate goal of a broader adoption of silvo-pastoral systems.…”
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Precision Nutrient Rates and Placement in Conservation Maize-Wheat System: Effects on Crop Productivity, Profitability, Nutrient-Use Efficiency, and Environmental Footprints por Jat, Raj K., Bijarniya, Deepak, Kakraliya, S., Sapkota, Tek Bahadur, Kakraliya, Manish, Jat, Mangi Lal

“…Conservation agriculture (CA) is being increasingly advocated as a management strategy to overcome these issues but precision nutrient management under the CA-based maize-wheat system is rarely studied. …”
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Banana seed genetic resources for food security: Status, constraints, and future priorities por Kallow, Simon, Mertens, Arne, Janssens, Steven, B., Vandelook, Filip, Dickie, John, Swennen, Rony L., Panis, Bartholomeus

“…Seed banking protects genetic resources from degradation and extinction and provides material for use by breeders. Despite being among the most important crops in the world, banana and plantain crop wild relatives are largely under-represented in genebanks. …”
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Tsetse blood-meal sources, endosymbionts and trypanosome-associations in the Maasai Mara National Reserve, a wildlife-human-livestock interface por Makhulu, E.E., Villinger, J., Adunga, V.O., Jeneby, M.M., Kimathi, E.M., Mararo, E., Oundo, J.W., Musa, A.A., Wambua, Lillian

“…Among 1167 tsetse flies (1136 Glossina pallidipes, 31 Glossina swynnertoni) collected from 10 sampling sites, 28 (2.4%) were positive by PCR for trypanosome DNA, most (17/28) being of Trypanosoma vivax species. Blood-meal analyses based on high-resolution melting analysis of vertebrate cytochrome c oxidase 1 and cytochrome b gene PCR products (n = 354) identified humans as the most common vertebrate host (37%), followed by hippopotamus (29.1%), African buffalo (26.3%), elephant (3.39%), and giraffe (0.84%). …”
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Ecological status as the basis for the holistic environmental flow assessment of a tropical highland river in Ethiopia por Abebe, Wubneh B., Tilahun, Seifu A., Moges, Michael M., Wondie, Ayalew, Dersseh, Minychl G., Assefa, Workiye W., Mhiret, Demesew A., Adem, Anwar A., Zimale, Fasikaw A., Abera, Wuletawu, Steenhuis, Tammo S., McClain, Michael E.

“…Both the fish and macroinvertebrate diversity indices were less than the expected maximum, being 3.29 and 4.5, respectively. The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) for 30 m and 60 m buffer distances from the river decreased during the dry season (March–May). …”
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A dyadic interview guide to explore intra-household decision-making por Cole, Steven M., Mwakanyamale, Devis F., Ssendi, L., Elias, M.

“…The guide could assist researchers in conducting in-depth interviews for a qualitative study or being part of a mixed-methods study to inform or nuance findings from the quantitative component on intra-household decision-making.…”
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Climate Security in the MENA Region por Läderach, Peter R.D., Merrey, Douglas J., Schapendonk, Frans, Dhehibi, Boubaker, Ruckstuhl, Sandra, Mapedza, Everisto D., Najjar, Dina, Dessalegn, Bezaiet, Amarnath, Giriraj, Vinay, Nangia, Al-Zu’bi, Maha, Biradar, Chandrashekhar M., Pacillo, Grazia, Govind, Ajit, Hakhu, Arunima, Yigezu, Yigezu Atnafe, Dutta Gupta, Tanaya, Madurga Lopez, Ignacio M., Lahham, Nisreen, Cosgrove, Bethany Emma, Joshi, Deepa, Grosjean, Godefroy, Hugh, Brigitte, Elmahdi, Amgad, Frija, Aymen, Udalagama, Upandha, Nicol, Alan

“…The evidence on conflicts around the world since the turn of the century points to a simple conclusion: conflicts, grievances and insecurities are increasingly being affected by changing climates, environmental degradation, food insecurity, and the struggle to control a finite pool of natural resources. …”
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Genome-wide association study of root mealiness and other texture-associated traits in cassava por Uchendu, K., Njoku, D., Agre, A.P., Rabbi, I.Y., Dzidzienyo, D., Tongoona, Pangirayi, Offei, S., Egesi, Chiedozie N.

“…A survey of the cassava reference genome v6.1 positioned the SNPs on chromosome 13 in the vicinity of Manes.13G026900, a gene recognized as being responsible for cell adhesion and for the mealiness or crispness of vegetables and fruits, and also known to play an important role in cooked potato texture. …”
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Animal board invited review: Animal source foods in healthy, sustainable, and ethical diets - An argument against drastic limitation of livestock in the food system por Leroy, F., Abraini, F., Beal, T., Dominguez-Salas, Paula, Gregorini, P., Manzano, P., Rowntree, J., Vliet, S. van

“…Such discussions also need to factor in that animal husbandry plays an important role in culture, societal well-being, food security, and the provision of livelihoods. …”
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Agricultural contribution to the nutritional status of children: A comparative study of annual crop, agroforestry, and mixed-farming type in Buol, Indonesia por Purwestri, R.C., Lusiana, B., Wirawan, N.N., Fahmi, I., Habibie, I.Y., Sane, M., Hochmalová, M., Fetriyuna, F., Hájek, M., Handayani, D.

“…The results of the binary logistic regression revealed that yearly food expenditure per capita was negatively and significantly correlated with the risk of being stunted (p = 0.047), whereas nonbreastfed children had a 2.9-fold higher risk of wasting at the time of the survey (p = 0.014). …”
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Coupling remote sensing and hydrological model for evaluating the impacts of climate change on streamflow in data-scarce environment por Akhtar, F., Awan, Usman Khalid, Borgemeister, C., Tischbein, B.

“…Therefore, we selected only the stations that are properly being monitored. During the calibration period, the coefficient of determination (R2) and Nash–Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE) were 0.75–0.86 and 0.62–0.81, respectively. …”
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Diversity of Fusarium associated banana wilt in northern Viet Nam por Le Thi, L., Mertens, A., Vu, D.T., Vu, T.D., Anh Minh, P.L., Duc, H.N., Backer, S. de, Swennen, Rony L., Vandelook, F., Panis, Bartholomeus, Amalfi, M., Decock, C., Gomes, S.I.F., Merckx, V.S.F., Janssens, S.

“…As a result, a possible new pathogen for bananas may have been found. Besides being present on several ABB ‘Tay banana’, F.tardichlamydosporum was also derived from infected tissue of a wild Musalutea, showing the importance of wild bananas as a possible sink for Foc.…”
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