Resultados de búsqueda - "Socioeconomics"

Responsible plant nutrition: A new paradigm to support food system transformation por Dobermann, Achim, Bruulsema, Tom, Cakmak, Ismail, Gerard, Bruno G., Majumdar, Kaushik, McLaughlin, Michael, Beidsma, Kytrik, Vanlauwe, Bernard, Wollenberg, Eva Karoline, Zhang, Fusuo, Zhang, Xin

“…A new paradigm for responsible plant nutrition follows a food systems and circular economy approach to achieve multiple socioeconomic, environmental and health objectives. Achieving that requires utilizing all available organic and inorganic nutrient sources with high efficiency, tailored to the specific features of food systems and agroecosystems in different world regions. …”
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Conservation and conventional vegetable cultivation increase soil organic matter and nutrients in the Ethiopian highlands por Belay, S. A., Assefa, T. T., Worqlul, A. W., Steenhuis, T. S., Schmitter, Petra S., Reyes, M.R., Prasad, P.V.V., Tilahun, Seifu A.

“…Although CA increased soil fertility, widespread adoption will depend on socioeconomic factors that determine hay availability as a soil cover relative to other competitive uses.…”
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Potential benefits of integrated bioenergy and food production systems on degraded land in Wonogiri, Indonesia por Rahman, S.A., Baral, H., Sharma, R., Samsudin, Y.B., Meyer, M., Lo, M., Artati, Y., Simamora, T.I., Andini, S., Leksono, B., Roshetko, J.M., Lee, S.M., Seol, M., Sunderland, T.C.H.

“…This chapter provides information on the socioeconomic and environmental benefits of Calophyllum inophyllum L., known locally as nyamplung, based on agroforestry systems practiced by local farmers in Wonogiri district, Central Java province, Indonesia. …”
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Can economic development be a driver of food system sustainability? Empirical evidence from a global sustainability index and a multi-country analysis por Béné, Christophe, Fanzo, Jessica, Achicanoy Estrella, Harold Armando, Lundy, Mark M.

“…We then use the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways framework and Individual Conditional Expectations modeling techniques to explore how the sustainability of food systems is projected to evolve in the future as countries move up the economic development ladder. …”
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A multinational Delphi consensus to end the COVID-19 public health threat por Lazarus, J.V., Romero, D., Kopka, C.J., Karim, S.A., Abu-Raddad, L.J., Almeida, G., Baptista-Leite, R., Barocas, J.A., Barreto, M.L., Bar-Yam, Y., Bassat, Q., Batista, C., Bazilian, M., Chiou, S.-T., Rio, C. del, Dore, G.J., Gao, G.F., Gostin, L.O., Hellard, M., Jimenez, J.L., Kang, G., Lee, N., Matičič, M., McKee, M., COVID-19 Consensus Statement Panel

“…Despite notable scientific and medical advances, broader political, socioeconomic and behavioural factors continue to undercut the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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Evaluation of managed aquifer recharge in the Central Highlands of Vietnam por Pavelic, Paul, Chu Thai Hoanh, D'Haeze, Dave, Bui Ngoc Vinh, Viossanges, Mathieu, Do Thanh Chung, Le Quang Dat, Ross, Andrew

“…Farmer attitudes towards MAR vary in response to the technical performance and a range of socioeconomic factors. These findings may provide insights for researchers or practitioners from other regions where groundwater dependence is high but experience in MAR is lacking.…”
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Exploring the association between agricultural production systems and household diets in Viet Nam por Bandyopadhyay, Arkadeep, Azzarri, Carlo, Haile, Beliyou, Kim, Chungmann, Álvarez, Christina, Moltedo, Ana, Sattar, Abdul, Bell, Winnie, Rogers, Beatrice L.

“…However, we find that several socioeconomic variables, such as access to markets, household wealth, education of the household members, and household size are positively associated with one or more dietary indicators. …”
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Quantifying future water-saving potential under climate change and groundwater recharge scenarios in Lower Chenab Canal, Indus River Basin por Shafeeque, Muhammad, Hafeez, Mohsin, Sarwar, A., Arshad, A., Khurshid, T., Asim, M. I., Ali, S., Dilawar, A.

“…The model was forced using observed, remote sensing, and CMIP6 future climate data for two Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP245 and SSP585) and their ensembles (cold-dry, cold-wet, warm-dry, and warm-wet) for possible futures. …”
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Farmers’ perspective toward a demand led yam breeding in Nigeria por Kalu, C., Nnabue, I., Edemodu, A., Agre, A.P, Adebola, P.O., Asfaw, A., Obidiegwu, J.E.

“…This study seeks to increase the efficiency of yam breeding practice using farmers’ insight at the trait and socioeconomic levels. A three-staged multisampling procedure was employed and 792 yam farmers from four geopolitical zones, comprising 10 states and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja in Nigeria were randomly selected. …”
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From climate risk to resilience: Unpacking the economic impacts of climate change in Kenya por Detelinova, Iva, Thomas, Timothy S., Hammond, Wole, Arndt, Channing, Hartley, Faaiqa

“…Overall, Kenya’s updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) (2020) estimates that between 2010 and 2020, adverse climate change-related events led to annual socioeconomic losses of 3–5 percent of total gross domestic product (GDP).…”
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Food mapping approaches for understanding food system transformations in rapid-growth city regions in the Global South por Liddy, Heidi, Mowlds, Sinead, McKeown, Peter C., Lundy, Mark M., Spillane, Charles

“…The world’s food systems are rapidly changing due to socioeconomic, environmental, and demographic changes, globalization, and urbanization. …”
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Gender differentiation on the determinants and intensity of adoption of Purdue improved cowpea storage (PICS) bags in Northern Nigeria por Ndaghu, N., Abdoulaye, T., Mustapha, A., Fani, D.C.R., Tabetando, R., Henrietta, U.U., Kamsang, L.

“…The result of the socioeconomic analysis indicated that farmers’ mean age was 42 years, with an average of 8 persons per household and a dependency ratio of 1.19. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Barriers and Enablers to Men and Women’s Use and (Non) Adoption of Mechanization Technology from East and Southern Africa por Enokenwa Baa, Ojong, Davis, Kristin E., Ngoma, Hambulo, Simutowe, Esau

“…Nevertheless, there is a need to explore why certain underlying behavioral and socioeconomic factors continue to shape and influence innovations’ (non) adoption. …”
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Gender dimensions of climate change adaptation strategies among Indigenous communities in the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, India por Aiswarya S., Padaria, R.N.

“…‘Adjustment in crop calendar’ was identified as the major adaptation strategy by employing the analytical hierarchy process (AHP).The results of the multivariate probit model revealed that demographic factors like gender, age, education and family size; agricultural factors such as farm and livestock holdings; socioeconomic factors such as non-farm income; access to information, extension services and credit facilities; and the geographical factor of distance to the market were the major determinants of adaptation strategies. …”
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Agency and time poverty: Linking decision-making powers and leisure time of male and female farmers of Central India por Khed, Vijayalaxmi D., Krishna, Vijesh V.

“…The present study examines the gender differences in workload and decision-making as well as analyzing the influence of decision-making and other socioeconomic factors on the time use of male and female farmers of central India. …”
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Strength in diversity: Designing on-farm trials to guide gender-intentional maize breeding por Euler, Michael, Zaman-Allah, Mainassara, Cairns, Jill E., Marenya, Paswel

“…We hypothesize that there are gender-based differences in preferences for tested maize lines, and that these differences are mediated by socioeconomic and agro-ecological context variables, as well as biotic and abiotic stress factors experienced during the growing season. …”
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Women’s empowerment meets gendered transformations and climate change: Lessons for resilient agri-food systems from northwest Ghana por Osei-Amponsah, Charity, Okem, Andrew, Quarmine, William

“…Women in climate-vulnerable and agriculturedependent hotspots, like the Savanna and Upper West regions in northwestern Ghana, experience diverse impacts of climate variability and change, pressures on the natural resource base, and rapid socioeconomic changes. Women’s empowerment influences their ability to build resilience against the impacts of climate change and societal transformations to sustain their agrarian livelihoods. …”
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Discovering gender-related uncommon practices for improved nutrition of mothers and children through the Positive Deviance approach in rural Madhya Pradesh, India por Bader, Nadine, Verma, Avani, Milcher, Susanne

“…The aim of the study was to discover uncommon practices among families with well-nourished mothers and young children living in equally low socioeconomic circumstances in rural Madhya Pradesh that lead to improved nutrition outcomes. …”
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Enhancing climate-resilient livelihoods of women, youth and vulnerable populations in the Lake Victoria Zone Region of Kenya: A case of Homabay and Migori counties por Adam, Rahma, Amwata, Dorothy, Ndiema, Nicholas, Osa, Philip

“…A spatial analysis integrating socioeconomic and spatial data was used to establish factors influencing the vulnerability of women, youth and people living with disabilities to impacts of climate change in the counties. …”
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Exclusion in community water governance in Bangladesh: An overlooked social issue por Sharma, Indu K., Garrett, James, Joshi, Deepa

“…Technocratic policies, a lack of clear implementation strategy, a centralized water management system with a lack of local government involvement, fragmentation and lack of coordination across institutions, persistent socioeconomic barriers, and the capture of elite based on economic, political, and resource ownerships are key barriers resulting in exclusion in water management. …”
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