Resultados de búsqueda - "Rwanda"

Epidemiology of porcine cysticercosis in Eastern and Southern Africa: Systematic review and meta-analysis por Gulelat, Y., Eguale, T., Kebede, N., Aleme, H., Fèvre, Eric M., Cook, Elizabeth A.J.

“…The highest country-based pooled prevalence was obtained from South Africa (33%, 95% CI: 20–48) and Zambia (22%, 95% CI: 16–29), whereas the lowest pooled prevalence was identified in Madagascar (5%, 95% CI: 4-5) and Rwanda (7%, 95% CI: 6–8). The lack of latrine, traditional pig husbandry practices, unprotected water sources, and increase in age were identified as significant risk factors for the occurrence of porcine cysticercosis in the pooled studies. …”
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Capacitating One Health in Eastern and Southern Africa por Mhone, Amos L., Akoko, James M., Grace, Delia, Caron, Alexandre, Karembu, Margaret, Mor, Siobhan M., Iraki, Bibiana, Nys, Hélène M. de, Fèvre, Eric M., Richards, Shauna, Ekaya, Wellington, Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D.

“…Multi-criteria processes identified 11 priority countries (Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe, of which four are deep dive) and four support areas (observatory, platforms, future workforce and field solutions). …”
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Attribution of country level foodborne disease to food group and food types in three African countries: Conclusions from a structured expert judgment study por Sapp, A.C., Amaya, M.P., Havelaar, A.H., Nane, G.F.

“…Objective We present attribution estimates for foodborne pathogens (Campylobacter spp., enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), Shiga-toxin producing E. coli, nontyphoidal Salmonella enterica, Cryptosporidium spp., Brucella spp., and Mycobacterium bovis) in three African countries (Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Rwanda) to support risk assessment and cost-benefit analysis in three projects aimed at increasing safety of beef, dairy, poultry meat and vegetables in these countries. …”
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Yield performance, adaptability and processing qualities of pre-release potato clones under different Rwandan agro-ecologies por Placide, R., Theophile, N., Vandamme, Elke, Nshimiyimana, J.C., Mendes, T.

“…This dry matter content was comparable with the dry matter content of local check Kinigi, the most popular varieties variety used for French fries in Rwanda. Based on crisps color, the clones CIP393077.159, CIP393280.64, CIP396018.241, CIP398190.615 showed the same trend as local check Kinigi. …”
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2021 Annual trends and outlook report: Building resilient African food systems after COVID-19 por Ulimwengu, John M., Constas, Mark A., Ubalijoro, Éliane

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Defining a target population of environments in Africa for Brachiaria sp. and Guinea grass breeding por Mora, Brayan, Jauregui, Rosa Noemi, Llanos Herrera, Lizeth, Peters, Michael, Van Der Hoek, Rein, Notenbaert, An

“…For this, a spatially- explicit environmental characterisation and cluster analysis was conducted in Southeast Africa (Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia Malawi, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Lesotho, Eswatini and South-Africa) and West Africa (Senegal, Mali, Ghana and Burkina Faso). …”
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Short- and medium-term impact of manual tillage and no-tillage withmulching on banana roots and yields in banana-bean intercroppingsystems in the East African Highlands por Muliele, M.T., Bielders, Charles L., Asten, Piet J.A. van

“…The medium-term effect of CMT andNT + M treatments was evaluated at three sites (two in D.R. Congo and one in Rwanda) 30 months afterbanana planting. At two sites out of three, root density profiles indicated lower rooting densities in the top0.1 m of the soil in CMT plots compared with NT + M plots. …”
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GIS based gap analysis as a tool for biodiversity conservation optimisation: the IITA cowpea collection por Rysavy, A., Dumet, D., Sonder, Kai, Sauerborn, J.

“…With respect to new collections main focus should be put on countries where so fare no collections have been done, but where the spatial analysis showed high probability of encountering cowpea —Burundi, Eritrea, Equatorial-Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Namibia and Rwanda respectively. In countries with few georeferenced accessions, existing no georeferenced passport data need to be complemented or new sampling should be carried out.…”
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Mitochondrial phylogeography and population structure of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus appendiculatus in the African Great Lakes region por Amzati, Gaston S., Pelle, Roger, Muhigwa, J.B., Kanduma, Esther G., Djikeng, Appolinaire, Madder, M., Kirschvink, N., Marcotty, T.

“…In this study we investigated the genetic distribution of R. appendiculatus across agro-ecological zones (AEZs) in the African Great Lakes region to better understand the epidemiology of ECF and elucidate R. appendiculatus evolutionary history and biogeographical colonization in Africa.Sequencing was performed on two mitochondrial genes (cox1 and 12S rRNA) of 218 ticks collected from cattle across six AEZs along an altitudinal gradient in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Burundi and Tanzania. Phylogenetic relationships between tick populations were determined and evolutionary population dynamics models were assessed by mismach distribution.Population genetic analysis yielded 22 cox1 and 9 12S haplotypes in a total of 209 and 126 nucleotide sequences, respectively. …”
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First evidence for the spread of East African cassava mosaic virus Uganda (EACMVUG) and the pandemic of severe cassava mosaic disease to Burundi por Bigirimana, S., Barumbanze, P., Obonyo, R., Legg, James P.

“…Following reports of the spread of EACMV-UG to Rwanda (Legg et al., 2001), it became apparent that Burundi, to the south, was also threatened. …”
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Breeding for fungal resistance in Musa por Hartman, J.B., Vuylsteke, D.R.

“…In Uganda, Burundi, and Rwanda, consumption of cooking bananas exceeds 200kg per person per year. …”
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FTA Highlight No.14 – Governing forests, trees and agroforestry for delivering on the SDGs por Minang, Peter A., Duguma, L.A., Leimona, B., Noordwijk, M. van, Catacutan, D., Ickowitz, A., Dewi, S., Johana, F., Rizvi, J., Sarmiento Barletti, J.P., Larson, A.M., Robiglio, V., Wainaina, P., Bernard, F., Mandiefe, S.P., Foundjem-Tita, D., Cerutti, P.O., Mutune, J., Hoan, D.T., Alemagi, D., Purnomo, H., Galudra, G., Villamor, Grace B., Mulyoutami, E.

“…Maldives, Gambia, Kenya and Rwanda have also embarked on national strategies with FTA support. …”
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Foodgravity: understand food flows using classic gravity model and explainable artificial intelligence techniques por Dusabe, B.

“…The Irish potato was chosen as the focus crop to study its flow distribution among 30 districts of Rwanda. Objectives included compiling a comprehensive database of socio-economic and environmental factors along with district pair food flows, and leveraging machine learning methods to predict whether a particular district pair presents Irish potato food flows or not. …”
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Foodgravity: understand food flows using classic gravity model and explainable artificial intelligence techniques por Dusabe, B.

“…The Irish potato was chosen as the focus crop to study its flow distribution among 30 districts of Rwanda. Objectives included compiling a comprehensive database of socio-economic and environmental factors along with district pair food flows, and leveraging machine learning methods to predict whether a particular district pair presents Irish potato food flows or not. …”
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Regional policy dialogue to review implementation of the East African Community Regional Seed Potato Strategy and Action Plan 2022–2032 por Barungi, Julian, Okonya, Joshua, Recha, John W.M., Radeny, Maren A.O.

“…In 2024, ASARECA organized national policy dialogues for potato value chain actors in Uganda, Kenya, and Rwanda, aiming to promote the use of certified seed potatoes among smallholder farmers in EAC member states and identify policy hindrances in the potato value chain. …”
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Agricultural innovation platform as a tool for development oriented research: Lessons and challenges in the formation and operationalization por Tenywa, M.M., Rao, K.P.C., Tukahirwa, J.M.B., Buruchara, Robin Arani, Adekunle, A.A., Mugabe, J., Wanjiku, C., Mutabazi, S., Fungo, B., Kashaija, N.I.M., Pali, Pamela N., Mapatano, S., Ngaboyisonga, C.M., Farrow, Andrew, Njuki, Jemimah, Mulema, Annet A.

“…Agricultural Innovation Platforms are being implemented in Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site (LKPLS) of the Sub-Saharan Africa Challenge Programme, covering three countries (Uganda, Rwanda and Democratic Republic of Congo) with widely differing social political environments to address agricultural development challenges. …”
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Actividades con germoplasma de frijol. Colección, multiplicación y distribución de germoplasma por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…Of the last batch of 6000 new accessions approved by the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario for multiplication in CIAT greenhouses and isolated fields, about 1100 materials were multiplied from 23 countries (mainly from USA, Peru, and Rwanda). Characterization of germplasm by plant habit and seed size, using the descriptors proposed by CIAT, continued to detect similar groups of germplasm. …”
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Bean germplasm activities. Germplasm collection, multiplication and distribution por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…Of the last batch of 6000 new accessions approved by the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario for multiplication in CIAT greenhouses and isolated fields, about 1100 materials were multiplied from 23 countries (mainly from USA, Peru, and Rwanda). Characterization of germplasm by plant habit and seed size, using the descriptors proposed by CIAT, continued to detect similar groups of germplasm. …”
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Evaluation of pre-screened sweet potato germplasm for biomass production under different cropping regimes and their potential as dual-purpose varieties in Kenya. por Kinyua, J., Lukuyu, Ben A., Agili, S., Gachuiri, C.K., Low, Jan W.

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Institutional innovations for building impact-oriented agricultural research, knowledge and development institutions por Tenywa, M.M., Rao, K.P.C., Buruchara, Robin Arani, Kashaija, I., Majaliwa, J.D., Tukahirwa, J.M.B., Adekunle, A.A., Fatunbi, A.O., Mugabe, J., Wanjiku, C., Mutabazi, S., Pali, Pamela N., Mapatano, S., Lunze, Lubanga, Mugabo, J., Ngaboyisonga, C.M.

“…A multi-institutional, multi-disciplinary phased Participatory Action Research approach was used to pool knowledge to address outstanding and emerging challenges in three countries 25 (DRC, Rwanda and Uganda) with 2, 16 and 24 years out of conflict, respectively) of the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site. …”
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