Resultados de búsqueda - "Oryza sativa"
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Genetic dissection of developmental responses of agro-morphological traits under different doses of nutrient fertilizers using high-density SNP markers
Publicado 2019“…The production and productivity of rice (Oryza sativa L.) are primarily influenced by the application of the critical nutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). …”
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Conservation agriculture for rice-based intensive cropping by smallholders in the Eastern Gangetic Plain
Publicado 2018“…We developed strip-based non-puddled rice (Oryza sativa) transplanting (NPT) in minimally-disturbed soil and found that rice grain yield increased (by up to 12%) in longer-term practice of CA. …”
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Web-based tool for calculating field-specific nutrient management for rice in India
Publicado 2019“…Site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) can be an alternative to a recommendation for uniform fertilizer use across a rice (Oryza sativa L.) production system within a country or region of a country. …”
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Prospects for genetic improvement in internal nitrogen use efficiency in rice
Publicado 2017“…While improving the efficiency at which rice plants take up fertiliser nitrogen (N) will be critical for the sustainability of rice (Oryza sativa L.) farming systems in future, improving the grain yield of rice produced per unit of N accumulated in aboveground plant material (agronomic N use efficiency; NUEagron) through breeding may also be a viable means of improving the sustainability of rice cropping. …”
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Fine mapping of a quantitative trait locus for spikelet number per panicle in a new plant type rice and evaluation of a near-isogenic line for grain productivity
Publicado 2017“…Total spikelet number per panicle (TSN) is one of the determinants of grain productivity in rice (Oryza sativa L.). In this study, we attempted to detect quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for TSN in the introgression lines with high TSN, derived from the cross of Indica Group variety IR 64 with new plant type lines. …”
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Dissection of broad-spectrum resistance of the Thai rice variety Jao Hom Nin conferred by two resistance genes against rice blast
Publicado 2017“…Rice (Oryza sativa) is one of the most important food crops in the world. …”
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Genome-wide association analysis identifies resistance loci for bacterial blight in a diverse collection of indica rice germplasm
Publicado 2017“…We herein describe a genome-wide association study involving 172 diverseOryza sativa ssp. indica accessions to identify loci influencing the resistance to representative strains of six Xoo races. …”
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OsASR5 enhances drought tolerance through a stomatal closure pathway associated with ABA and H2O2 signaling in rice
Publicado 2017“…Here, we reported the isolation of abscisic acid, stress and ripening (ASR) genes from upland rice variety, IRAT109 (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica), and demonstrated that overexpression of OsASR5 enhanced osmotic tolerance in Escherichia coli and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis and rice by regulating leaf water status under drought stress conditions. …”
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Building two indica rice reference genomes with PacBio long-read and Illumina paired-end sequencing data
Publicado 2016“…Over the past 30 years, we have performed many fundamental studies on two Oryza sativa subsp. indica varieties, Zhenshan 97 (ZS97) and Minghui 63 (MH63). …”
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Multiple major QTL lead to stable yield performance of rice cultivars across varying drought intensities
Publicado 2014“…Production in rainfed areas is affected in particular by drought events, as these areas are commonly planted to high-yielding drought-susceptible rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties. The use of bulk segregant analysis (BSA), taking grain yield (GY) as a selection criterion, has resulted in the identification of several large-effect QTL. …”
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Identification of stably expressed quantitative trait loci for grain yield and protein content using recombinant inbred line and reciprocal introgression line populations in rice
Publicado 2013“…Improvements of rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain yield and protein content are important breeding objectives. …”
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Role of nitrogen fertilization in sustaining organic matter in cultivated soils
Publicado 2011“…When cropping systems fluctuated between flooding and drying, SOM decreased more than in continuous dryland or flooded systems. Flooded rice (Oryza sativa L.) soils show net accumulations of SOC and SON. …”
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Doubled haploids generated through anther culture from crosses of elite indica and japonica cultivars and/or lines of rice: large-scale production, agronomic performance, and molec...
Publicado 2011“…We produced 3000 doubled haploid (DH) lines through anther culture of 28 crosses involving indica and japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars. Indica cultivars showed low anther culturability (1.2% callus induction) whereas japonica cultivars had 20‐fold higher (28.1%) anther culturability. …”
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Genetic effects of background-independent loci for grain weight and shape identified using advanced reciprocal introgression lines from Lemont x Teqing in rice
Publicado 2011“…Two related key traits, one for yield (TGW) and the other for grain quality (GS), can now be fully utilized through marker‐aided transfer or pyramiding of the identified BI loci in rice (Oryza sativa L.) improvement programs.…”
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Root-Induced Solubilization of Phosphate in the Rhizosphere of Lowland Rice
Publicado 1995“…Lowland rice (Oryza sativa L., cv IR74) was grown in cylinders of a P‐deficient reduced Ultisol separated into upper and lower cells by a fine nylon mesh so that the roots formed a planar layer above the mesh. …”
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Cultivar weed-competitiveness in aerobic rice: heritability, correlated traits, and the potential for indirect selection in weed-free environments
Publicado 2006“…Forty rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars and breeding lines used in the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) upland rice breeding program were evaluated in adjacent weed‐free and weedy trials in aerobic soil conditions during the wet seasons of 2001, 2002, and 2003. …”
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Calibrating the leaf color chart for nitrogen management in different genotypes of rice and wheat in a systems perspective
Publicado 2004“…Low N use efficiency (NUE) continues to be a problem in the rice (Oryza sativa L.)–wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping system. …”
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Transposable element annotation of the rice genome
Publicado 2004“…Profile hidden Markov models (HMMs) have been used successfully in discovering distant homologs of known proteins in large protein databases, but this approach has only rarely been applied to known model TE families in genomic DNA.Results: We used a combination of computational approaches to annotate the TEs in the finished genome of Oryza sativa ssp. japonica. In this paper, we discuss the strengths and the weaknesses of the annotation methods used. …”
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Estimating indigenous nutrient supplies for site-specific nutrient management in irrigated rice
Publicado 2003“…On‐farm experiments were conducted in irrigated rice (Oryza sativa L.) domains of Asia to evaluate relationships of plant N, P, and K uptake with soil tests or grain yield measured in N, P, and K omission (0‐N, 0‐P, and 0‐K, respectively) plots and to develop guidelines for the use of omission plots in site‐specific management. …”
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Genetic analysis of drought resistance in rice by molecular markers: association between secondary traits and field performance
Publicado 2003“…Drought stress is the major constraint to rice (Oryza sativa L.) production and yield stability in rainfed ecosystems. …”
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