Resultados de búsqueda - "New materialism"

Plants, people and nature: Benefit sharing in practice por Phillips, L.D.

“…At the same time, the world is looking for new natural medicines and new materials to produce the next generation of basic drugs to treat major illnesses in both developed and developing countries. …”
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Cocoa shell: an industrial by-product for the preparation of suspensions of holocellulose nanofibers and fat por Gómez Hoyos, C., Mazo Márquez , P., Penagos Vélez , L., Serpa Guerra, A., Eceiza, A., Urbina , L., Velásquez Cock, J., Gañán Rojo , P., Vélez Acosta, L., Zuluaga, R.

“…Cocoa shell (CS) is a by-product of the chocolate industry with limited economic benefit and a high environmental impact. In this study, a new material for the food industry that consists of nanocellulose fibers with CS fat was successfully isolated (yield of approximately 7.12%). …”
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Assessing the degeneration of cassava under high-virus inoculum conditions in coastal Tanzania por Shirima, R.R., Maeda, D.G., Kanju, E.E., Tumwegamire, Silver, Ceasar, G., Mushi, E., Sichalwe, C., Mtunda, K., Mkamilo, G., Legg, James P.

“…There was significantly higher unusable root incidence in recycled materials (3.7%) than in new materials (1.4%) in Masika but not in Vuli. Overall root yield was similar between recycled and new materials in either season. …”
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Evaluation and selection of forage materials water stress por Cardoso Arango, Juan Andrés

“…This diversity of germplasm allows the selection of new materials with potential for adoption in different agroecological conditions in Colombia. …”
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The evolution of regional trials and collaboration in Central America, 1955 to 1988 por Dessert, J.M.

“…In 1977, the VEF and the EP trial series and various international disease nurseries were initiated and, with the IBYANs, remained the chief sources of new materials until the early 80s, when truly regional trials again emerged. …”
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Mejoramiento genético. Evaluación en viveros uniformes por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…The 3-stage progeny evaluation program at CIAT tested 2300 new materials distributed as follows: 1st stage (bean evaluation nursery-VEF), 1451 entries; 2nd stage (preliminary trials-EP), 394 entries; and 3rd stage (IBYAN), 210 entries. …”
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Potential economic impact from the adoption of Brachiaria hybrids resistant to spittlebugs in livestock systems of Colombia, Mexico and Central America por Rivas Ríos, Libardo, Holmann, Federico J.

“…The model estimates the economic benefits attributable to the utilization of the new materials, disaggregating per country, region, ecosystem, production system and large social groups (consumers and producers). …”
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Potential economic impact from the adoption of new Brachiaria hybrids resistant to spittlebugs in livestock systems of Colombia, Mexico and Central America por Rivas Ríos, Libardo, Holmann, Federico J.

“…The model estimates the economic benefits attributable to the utilization of the new materials, disaggregating per country, region, ecosystem, production system and large social groups (consumers and producers). …”
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Improved forages and milk production in East Africa. A case study in the series: Economic foresight for understanding the role of investments in agriculture for the global food sys... por Gonzáles, Carlos, Schiek, Benjamin E., Mwendia, Solomon W., Prager, Steven D.

“…Overall, the model output suggests that investment in a forages research program related to both the qualities of the forage itself as well as programs to enhance dissemination and adoption of new materials would be low risk and with high likelihood for positive outcome, generating discounted net benefits on the order of potentially tens of millions of dollars.…”
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Got forages? Understanding potential returns on investment in Brachiaria spp. for dairy producers in Eastern Africa por Schiek, Benjamin E., Gonzalez Rodriguez, Carlos Eduardo, Mwendia, Solomon W., Prager, Steven D.

“…Overall, the model output suggests that investment in a forages research program related to the qualities of the forage itself as well as programs to enhance dissemination and adoption of new materials would be low risk and have high likelihood for positive outcomes, generating discounted net benefits in the order of multiple tens of millions of dollars over a 30-year time horizon.…”
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Villa Berg : gestaltningsförslag inspirerat av funktionalismen por Tordai, Frida

“…The industrialization brought new materials and working methods which made this possible. …”

Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa por Okechukwu, R.U., Kumar, P. Lava

“…Farmers received training in the rapid multiplication of the stems, to enhance community access to the new material. The project also trained various processors to make cassava graters and mills, and to process high quality flour and other products from cassava. …”
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Tolerancia a estrés de sequía por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…In the 2nd growing season of 1984, reduced no. of materials were used to evaluate the present screening strategy and study mechanisms of drought tolerance. The new materials evaluated included 14 lines from the Brazilian national program, 100 lines from EP/84, and 3 Phaseolus vulgaris x P. acutifolius hybrid lines showing drought tolerance at the U. of California at Davis (USA). …”
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Tolerance to drought stress por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…In the 2nd growing season of 1984, reduced no. of materials were used to evaluate the present screening strategy and study mechanisms of drought tolerance. The new materials evaluated included 14 lines from the Brazilian national program, 100 lines from EP/84, and 3 Phaseolus vulgaris x P. acutifolius hybrid lines showing drought tolerance at the U. of California at Davis (USA). …”
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Report of the Eighth Meeting of the CGIAR Genetic Resources Policy Committee por CGIAR Genetic Resources Policy Committee

“…The Committee endorsed three documents, attached as annexes, to aid in the implementation of center "in trust" agreements with FAO: Guidelines for the Designation of Accessions; a new Material Transfer Agreement (MTA); and a Second Joint Statement on the Agreement Placing CGIAR Germplasm Collections under the Auspices of FAO.The Committee discussed problems of the definition of germplasm, in relation to derivatives, as an input to the proposed revision by the CDC of the CGIAR IPR guidelines. …”
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Intellectual property rights, private investment in research, and productivity growth in Indian agriculture: A review of evidence and options por Kolady, Deepthi Elizabeth, Spielman, David J., Cavalieri, Anthony J.

“…Findings indicate that maize and pearl millet yields grew significantly during the last two decades due to the combination of (1) public policies that encouraged private investment in India's seed industry during the 1980s, (2) public investment in hybrid breeding programs that generated new materials offering substantial yield gains, and (3) biological IPRs conferred by hybridization that conveniently married the private sector's need for appropriability with the nation's need for productivity growth. …”
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Genetic diversity among pomegranate germplasm assessed by microsatellite markers por Badenes, María L., Zuriaga, Elena, Bartual, Julián, Pintová, Jitka

“…Knowledge of the substructure and diversity of the collection will allow us to manage the genetic resources as well as planning the incorporation of new materials in the future. The goal is to select the best plant material for the pomegranate breeding program.…”
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Beyond transformations: Zooming in on agricultural digitalization and the changing social practices of rural farming in Northern Ghana, West Africa por Abdulai, Abdul-Rahim, Gibson, Ryan, Fraser, Evan D.G.

“…We found that farmers perceive digitalization as transitioning their everyday activities across the farming spectrum, including decisions and activities related to season planning, planting, husbandry, harvesting, post-harvest management, and sales. Notably, 1) new materials of phones and digital platforms redefine farmers’ knowledge and competencies, ultimately 2) temporary re-patterning their routines and rhythms. …”
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Analysis of potential market segments for new hybrid forage seeds in East Africa por Junca Paredes, John Jairo, Florez, Jesus Fernando, Enciso, Karen, Hernández Mahecha, Luis Miguel, Triana Ángel, Natalia, Burkart, Stefan

“…However, it is necessary to create the right conditions for the adoption of such new materials. Access to the market on competitive terms together with constant extension services are key elements in this regard.…”
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New insights in the Spanish gene pool of olive (Olea europaea L.) preserved ex situ and in situ based on high-throughput molecular markers por Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J., Ninot, Antonia, Cano, Juan, Paz, Sergio, Ugarte, Javier, García-Rubio, Javier A., Pinilla, Isis, Viñuales-Andreu, Javier, Casanova-Gascón, José, Šatović, Zlatko, Lorite, Ignacio J., De-La-Rosa, Raúl, Belaj, Angjelina

“…In the present study, the use of 96 EST-SNP markers allowed the identification of a considerable amount of new material (173 new genotypes) coming from areas with low intensification of production in different regions of Spain. …”
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