Resultados de búsqueda - "Liberal"

The impact of CAFTA on employment, production, and poverty in Honduras por Morley, Samuel, Nakasone, Eduardo, Piñeiro, Valeria

“…We first show that trade liberalization under CAFTA has a positive effect on growth, employment and poverty but the effect is small. …”
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Collective action and agroindustries por CGIAR Program on Collective Action and Property Rights

“…Structural adjustment and liberalization policies have reduced barriers to trade globally and allowed markets to reach even the most isolated rural areas.…”
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Fertilizer subsidies in Africa: Are vouchers the answer? por Minot, Nicholas, Benson, Todd

“…In response to the fiscal cost and ineffective implementation of these subsidies, as well as pressure from international financial institutions, almost all of these countries liberalized their fertilizer markets to some degree as part of structural adjustment programs carried out in the late 1980s and early 1990s. …”
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Is trade pessimism justified? opening the “black box” of trade modeling. por Bouët, Antoine, Berisha-Krasniqi, Valdete

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Policy framework for contract farming: An alternate to Aarthi system in Pakistan por Rana, Abdul Wajid, Gill, Sitara, Akram, Iqra

“…Global agricultural production is undergoing a remarkable shift due to globalization and market liberalization (Setboonsarng et al., 2008). Food markets are transforming from a ‘non-programmed to programmed’ regime stemming from overwhelming changes in demand patterns happening concurrently with variations in production dynamics internationally (Oostendorp, 2018). …”
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Synopsis: Grain price seasonality in Kebbi state, Nigeria por Hatzenbuehler, Patrick L., Mavrotas, George, Maikasuwa, Mohammed Abubakar, Aliyu, Abdulrahaman

“…This implies that, despite decades of market liberalization in many countries, there remains much progress to be made to improve general food marketing conditions throughout Africa. …”
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The sequencing of agricultural market reforms in Malawi por Kherallah, Mylene, Kumaresan, Govindan

“…The simulation results show that, contrary to the sequencing path adopted in the 1980's, Malawi's Government should have liberalized the maize sector first, followed by the groundnut export sector, and once a supply response was generated, input subsidies could have been phased out, without generating a negative impact on producers' welfare and food security.…”
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Dynamic changes in the uptake of dairy technologies in the Kenya Highlands por Baltenweck, Isabelle, Yamano, T., Staal, Steven J.

“…The purpose of this chapter is to investigate the dynamics in dairy production in the period following the liberalization using panel data on 874 agricultural households in the Kenya Highlands. …”
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MC11: A new opportunity to reduce distortions in the global agricultural trade system por Laborde Debucquet, David, Piñeiro, Valeria, Glauber, Joseph W.

“…This will be the first Ministerial Conference to be held in South America and will provide an opportunity to reduce trade barriers and further liberalize the global trading system.…”
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Modern input promotion in Africa: Overview of evidence and future policy direction por Rashid, Shahidur, Jayne, Thomas S., Minot, Nicholas

“…Promoting input use and intensifying agriculture, however, have proved difficult for most African countries under a wide range of policy initiatives since 1970s, ranging from universal subsidy, market liberalization, to smart subsidies in recent years. The central objective of this paper is to highlight the evolving policy options and, to do so, we analyze the trends in fertilizer and seed use and synthesize the evidence on the impacts of modern input promotion policies.…”
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Maize production and processing por Escalante-Ten Hoopen, M., Maïga, A.

“…It is also used in livestock feed and as a raw material in a range of industries. Liberally illustrated with figures, diagrams and tables throughout, this practical guide describes the production of maize and how it can be processed into corn flour. …”
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Indian agriculture and rural development: Strategic issues and reform options por von Braun, Joachim, Gulati, Ashok, Hazell, Peter B. R., Rosegrant, Mark W., Ruel, Marie T.

“…Trade liberalization in agriculture has the potential to bring rich dividends to developing countries, including India. …”
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Trading millet and sorghum genetic resources women vendors in the village fairs of San and Souentza, Mali por Smale, Melinda, Diakité, Lamissa, Dembélé, Brahima, Traoré, Issa Seni, Guindo, Oumar, Konta, Bouréma

“…In Mali, liberalization of seed markets for sorghum and millet, the staple food crops, has not advanced at the same rate or with the same measurable success as liberalization of grain markets. …”
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Land-tenure policy reforms: Decollectivization and the Doi Moi system in Vietnam por Kirk, Michael, Tuan, Nguyen Do Anh

“…Individualized rights, liberalized product and input markets, and a new entrepreneurial spirit resulted in intensified irrigated rice production, agricultural diversification, and better food quality. …”
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Institutional reform in the Burkinabè cotton sector and its impacts on incomes and food security: 1996-2006 por Kaminski, Jonathan, Headey, Derek D., Bernard, Tanguy

“…However, Burkina Faso rejected both the status quo and wholesale liberalization paths, and instead embarked on a more gradual and sequenced reform path that included strengthening farmers’ groups before partially liberalizing input and output markets. …”
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Modeling choice of breeding services by smallholder dairy farmers in the Kenyan highlands. por Omony, J.

“…In 1992, the sector was liberalized and the private sector stepped in to boost the AI service provision. …”
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Trends in the Organization and Financing of Agricultural Research in Developed Countries: Implications for Developing Countries por Janssen, Willem G., Braunschweig, Thomas

“…In both developed and developing countries, the forces of globalization, market liberalization, technological progress, and evolving ideas on the role of the public and the private sectors are exerting immense pressure for change. …”
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The impact of seed-policy reforms and intellectual property rights on crop productivity in India por Kolady, Deepthi Elizabeth, Spielman, David J., Cavalieri, Anthony J., International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, International Livestock Research Institute, International Rice Research Institute, WorldFish

“…Numerous studies have shown that the liberalization of seed market policies and stronger legal protection of intellectual property rights (IPR) can stimulate private investment in agriculture, especially crop genetic improvement. …”
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Has Indian agriculture become crowded and risky?: Status, implications and the way forward por Joshi, Pramod Kumar

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Measuring integration of agricultural markets por Traoré, Fousseini, Diop, Insa

“…The study of market integration offers a powerful tool for understanding the relationships between geographically distant markets, for analyzing the impact of liberalization policies and for diagnosing the transmission of price shocks. …”
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