Resultados de búsqueda - "Latin"

Put more carbon in soils to meet Paris climate pledges por Rumpel, Cornelia, Amiraslani, Farshad, Koutika, Lydie-Stella, Smith, Pete, Whitehead, David, Wollenberg, Eva Karoline

“…It would also boost soil health: in studies across Africa, Asia and Latin America, increasing soil carbon by 0.4% each year enhanced crop yields by 1.3% (ref. 2). …”
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Intercropping bananas with coffee and trees: Prototyping agroecological intensification by farmers and scientists por Staver, Charles, Bustamante, Oscar Enrique, Siles, Pablo, Aguilar, Carlos, Quinde, Karina, Castellón, Juan, Somarriba, Francisco, Tapia, Andrés, Brenes, Silvia, Deras, Marvin, Matute, Nelly

“…Bananas are often grown in mixed cropping systems. In Latin America, small growers cultivate bananas with minimal labor and purchased inputs in shaded coffee as a source of monthly income to supplement annual coffee sales. …”
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El estado de la evaluación de impacto en Argentina y un programa para una institución de investigación y extensión agropecuaria por Hernandez, Juan Jesus, Curarello, Pablo Andres

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Caprine brucellosis : a historically neglected disease with significant impact on public health por Rossetti, Carlos Alberto, Arenas-Gamboa, Angela M., Maurizio, Estefania

“…While the disease has been successfully managed in most industrialized countries, it remains a significant burden on goat and human health in the Mediterranean region, the Middle East, Central and Southeast Asia (including India and China), sub-Saharan Africa, and certain areas in Latin America, where approximately 3.5 billion people live at risk. …”
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Sampling scheme optimization to map soil depth to petrocalcic horizon at field scale por Domenech, Marisa Beatriz, Castro Franco, Mauricio, Costa, Jose Luis, Amiotti, Nilda Mabel

“…The purpose of the method was to minimize the sample dataset size to map soil depth to petrocalcic horizon based on ordinary cokriging, five calibration sample sizes (returned by Conditioned Latin hypercube –cLHS-), and apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) or elevation as variables of auxiliary information. …”
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Aspecto Técnicos de las Acciones Nacionales de Mitigación Apropiada (NAMA) para los sistemas ganaderos en la región de América Latina y el Caribe por Otárola, Marco, Sepúlveda L., Claudia J., Villanueva, Cristóbal, Solano, César, Martinez Barón, Deissy, Arango, Jacobo, Roman-Cuesta, Rosa Maria

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A practical tool to assess regenerative approaches in food businesses por Luiza Amante, Bruna, Mansur Levy, Max Yamauchi, Borrero Camacho, Daniel, Detlefsen Rivera, Guillermo, Vagliente, Pablo

“…This article presents the Initial Perception of the Regenerative Approach (IPRA) tool, designed to provide a rapid and preliminary assessment of the alignment of food businesses in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) with the regenerative approach. …”
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Experiencias y retos del manejo forestal comunitario en América Tropical por Pokorny, Benno, Sabogal, César, Jong, Will de, Stoian, Dietmar, Louman, Bastiaan, Pacheco, Pablo, Porro, Noemi

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The importance of feeding during milking and take off level for milking efficiency and milk production por Stadtmuller, Larissa

“…This was tested by examining two different take off level settings combined with improved pre-stimulation by the use of feeding concentrate during milking or no feeding during milking over a four-week experiment. A 4x4 Latin square experimental design was used with four different treatments and four periods. …”

Lepidium cake as a feed stuff to pigs por Arefaine, Hagos

“…The pigs were fed four experimental diets (control, LC4: 4% of Lepidium cake + 96 % control; LC8: 8% of Lepidium cake + 92 % control; LC12: 12% of Lepidium cake + 88% control) in a double 4 × 4 Latin square design. The contol diet was composed of barley, wheat, soya bean protein, amino acids, premix and Ti0₂. …”
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Plan de acción Sede Carmen de Bolívar: análisis participativo para incrementar su oferta de I+D+i por Arias Robles, Milena Esther, Burbano Figueroa, Oscar Alberto, Londoño Salcedo, Wilman Orley

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Cassava Diseases Evaluation - Edaphoclimatic Zone 1: Lowland Tropics; Long drought; Low to Medium Precipitation por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…Most landrace cultivars of Latin American origin have evolved with multiple resistance to the local pests and diseases. …”
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Cassava Diseases Evaluation - Edaphoclimatic Zone 2: Lowland Tropics; Acid Soils; Medium to High Precipitation por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…Most landrace cultivars of Latin American origin have evolved with multiple resistance to the local pests and diseases. …”
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Cassava Diseases Evaluation - Edaphoclimatic Zone 3: Lowland Tropics; Short or Absent Drought, High Precipitation por International Center for Tropical Agriculture

“…Most landrace cultivars of Latin American origin have evolved with multiple resistance to the local pests and diseases. …”
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Review: Strategies for enteric methane mitigation in cattle fed tropical forages por Ku-Vera, Juan Carlos, Castelán-Ortega, O.A., Galindo-Maldonado, F. A., Arango, Jacobo, Chirinda, Ngonidzashe, Jiménez Ocampo, Rafael, Valencia Salazar, Sara Stephanie, Flores Santiago, E.J., Montoya Flores, María Denisse, Molina Botero, Isabel Cristina, Piñeiro Vázquez, Ángel Trinidad, Arceo Castillo, Jeyder Israel, Aguilar-Pérez, Carlos Fernando, Ramírez Avilés, L., Solorio-Sánchez, Francisco Javier

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Ex-ante assessment of returns on research investments to address the impact of Fusarium Wilt tropical race 4 on global banana production por Staver, Charles, Pemsl, Diemuth E., Scheerer, Lars, Vicente, Luis P., Dita Rodriguez, Miguel Angel

“…The research investments would reach between 2.7 million (GMRC) and 14 million (ESEC) small-scale beneficiaries across Asia/Pacific, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America/Caribbean. The options varied in their potential to reduce poverty, with the largest poverty reduction resulting from CBRC with 850,000 and ESEC with 807,000 persons lifted out of poverty (higher adoption scenario). …”
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Effects of Starch Level and a Mixture of Sunflower and Fish Oils on Nutrient Intake and Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation, and Ruminal Methane Emissions in Dairy Cows por Darabighane, Babak, Tapio, Ilma, Ventto, Laura, Kairenius, Piia, Stefański, Tomasz, Leskiene, Heidi, Shingfield, Kevin J, Cilkki, Johanna, Bayat, Ali-Reza

“…ABSTRACT Four multiparous dairy cows were used in a 4 × 4 Latin square to examine how starch level and oil mixture impact dry matter (DM) intake and digestibility, milk yield and composition, rumen fermentation, ruminal methane (CH4) emissions, and microbial diversity. …”
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Effects of urea plus nitrate pretreated rice straw and corn oil supplementation on fiber digestibility, nitrogen balance, rumen fermentation, microbiota and methane emissions in go... por Xiumin Zhang, Medrano, Rodolfo F., Min Wang, Beauchemin, Karen A., Zhiyuan Ma, Rong Wang, Jiangnan Wen, Lukuyu, Ben A., Zhiliang Tan

“…Nine female goats were used in a triple 3 × 3 Latin Square design (27 d periods). The treatments were: control (untreated rice straw, no added corn oil), rice straw pretreated with urea and nitrate (34 and 4.7 g/kg of rice straw on a dry matter [DM] basis, respectively, UN), and UN diet supplemented with corn oil (15 g/kg soybean and 15 g/kg corn were replaced by 30 g/kg corn oil, DM basis, UNCO).Compared with control, UN increased neutral detergent fiber (NDF) digestibility (P < 0.001) and copies of protozoa (P < 0.001) and R. albus (P < 0.05) in the rumen, but decreased N retention (-21.2%, P < 0.001), dissolved hydrogen concentration (-22.8%, P < 0.001), molar proportion of butyrate (-18.2%, P < 0.05), (acetate + butyrate) to propionate ratio (P < 0.05) and enteric CH4 emissions (-10.2%, P < 0.05). …”
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Mycobacterium tuberculosisis the causative agent of tuberculosis in the southern ecological zones of Cameroon, as shown by genetic analysis por Assam, Jean Paul Assam, Beng, Véronique Penlap, Cho-Ngwa, Fidelis, Toukam, Michel, Ngoh, Ane-Anyangwe Irene, Kitavi, Mercy, Nzuki, Inosters, Nyonka, Juliette N, Tata, Emilienne, Tedom, Jean Claude, Skilton, Robert A., Pellé, Roger, Titanji, Vincent Pryde Kehdingha

“…Comparative analyses using spoligotyping revealed that the majority of isolates belong to major clades of M. tuberculosis: Haarlem (7.6%), Latin American-Mediterranean (34.4%) and T clade (26.7%); the remaining isolates (31.3%) where distributed among the minor clades. …”
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Annual Innovahub Meeting: Exchange of results and learnings between national and local agrifood actors in Guatemala and Honduras por Loon, Jelle van, Leal Gonzalez, Abel Jaime, García Santiago, Jorge O., Martínez, Jesús David, Obando, Diego, Borrayo, Andrea, Martínez, Oscar, Jiménez, Daniel

“…Under the Latin American Regional initiative AgriLAC Resiliente, the establishment of Innovahubs in Guatemala and Honduras has been a pivotal focus. …”
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