Search Results - "Innatism"

The genetic structure and diversity of smallholder dairy cattle in Rwanda by Opoola, O., Shumbusho, F., Rwamuhizi, I., Houaga, I., Harvey, D., Hambrook, D., Watson, K., Chagunda, M.G.G., Mrode, Raphael A., Djikeng, Appolinaire

“…Asides well-established genes in cattle, we found evidence for a variety of novel and less-known genes under selection to be associated with fertility, milk production, innate immunity and environmental adaptation. This observed diversity offers opportunity to decipher the presence and/or lack of genetic variations to initiate short- and long-term breed improvement programmes for adaptation traits, disease resistance, heat tolerance, productivity and profitability of smallholder dairy systems in Rwanda.…”
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Cloning and sequencing of the Tnfa genes of three inbred mouse strains by Iraqi, F.A., Teale, A.J.

“…In view of the pivotal role of tumor necrosis factor Tnfa in innate immunity, we determined the nucleotide sequence of genomic Tnfa DNA of these three mouse strains. …”
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Ryttarpåverkan av symmetrier på ridhäst i trav på rakt spår by Eriksson, Camilla, Johnsrud Aarnes, Dina

“…Like humans are right or left handed, studies support the theory that horses has the same natural bias that is innate. It is important that riders and trainers know if the horse has a natural asymmetry or whether an asymmetry is caused by pain, lameness. …”

A prime-boost combination of a three-protein cocktail and multiepitopic MVA as a vaccine against Babesia bigemina elicits neutralizing antibodies and a Th1 cellular immune response... by Montenegro, Valeria Noely, Jaramillo Ortiz, Jose, Paoletta, Martina, Gravisaco, María José, Del Medico Zajac, Maria Paula, Garanzini, Debora Patricia, Valenzano, Magali Nicole, Calamante, Gabriela, Wilkowsky, Silvina Elizabeth

“…In the intraerythrocytic protozoan parasites of the genus Babesia both innate and adaptive immune responses are necessary to confer protection against clinical disease. …”
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Evaluation of polymorphisms at the 3´ UTR SLC11A1 gene microsatellites and their associations with the outcome of Brucella abortus infection in Bos taurus cattle by Hasenauer, Flavia Carolina, Caffaro, María Eugenia, Poli, Mario Andres, Rossetti, Carlos Alberto

“…Initially, the presence or absence of specific antibodies against Brucella abortus in beef (n=74) or dairy (n=69) Bos taurus cattle at high risk of natural Brucella infection was used to identify susceptible (cases, infected) or resistant (control, non-infected) animals. Then, innate resistance to Brucella infection was evaluated in B. taurus peripheral blood monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) challenged with the pathogen. …”
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An oral salmonella-based vaccine inhibits liver metastases by promoting tumor-specific T-cell-mediated immunity in celiac and portal lymph nodes : a preclinical study by Vendrell, Alejandrina, Mongini, Claudia, Gravisaco, Marí­a José, Canellada, Andrea, Tesone, Agustina Inés, Goin, Juan Carlos, Waldner, Claudia Inés

“…Immunization with Salmonella induced an early cellular immune response in mice. This innate stimulation rendered a large production of IFN-γ by intrahepatic immune cells (IHIC) detected within 24 h. …”
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Identification, characterization, and validation of NBS-encoding genes in grass pea by Alsamman, Alsamman M., Mousa, Khaled H., Nassar, Ahmed E., M. Faheem, Mostafa, Radwan, Khaled, Adly, Monica, Ahmed, Ahmed, Istanbuli, Tawffiq, Mokhtar, Morad M., Ahmed Elakkad, Tamer, Kehel, Zakaria, Hamwieh, Aladdin, Abdelsattar, Mohamed, El Allali, Achraf

“…According to the gene enrichment analysis, the identified genes undergo several biological processes such as plant defense, innate immunity, hydrolase activity, and DNA binding. …”
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Child Health, Agriculture and Integrated Nutrition (CHAIN): protocol for a randomised controlled trial of improved infant and young child feeding in rural Zimbabwe by Smith, Laura E., Chagwena, Dexter, Bourke, Claire, Robertson, Ruairi C., Fernando, Shamiso, Tavengwa, Naume V., Cairns, Jill E., Thokozile Ndhlela, Matumbu, Exhibit, Brown, Tim, Datta, Kavita, Mutasa, Batsirai, Tengende, Alice, Chidhanguro, Dzivaidzo, Langhaug, Lisa, Makanza, Maggie, Chasekwa, Bernard, Mutasa, Kuda, Swann, Jonathan, Kelly, Paul, Ntozini, Robert, Prendergast, Andrew

“…Nested laboratory substudies will evaluate the gut microbiome, environmental enteric dysfunction, metabolic phenotypes and innate immune function. Qualitative substudies will explore the acceptability and feasibility of the IYCF-plus intervention among participants and community stakeholders, and the effects of migration on food production and consumption. …”
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How rootstocks influence salt tolerance in grapevine?. The role of conferred vigor and ionic exclusion by Vila, Hernan Felix, Di Filippo, Marina Laura, Venier, Matias, Filippini, Maria Flavia

“…Own-rooted and 1103P vines grown in 0 mM NaCl also showed higher leaf area and biomass production (i.e., vigor), suggesting that salt tolerance is linked to innate vigor. Regardless of the NaCl content, 101-14Mgt showed higher Na+ concentration in leaf blades than own-rooted and 1103P vines (+266%). …”
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Evolutionspsykologi i Ekonomikumparken och Observatorieparken : ett evolutionärt perspektiv som grund för landskapsanalys by Karlsson, Jesper, Matzén, Emil

Klebsiella pneumoniae ST258 negatively regulates the oxidative burst in human neutrophils by Castillo, Luis A., Birnberg-Weiss, Federico, Rodriguez-Rodrigues, Nahuel, Martire-Greco, Daiana, Bigi, Fabiana, Landoni, Veronica I., Gomez, Sonia A., Fernandez, Gabriela C.

“…Our hypothesis was that Kpn KPC ST258 evade the first line of defense of innate immunity, the polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN), by decreasing its functional response. …”
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Associated learning of odour and colour in the seven-spotted ladybird Coccinella septempunctata (L.) : an olfactometer experiment by Remén, Cecilia

“…They also showed a strong attraction to the combinations of 1,8-cineole and green and methyl salicylate and green even without prior treatment, which could indicate innate behaviour. The results contribute to the understanding of ladybird foraging behaviour and learning abilities. …”

Evaluating the behavioural response of moose (Alces alces) to acoustic stimuli by Lodnert, Denice

“…Anti-predator behaviour is innate behaviours shown by prey species in situations where there is an increased risk of predation. …”

Genetiska studier på fågelinfluensa by Ehrenberg, Maria

“…This study focuses on the non structural (NS1) protein because its ability to antagonize the host innate immunity, especially the expression of interferons and Matrix-protein which is important for ribonucleo-protein (RNP) transport and budding. …”

Transcriptome profile of spleen tissues from locally-adapted Kenyan pigs (Sus scrofa) experimentally infected with three varying doses of a highly virulent African swine fever viru... by Machuka, Eunice M., Juma, John, Muigai, A.W.T., Amimo, J.O., Pelle, Roger, Okoth, Edward A.

“…Gene ontology and KEGG pathway analysis showed that the DEGs were enriched for genes involved in the innate immune response, inflammatory response, autophagy, and apoptosis in lethal dose groups. …”
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Xylella fastidiosa Infection Reshapes Microbial Composition and Network Associations in the Xylem of Almond Trees by Anguita-Maeso, Manuel, Ares-Yebra, Aitana, Haro, Carmen, Román-Écija, Miguel, Olivares-García, Concepción, Costa, Joana, Marco-Noales, Ester, Ferrer, Amparo, Navas-Cortés, Juan A., Landa, Blanca B.

“…Research on vessel-associated microorganisms is gaining special interest as an innate natural defense of plants to cope against infection by xylem-inhabiting pathogens. …”
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Immunisation of cattle against Babesia bovis combining a multi-epitope modified vaccinia Ankara virus and a recombinant protein induce strong Th1 cell responses but fails to trigge... by Jaramillo Ortiz, Jose Manuel, Paoletta, Martina, Gravisaco, María José, Lopez Arias, Ludmila Sol, Montenegro, Valeria Noely, De La Fourniere, Sofia, Valenzano, Magali Nicole, Guillemi, Eliana Carolina, Valentini, Beatriz Susana, Echaide, Ignacio Eduardo, Farber, Marisa Diana, Wilkowsky, Silvina Elizabeth

“…Protection against the intraerythrocytic protozoan parasite Babesia bovis depends on both strong innate and adaptive immune response, this latter involving the presentation of parasite antigens to CD4+ T-lymphocytes by professional antigen-presenting cells. …”
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Surfaktant protein D - fysiologin och dess roll som biomarkör för perifera lungproblem hos djur by Kallunki Nyström, Jonas

Utvärdering av ett socialiserings- och träningsprogram för kaniner i medicinsk forskning by Brock von Rein, Josefin

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Bases moleculares de la interacción virus-planta : relación entre genes de defensa, ARNs pequeños y sintomatología by Conti, Gabriela

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