Resultados de búsqueda - "Financial crisis"

Growth and distributive effects of public infrastructure investments in China por Zhang, Yumei, Wang, Xinxin, Chen, Kevin Z.

“…In late 2008, when the global financial crisis occurred, a four trillion yuan package was put into action to stimulate domestic economic growth. …”
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Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises por Headey, Derek D., Malaiyandi, Sangeetha, Fan, Shenggen

“…The impacts of the financial crisis on poor countries have yet to fully roll out, but it is clear that more people have fallen into poverty and more are suffering from hunger. …”
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Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises por Headey, Derek D., Malaiyandi, Sangeetha, Fan, Shenggen

“…The impacts of the financial crisis on poor countries have yet to fully roll out, but it is clear that additional people will fall into poverty and become food insecure. …”
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Financial constraints and international trade with endogenous mode of competition por Bouët, Antoine, Vaubourg, Anne-Gaël

“…We also exhibit a new transmission channel of financial crisis that affects both the extensive and intensive margins of trade. …”
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Agricultural policies in Indonesia: producer support estimates 1985-2002 por Thomas, Marcelle, Orden, David

“…From 1985 to 1998, Indonesia started a series of domestic and trade reforms emanating from a combination of unilateral undertakings, the country’s commitments to the WTO, and the government’s agreement with the IMF following the 1997/98 financial crisis. This study computes nominal protection rates and producer support estimates (NPR and PSE) for Indonesia for the period 1985-2003 for six agricultural commodities, rice, maize, sugar, soybeans, crude palm oil, and natural rubber (representing more than two-thirds of Indonesian agricultural output) in an attempt to quantify the net effects of these policies. …”
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The economic role of Russia's subsistence agriculture in the transition process por Wehrheim, Peter, Wobst, Peter

“…A simulation, which looks into the effects of a devaluation of the Russian ruble, shows that the financial crisis should have increased the relative competitiveness particularly of large‐scale crop farms versus small‐scale farms. …”
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Jatropha developments in Mozambique: analysis of structural conditions influencing Nicheregime interactions por Slingerland, Maja, Schut, Marc

“…Strong inter-ministerial collaboration and organized civil society interaction and representation contrasted with non-organized private sector and rather isolated smallholder Jatropha projects. The global financial crisis and limited adaptive capacity reduced the time and space for experimentation and learning to overcome disappointing crop performance. …”
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Legality Constraints: The Emergence of a Dual Market for Tropical Timber Products? por Masiero, M., Pettenella, D., Cerutti, P.O.

“…Several factors might influence these market dynamics, including changes induced by the 2008 financial crisis and the increasing domestic demand for timber products by emerging nations. …”
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Fourth External Program and Management Review of CIP, 1995 por CGIAR Technical Advisory Committee, CGIAR Secretariat

“…With solid financial management CIP had been able to overcome its financial crisis and start to rebuild reserves. It was important to strengthen scientific capacity. …”
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Fiscal and monetary responses to the COVID-19 pandemic: Current conditions and future scenarios in developing countries por Díaz-Bonilla, Eugenio, Centurión, Miriam

“…We noted that central banks in developed countries have followed a similar monetary approach, now called “quantitative easing,” since the 2008–2009 financial crisis, an approach they ramped up during the pandemic.…”
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Impacts of COVID‐19 on global poverty, food security, and diets: Insights from global model scenario analysis por Laborde Debucquet, David, Martin, Will, Vos, Rob

“…The simulations suggest that the global recession caused by COVID‐19 will be much deeper than that of the 2008–2009 financial crisis. The increases in poverty are concentrated in South Asia and sub‐Saharan Africa with impacts harder in urban areas than in rural. …”
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Enabling or enfeebling the private sector? Government policy responses and business initiatives during COVID-19 por Rosenbach, Gracie, Resnick, Danielle

“…Unlike other recent global crises, such as the food price crisis (2007–2008) or the financial crisis (2008), the pandemic has affected businesses across all industries and sectors, from agriculture to manufacturing to tourism, services, and mining. …”
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Urbanization, educational expansion, and expenditures inequality in Indonesia in 1996, 1999, and 2002 por Akita, Takahiro, Miyata, Sachiko

“…Inequality within the group increased significantly once Indonesia recovered from the financial crisis of 1998. This, together with educational expansion in urban areas, led to a conspicuous rise in urban inequality. …”
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Epidemics and the future of coffee production. por Rhiney, Kevon, Guido, Zack, Knudson, Chris, Avelino, Jacques, Bacon, Christian M., Leclecr, Grégoire, Aime, M. Catherine, Bebber, Daniel P.

“…We describe how past CLR outbreaks have been linked to reduced crop care and investment in coffee farms, as evidenced in the years following the 2008 global financial crisis. We discuss relationships between CLR incidence, farmer-scale agricultural practices, and economic signals transferred through global and local effects. …”
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Food prices, household income, and resource allocation: Socioeconomic perspectives on their effects on dietary quality and nutritional status por Bouis, Howarth E., Eozenou, Patrick, Rahman, Aminur

“…Moreover, the recent financial crisis has also lowered incomes and increased food prices. …”
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Structural adjustment, agriculture, and deforestation in the Sumatera regional economy por San, Nu Nu, Lofgren, Hans, Robinson, Sherman

“…The Asian financial crisis led to a major devaluation of the Indonesian exchange rate, macro instability, and the need for a “structural adjustment” program. …”
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CGIAR Mid Term Meeting, New Delhi, May 23-27, 1994: Summary of Proceedings and Decisions por CGIAR Secretariat

“…The meeting was held against the background of a significant CGIAR financial crisis. The Group approved proposals made by the Chairman in his opening address for an 18 month plan of action, including a high level international conference in January 1995. …”
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Ghana’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation por Diao, Xinshen, Ellis, Mia, Pauw, Karl, Randriamamonjy, Josee, Thurlow, James

“…Economic growth rebounded to 5.4 percent in 2021, but this growth was fueled by excessive government borrowing to finance an ambitious public infrastructure campaign and ushered in a severe financial crisis in Ghana. By 2022, the fiscal deficit had reached almost 10 percent of GDP and the total debt-to-GDP ratio had skyrocketed to 90 percent, resulting in rampant inflation (32 percent year-on year), a doubling of interest rates (from 14 to 28 percent), and a sharp currency depreciation (40 percent) (World Bank 2023b; Naadi 2023). …”
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Asia-wide impacts of COVID-19 on national food systems and recovery paths por Piñeiro, Valeria, Laborde Debucquet, David

“…Most Asian economies witnessed a major eco nomic downturn or, at the minimum, major decelerations in economic growth of magnitudes not seen since the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis. Being a major hub of globalization, Asia has suffered from both local supply disruptions caused by the COVID-19 restrictions and its policy responses and fallout in demand associated with the collapse on global markets. …”
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Impacts of COVID-19 on global poverty, food security and diets por Laborde Debucquet, David, Martin, Will, Vos, Rob

“…The simulations suggest the global recession caused by COVID-19 will be much deeper than that of the 2008-2009 financial crisis. The increases in poverty are concentrated in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa with impacts harder in urban areas than in rural. …”
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