Resultados de búsqueda - "Ethiopia"

Climate, vegetation and fire history during the past 18,000 years, recorded in high altitude lacustrine sediments on the Sanetti Plateau, Bale Mountains (Ethiopia) por Mekonnen, Betelhem, Glaser, Bruno, Zech, Roland, Zech, Michael, Schlütz, Frank, Bussert, Robert, Gil-Romera, Graciela, Nemomissa, Sileshi, Bekele, Tamrat, Bittner, Lucas, Solomon, Dawit, Manhart, Andreas

“…Here we report on Last Glacial environmental fluctuations at about 4000 m asl on the Sanetti Plateau in the Bale Mountains (SE Ethiopia), based on biogeochemical and palynological analyses of laminated lacustrine sediments. …”
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Sustaining Pastoral Linkages to High-Value Livestock Markets through Collective Action and Public-Private Partnerships: A Case Study from Southern Ethiopia por Desta, S., Coppock, D. Layne, Gebru, G., Tezera, S., Gizachew, L.

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Aflatoxin exposure among children of age 12-59 months in Butajira District, South-Central Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study por Ayele, M., Haile, D., Alonso, Silvia, Sime, H., Abera, A., Balcha, K.H., Roba, K.T., Guma, G.T., Endris, B.S.

“…Despite several favourable climatic conditions that facilitate aflatoxin contamination in Ethiopia, there is little information showing aflatoxin exposure in children. …”
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Enhancing capacity for climate change adaptation: upscaling best performing varieties of sorghum, finger millet, bean, wheat and barley in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania and Ethiopia por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security

“…Breeding programs in Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda have identified potential elite lines for future crop improvement. …”
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Improved livelihoods and food security for over 2000 households from rehabilitation of a degraded watershed is leading to scaling out of the model to other watersheds in Ethiopia por CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems

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Streamlining climate change, climate risk management in Agriculture, climate information services, and climate-smart agriculture innovations into undergraduate university curriculum modules in Ethiopia por Belay, Berhanu, Ambaw, Gebermedihin, Amha, Yosef, Makonnen, Brook T., Solomon, Dawit

“…Ethiopia, as is the case for other African countries, is a disproportionately higher risk of adverse consequences of climate change. …”
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Synergy-building in weather and climate: Partnership between NMHS, policy makers, private sector and media training workshop for Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda and Ethiopia por Abdi, Abduwali

“…In June 2022, the project organized a synergy-building training workshop for stakeholders from four countries: Ethiopia, Sudan, South Sudan and Uganda. The workshop was one of a series of training activities under work package 4 of the CONFER project on capacity building (see annex III), led by NORCAP, a member of the implementing consortium. …”
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Gender responsive scaling assessment for disseminating improved potato technologies. Seeds for change: Enhancing innovation systems for scaling climate-smart technologies for smallholders in Ethiopia por Mayanja, S., Asfaw, F., Abitew, W., Enyew, M., Solomon, A., Woldegiorgis, G., Kakuhenzire, R.

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Application of advanced Wflow_sbm Model with the CMIP6 climate projection for flood prediction in the data-scarce: Lake-Tana Basin, Ethiopia [Abstract only] por Alaminie, A., Amarnath, Giriraj, Padhee, Suman Kumar, Ghosh, Surajit, Tilahun, S., Mekonnen, M., Assefa, G., Seid, Abdulkarim, Zimale, Fasikaw A., Jury, M.

“…In this study, the most recent high-resolution climate models of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) were evaluated to assess the impacts of projected climate change on the flood-prone areas of the Lake Tana basin, Ethiopia. The ensemble means of the top five CMIP6 climate model forcing data were used to calibrate and validate a free open-source, spatially distributed hydrological model known as Wflow_sbm. …”
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Durum wheat genetic resources can help mitigate negative impact of climate change in Ethiopia, and beyond, through developing its climate-resilient cultivars por Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research

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High-density DArTSeq SNP markers revealed wide genetic diversity and structured population in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) germplasm in Ethiopia por Gelaw, Yonas Moges, Eleblu, John S. Y., Ofori, Kwadwo, Fenta, Berhanu Amsalu, Mukankusi, Clare, Emam, Ermias Assefa, Offei, Samuel Kwame

“…Materials Two hundred and eighty-nine germplasm were recently collected from different regions of Ethiopia and introduced from CIAT to estimate genetic diversity and population structure using 11,480 DArTSeq SNP markers. …”
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The DQQ is a valid tool to collect population-level food group consumption data: A study among women in Ethiopia, Vietnam, and Solomon Islands por Uyar, Betül T.M., Talsma, Elise F., Herforth, Anna W., Trijsburg, Laura E., Vogliano, Chris, Pastori, Giulia, Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu, Huong, Le Thi, Brouwer, Inge D.

“…Percent agreement of food group consumption data ranged from 88.6% (10.1) in Solomon Islands to 96.3% (4.9) in Ethiopia. There was no significant difference between DQQ and 24hR in population prevalence of achieving MDD-W except for Ethiopia (DQQ 6.1 percentage points higher, P < 0.01). …”
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Access to water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services and drinking water contamination risk levels in households of Bishoftu Town, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study por Girmay, A.M., Mengesha, S.D., Dinssa, D.A., Alemu, Z.A., Wagari, B., Weldegebriel, M.G., Serte, M.G., Alemayehu, T.A., Kenea, M.A., Weldetinsae, A., Teklu, K.T., Adugna, E.A., Awoke, K.S., Bedada, T.L., Gobena, W., Fikreslassie, G., Wube, W., Hoffmann, Vivian, Tessema, M., Tollera, G.

“…However, many countries, including Ethiopia, do not have adequate data to report on basic water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services. …”
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Biomass yield, nutritional value and in vitro ruminal fermentation kinetics of Guatemala grass (Tripsacum laxum) at different harvesting stages and agro-ecologies in southern Ethiopia por Aba Jebel, Abdo

“…The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of agro-ecologies and harvesting date on morphological traits, biomass yield, chemical composition, in vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro ruminal fermentation kinetics of the Guatemala grass in southern Ethiopia. The experiment was laid out in a factorial arrangement of two agro-ecologies and three harvesting dates in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. …”
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Conflict Resolution Through Participatory Rangeland Management: A Case Study from Osobey-Globo Rangeland Unit, Filtu Woreda, Somali Region, Ethiopia por Abdullahi, Mohammed Said

“…In Osobey-Golbo, Ethiopia, HEAL and PRM supported the creation of a rangeland management institute, a rangeland council for the entire unit and smaller rangeland committees at the sub-unit level. …”
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Examining the exposure, timing, and frequency of interpersonal communication contacts to improve infant and young child feeding in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Vietnam (P10-138-19) por Kim, Sunny S., Nguyen, Phuong Hong, Tran, Lan Mai, Alayon, Silvia, Menon, Purnima, Frongillo, Edward A.

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Impact of brewery sludge application on heavy metal build-up, translocation, growth and yield of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop in northern Ethiopia por Tesfahun, W., Deressa, H., Astatkie, T., Abamecha, N., Zerfu, A., Shumuye, M., Abera, G., Kidane, A., Hirko, Mignote, Assefa, F.

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Irrigation infrastructure quality management system toolkit for Sub-Saharan Africa using Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda as a case study: volume I – guidelines por Amare, Melkamu, Abdella, Y., Seid, Abdulkarim, Haileslassie, Amare

“…Literature from the three focal countries – Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda – was reviewed and stakeholder consultations, field visits and focus group discussions were conducted to learn lessons and gain insight to enrich the proposed parameters and checklists. …”
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Export standards, market institutions and smallholder farmer exclusion from fresh export vegetable high value chains: Experiences from Ethiopia, Kenya and Zambia por Okello, Julius J., Narrod, Clare A., Roy, Devesh

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Food security without food transfers? A CGE analysis for Ethiopia of the different food security impacts of fertilizer subsidies and locally sourced food transfers por Caria, A. Stefano, Tamru, Seneshaw, Bizuneh, Gera

“…Both availability and access issues underpin Ethiopia's food security challenges. The country is mostly dependent on drought-exposed, rain fed agriculture, and high transaction costs inhibit trade in staples. …”
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