Resultados de búsqueda - "Decadence"

Has farmers’ livelihood improved? : case studies about the impacts of compulsory land acquisition on farmers’ livelihood in China por Zhou, Mi

“…To respond to the establishment of Economic Development Zone and the rapid expanding of urban area, lots of land has been acquisitioned in the recent decades in China, as a result of which, large amount of farmers lost their land for agricultural production and living, and have to seek for jobs in non-agricultural sectors. …”

Finns det daglig variation i resistans i de nedre luftvägarna hos häst? por Kuusela, Jari

“…Among researchers it has been established since decades that humans and animals have an internal biological clock that controls certain physiological mechanisms. …”

Reflections on IDEAL: What we have learnt from a unique calf cohort study por Callaby, R., Jennings, A., Mwangi, S.T., Mbole-Kariuki, M., Wyk, Ilana Conradie van, Kiara, Henry K., Coetzer, Jacobus A.W., Woolhouse, Mark E.J., Hanotte, Olivier H., Toye, Philip G., Bronsvoort, B.M. de C.

“…The year 2020 marks a decade since the final visit was made in the 'Infectious Diseases of East African Livestock' (IDEAL) project. …”
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Long-term (1990–2019) monitoring of forest cover changes in the humid tropics por Vancutsem, C., Achard, F., Pekel, J.F., Vieilledent, G., Carboni, S., Simonetti, D., Gallego, J., Aragão, Luiz E.O.C, Nasi, R.

“…We document, at pantropical scale, the extent and changes (degradation, deforestation, and recovery) of these forests over the past three decades. We estimate that 17% of tropical moist forests have disappeared since 1990 with a remaining area of 1071 million hectares in 2019, from which 10% are degraded. …”
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Hot topics in governance for forests and trees: Towards a (just) transformative research agenda por Larson, A.M., Mausch, K., Bourne, M., Luttrell, C., Schoneveld, George C., Cronkleton, P., Locatelli, Bruno, Catacutan, D., Cerutti, P.O., Chomba, S., Djoudi, H., Ihalainen, Markus, Lawry, S., Minang, Peter A., Monterroso, I., Myers, R., Naito, D., Pham Thu Thuy, Reed, J., Sarmiento Barletti, J.P., Sola, P., Stoian, D.

“…For applied research aimed at actionable solutions to these global problems, we propose a governance research agenda for the next decade that is both transformative and just.…”
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State and outlook of agroforestry in ASEAN – Status, trends and outlook 2030 and beyond por Lin, T., Catacutan, D.C., Noordwijk, M. van, Finlayson, R.F., Rogel, C.N., Orencio P.

“…The status, trends and outlook in this report will support policy makers and practitioners to make appropriate decisions and advance local innovations with agroforestry, especially in the context of the United Nations Decades on Ecosystem Restoration and Family Farming. …”
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Plant pest surveillance: from satellites to molecules por Silva, G., Tomlinson, J., Onkokesung, N., Sommer, S., Mrisho, L., Legg, James P., Adams, I.P., Gutierrez Vazquez, Y., Howard, T.P., Laverick, A., Hossain, O., Wei, Q., Gold, K.M., Boonham, N.

“…Molecular diagnostics has revolutionised our ability to identify pests and diseases over the past two decades, but more recent technological innovations are enabling us to achieve better pest surveillance. …”
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Chapter 6 - Ethnobotany of Andean minor tuber crops: tradition and innovation—Oca (Oxalis tuberosa Molina—Oxalidaceae), Mashua (Tropaeolum tuberosum Ruíz & Pav.—Tropaeoleaceae) and... por Luziatelli, G., Alandia, G., Rodríguez, J.P., Manrique, I., Jacobsen, K., Sørensen, M.

“…The use of the three crops in gourmet restaurants of the Andean region has increased notably during the last decade, which suggests that their demand might increase in the future as they become more popular.…”
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Bridging the Gap: CGIAR Initiative on Market Intelligence and Global Market Intelligence Platform (GloMIP) for Informed Decision-Making in Crop Breeding por Paguirigan, Neale Marvin, Lenaerts, Bert, De Leon, Dehner, Ynion, Jhoanne, Bayot, Ruvicyn, Demont, Matty

“…Over the past decades, CGIAR breeding programs have faced slow varietal turnover in farmers’ fields, partially due to limited information on drivers of varietal replacement. …”
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Randomized controlled trials of multi-sectoral programs: Lessons from development research por Quisumbing, Agnes R., Ahmed, Akhter, Gilligan, Daniel O., Hoddinott, John F., Kumar, Neha, Leroy, Jef L., Menon, Purnima, Olney, Deanna K., Roy, Shalini, Ruel, Marie T.

“…Development is a multi-faceted process; achieving development goals thus requires a multi-sectoral approach. For over two decades, our research group of economists and nutritionists has designed and implemented randomized trials to assess the effectiveness of multisectoral programs in improving nutrition, food security, and other measures of well-being, largely at the request of developing country governments, development partners, and non-governmental organizations. …”
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Emerging food and nutrition security challenges in Central Asia: Implications for BRICS and emerging economies por Babu, Suresh Chandra, Akramov, Kamiljon T.

“…In the last two decades, Central Asia has gone through several transitions in institutions and governance, each with consequences for the agricultural sectors in the region. …”
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What are the correlates of childhood undernutrition? An analysis of DHS data from Africa South of the Sahara por Haile, Beliyou, Ru, Yating, Ahn, Hee Eun

“…Despite progresses made over the last several decades, the prevalence of child malnutrition re-mains alarmingly high. …”
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Promoting seed systems for stress-tolerant varieties at scale: Potential for bundling with insurance-advisory services por Cecchi, Francesco, Aredo, Samson Dejene, Kivuva, Benjamin, Omondi, Simon, Chegeh, Joseph, Tabalia, Amos, Kramer, Berber

“…Fortunately, significant progress has been made in the past two decades in developing and releasing seeds with genetic traits that are more tolerant to weather shocks, pests and disease. …”
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Strengthening institutional capacity for disaster management and risk reduction through climate-resilient agriculture por Babu, Suresh Chandra, De Pinto, Alessandro, Paul, Namita

“…The frequency of natural disasters, especially storms and floods, has been increasing globally over the last several decades. Developing countries are especially vulnerable to such disasters but are often the least capable of coping with the associated impacts because of their limited adaptive capacity. …”
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Strengthening locally led agricultural policy analysis capacity: Lessons from experience por Jayne, Thomas S., Babu, Suresh Chandra, Boughton, Duncan, Hendriks, Sheryl L., Mkandawire, Elizabeth, Dorosh, Paul A., Savadogo, Kimsey

“…Based on the full report, this brief summarizes lessons learned from the Food Security Policy Innovation Lab’s capacity strengthening efforts over the 2013-2018 period and from related capacity development initiatives conducted over the last four decades by the partner institutions in Africa and Asia. …”
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Synopsis: Ethiopia's spatial and structural transformation: Public policy and drivers of change por Schmidt, Emily, Dorosh, Paul A., Kedir Jemal, Mekamu, Smart, Jenny

“…This research note evaluates Ethiopia’s demographic shift over the last four decades while also evaluating potential urbanization trends 20 years into the future.1 Propelling Ethiopia’s urban growth is new secondary city development, ongoing population growth in small towns, and improved access to markets. …”
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Appendix 1A: Agricultural transformation in Ethiopia: What do we know? por Berhane, Guush, Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane, Minten, Bart

“…Ethiopia has achieved substantial progress in triggering and generating sustained agricultural growth for more than a decade. At the center of these favorable changes is an important political commitment that early on recognized the need to put agriculture at the center of its development agenda. …”
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Changing gender roles in agriculture? Evidence from 20 years of data in Ghana por Lambrecht, Isabel B., Schuster, Monica, Asare, Sarah, Pelleriaux, Laura

“…Many stylized facts about women in agriculture have been repeated for decades. Did nothing really change? Is some of this conventional wisdom simply maintained over time, or has it always been inaccurate? …”
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Changing gender roles in agriculture? Evidence from 20 years of data in Ghana por Lambrecht, Isabel B., Schuster, Monica, Asare Samwini, Sarah, Pelleriaux, Laura

“…Many stylized facts about women in agriculture have been repeated for decades. Did nothing really change? Is some of this conventional wisdom simply maintained over time, or has it always been inaccurate? …”
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Gender and leadership in Africa: Exploring the nexus, trends, and opportunities por Mbo'o-Tchouawou, Michèle, Musembi, Leonard Mulei, Beyene, Hailemichael Taye, Kamau-Rutenberg, Wanjiru

“…The topic of leadership, as a process and a complex set of interactions to motivate and inspire others, has been, in the context of Africa, a matter of interest and research over the past six decades. A study by Fourie, van der Merwe, and van der Merwe (2017) documented some 114 peer-reviewed research articles on leadership in Africa. …”
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