Resultados de búsqueda - "Decadence"

Re-prioritizing climate services for agriculture: Insights from Bangladesh por Mason, Simon J., Krupnik, Timothy J., Hansen, James, Braun, Melody, Hussain, S. Ghulam, Khan, Mohammed Shah Kamal, Mannan, Abdu, Curtis, Ashley, Eunjin Han, Kruczkiewicz, Andrew

“…Considerable progress has been made in establishing climate service capabilities over the last few decades, but the gap between the resulting services and national needs remains large. …”
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Social protection: Designing adaptive systems to build resilience to climate change por Gilligan, Daniel O., Devereux, Stephen, Tenzing, Janna

“…The potential for social protection to help address the challenges of climate change has been recognized for more than a decade, but the expansion of social protection programs designed to address climate change is relatively recent.…”
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Modeling Soil Organic Carbon Changes under Alternative Climatic Scenarios and Soil Properties Using DNDC Model at a Semi-Arid Mediterranean Environment por Lembaid, Ibtissame, Moussadek, Rachid, Mrabet, Rachid, Bouhaouss, Ahmed

“…Due to the lack of relevant data sources and methodologies, analyzing SOC dynamics has been a challenge in Morocco. During the last two decades, processbased models have been adopted as alternative and powerful tools for modeling SOC dynamics; whereas, information and knowledge on the most sensitive model inputs under different climate, and soil conditions are still very limited. …”
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Genomic architecture of selection for adaptation to challenging environments in aquaculture por Yu, Xiaofei

“…Aquaculture, including freshwater and marine farming, has been important for global fish production during the past few decades. However, climate change presents a major risk threatening both quality and quantity of aquaculture production. …”
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Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS): untapped potential for enhancing food and nutrition securities in sub-Saharan Africa por Abdullahi, W.M., Mu'az, S.A., Togola, A., Mohammed, G.S., Umar, M.L., Ongom, P.O., Echekwu, C., Boukar, O.

“…Moreover, scientific innovations like MAS offer great potential to drive this envisioned change; decades have passed since this technology was first used in the world, but Africa as a continent with more genetic diversity of crops remains underrepresented. …”
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Upscaling groundnut seed production and delivery through long-term public–private and development organization partnerships : Experiences from Tanzania por Hatibu, Asha Ally, Akpo, Essegbemon, Lukurugu, Gerald Alex, Nzunda, Joseph, Okori, Patrick, Ojiewo, Christopher Ochieng

“…It was found that sustained seed production and delivery over a decade enhanced the performance of the groundnut value chain in Tanzania. …”
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Genomic selection : A tool for accelerating the efficiency of molecular breeding for development of climate-resilient crops por Neeraj Budhlakoti, Kushwaha, Amar Kant, Rai, Anil, Chaturvedi, K.K., Kumar, Anuj, Pradhan, Anjan Kumar, Kumar, Uttam, Rajeev Kumar, Juliana, Philomin, Mishra, D.C., Kumar, Sundeep

“…In this regard, GS that utilizes genomic-estimated breeding values of individuals obtained from genome-wide markers to choose candidates for the next breeding cycle is a powerful approach to improve quantitative traits. In the last two decades, GS has been widely adopted in animal breeding programs globally because of its potential to improve selection accuracy, minimize phenotyping, reduce cycle time, and increase genetic gains. …”
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Projection of the future EU forest CO2 sink as affected by recent bioenergy policies using two advanced forest management models por Böttcher, Hannes, Verkerk, Pieter Johannes, Gusti, Mykola, Havlík, Petr, Grassi, Giacomo

“…Forests of the European Union (EU) have been intensively managed for decades, and they have formed a significant sink for carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere over the past 50 years. …”
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Global Multimodel Analysis of Drought in Runoff for the Second Half of the Twentieth Century por Huijgevoort, M.H.J. van, Hazenberg, P., Lanen, H.A.J. van, Teuling, A.J., Clark, D.B., Folwell, S., Gosling, Simon N., Hanasaki, Naota, Heinke, Jens, Koirala, S., Stacke, Tobias, Voss, F., Sheffield, J., Uijlenhoet, R.

“…During the past decades large-scale models have been developed to simulate global and continental terrestrial water cycles. …”
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Prevalence of human and animal fasciolosis in Butajira and Gilgel Gibe health demographic surveillance system sites in Ethiopia por Abaya, S.W., Mereta, S.T., Tulu, F.D., Mekonnen, Z., Ayana, M., Girma, M., Vineer, H.R., Mor, Siobhan M., Caminade, C., Graham-Brown, J.

“…Fasciolosis is regarded as a major challenge to livestock productivity worldwide, but the burden of disease in humans has only started to receive some attention in the past three decades. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of human and animal fasciolosis and its determinant factors in the Gilgel Gibe and Butajira Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) sites in Ethiopia. …”
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Shifting climate zones and expanding tropical and arid climate regions across Kenya (1980–2020) por Lawrence, T.J., Vilbig, J.M., Kangogo, G., Fèvre, Eric M., Deem, S.L., Gluecks, Ilona V., Sagan, V., Shacham, E.

“…We mapped and analyzed changes to temperature and precipitation across Kenya during the past four decades, and linked those changes to shifts in the geographic distribution and arrangement of climate zones at regional scales. …”
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Socio-economic and food system drivers of nutrition and health transitions in The Gambia from 1990 to 2017 por Ali, Zakari, Scheelbeek, Pauline F.D., Dalzell, Sarah, Hadida, Genevieve, Segnon, Alcade C., M'boob, Sulayman, Prentice, Andrew M., Green, Rosemary

“…The data show that, over the past three decades, total energy supply has increased, and obesity is rising quickly, but iron deficiency persists in a proportion of the population. …”
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Assessment of Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) climate scenarios and its impacts on the Greater Accra Region por Siabi, E. K., Awafo, E. A., Kabo-bah, A. T., Derkyi, N. S. A., Akpoti, Komlavi, Mortey, E. M., Yazdanie, M.

“…The effects of climate change (CC) have intensified in Ghana, especially in the Greater Accra region over the last two decades. CC assessment under the new IPCC scenarios and consistent local station data is limited. …”
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Transformation of Kenya’s agrifood system structure and drivers por Diao, Xinshen, Pauw, Karl, Smart, Jenny, Thurlow, James, Ellis, Mia

“…This exceeded population growth and helped raise household incomes, leading to a decline in poverty rates; more importantly, for the first time in at least three decades, the country experienced a decline in the absolute number of poor people (World Bank 2022). …”
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Market potential of new hybrid forages for East Africa por Junca Paredes, Jhon Jairo, Flórez, Fernando, Enciso, Karen, Hernández, Luis Miguel, Triana Ángel, Natalia, Burkart, Stefan

“…With the purpose of promoting the sustainability of livestock farming in the region, CIAT has been developing interspecific hybrids of Urochloa, which are on the market since more than a decade, and is also developing hybrids of Megathyrsus maximus adapted to the local productive and environmental conditions. …”
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Transformation of the feed supply segment of the aquaculture value chain in Bangladesh por Ali, Hazrat, Belton, Ben, Haque, Mohammad Mahfujul, Murshed-e-Jahan, Khondker

“…The rapid growth of aquaculture in Bangladesh over the past three decades has been facilitated by increasing supplementary feed use and increasing numbers of feed suppliers, but little is known about the organization and behavior of the feed supply segment of aquaculture value chain. …”
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Hybrid and improved forage seed markets in East Africa: Developments, bottlenecks, and future opportunities por Flórez, Jesús Fernando, Karimi, Peggy, Junca Paredes, Jhon Jairo, Triana Ángel, Natalia, Burkart, Stefan

“…The objective of this research is to describe the behaviour of the seed market for improved forage varieties and hybrids in East Africa in recent years and to develop a perspective analysis on how this market is expected to evolve over the next decade, in addition to identifying the main bottlenecks and opportunities for improvement. …”
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Quantifying the contribution of mangroves to local fish consumption in Indonesia: a cross-sectional spatial analysis por Ickowitz, A., Lo, M., Nurhasan, M., Maulana, A.M., Brown, B.M.

“…Aquaculture is also tremendously important for fish production in Indonesia and has replaced large areas of mangroves over the last two decades. We performed a cross-sectional, spatial analysis in this study. …”
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Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay for detection and characterization of Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) in legumes applied by ICARDA’s GHU por Kumari, Safaa, Moukahel, Abdulrahman

“…Early detection and accurate diagnosis of viral diseases is critical for the application of appropriate control measures. The last three decades have witnessed significant developments in improving the sensitivity of the methods to detect seed-borne viruses. …”
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Climate variability and extremes impact on seasonal occurrence patterns of malaria cases in Senegal [Abstract only] por Jampani, Mahesh, Panjwani, Shweta, Ghosh, Surajit, Sambou, Mame Henriette Astou, Amarnath, Giriraj

“…Malaria is a mosquito-borne viral disease and has detrimental impacts on health systems in the global south. Over the last decade, it was continuously reported a rising number of malaria cases year by year in Senegal. …”
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