Resultados de búsqueda - "Country"

A framework for handling uncertainty in a large-scale programme estimating the Global Burden of Animal Diseases por Clough, H.E., Chaters, G.L., Havelaar, A.H., McIntyre, K.M., Marsh, T.L., Hughes, E.C., Jemberu, Wudu T., Stacey, D., Afonso, J.S., Gilbert, W., Raymond, K., Rushton, J.

“…Livestock provide nutritional and socio-economic security for marginalized populations in low and middle-income countries. Poorly-informed decisions impact livestock husbandry outcomes, leading to poverty from livestock disease, with repercussions on human health and well-being. …”
Enlace del recurso

Inclusive and gender-transformative seed systems: Concepts and applications por Galiè, Alessandra, Kramer, Berber, Spielman, David J., Kawarazuka, Nozomi, Rietveld, Anne M., Aju, Stellamaris

“…CONTEXT Seed is vital to the nutrition and livelihoods of millions of women and men small-scale farmers in low- and middle-income countries. Seed systems interventions can significantly enhance food security and nutrition by accelerating the adoption of improved varieties and the use of quality seed, which in turn increase the rate of genetic gain, productivity, and household welfare. …”
Enlace del recurso

Selection index for economically important traits in Boer crossbred goats using principal component analysis por Tesema, Z., Deribe, B., Tilahun, M., Kefale, A., Lakew, M., Getachew, T., Alebachew, G.W., Gizaw, Solomon

“…The optimal strategy for genetic selection is a selection index based on economic weight; however, in developing countries where economic weight estimation is not always evident and easy for breeders due to a lack of economic data. …”
Enlace del recurso

Impact of Animal Health Interventions on Greenhouse Gas Emission and Adaptive Capacity of Extensive Livestock Systems in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review por Demis, Chekol, Dagnachew, Shimelis, Fentie, Tsegaw, Mekuriaw, Shigdaf, Van Dijk, Suzanne

“…The agricultural sector is the dominant source of these gases in developing countries, including Ethiopia, and the livestock sub-sector accounts for 14.5% of all anthropogenic GHG and 80% of all emissions from the sector. …”
Enlace del recurso

Validation of the Global Diet Quality Score (GDQS) among children 10 to 14 years of age por Batis, Carolina, Castellanos-Gutiérrez, Analí, Ali, Nazia Binte, Arsenault, Joanne E., Atayde, Agata M. P., Bromage, Sabri, Deitchler, Megan, Diop, Loty, Gelli, Aulo, Kehoe, Sarah H., Leonardo, Sofia, Moursi, Mourad, Nkengfack, Brunhilda Tegomoh, Willett, Walter C.

“…Few associations were found across countries and metrics with biomarker and anthropometric outcomes. …”
Enlace del recurso

Ambient environmental conditions and active outdoor play in the context of climate change: A systematic review and meta-synthesis por Lee, E.-Y., Park, S., Kim, Y.-B., Liu, H., Mistry, P., Nguyen, K., Oh, Y., James, M.E., Lam, Steven, Lannoy, L. de, Larouche, R., Manyanga, T., Morrison, S.A., Prince, S.A., Ross-White, A., Vanderloo, L.M., Wachira, L.-J., Tremblay, M.S.

“…Results: Results across 44 studies encompassed 74,423 individuals, 530,142 observations/counts, and 2,029 households. 91% of studies were derived from high-income countries. The average duration of active outdoor play varied by age groups of early years (0–5 years,133.2 min/day), children (6–12 years, 153.2 min/day), adults (18–64 years, 97.2 min/day), and older adults (65+ years, 47.1 min/day). …”
Enlace del recurso

One Health & food systems research from CGIAR por Hung Nguyen-Viet

“…Conclusions: One Health program at CGIAR demonstrates how integrating One Health principles and tools into food systems can help reduce and contain zoonotic disease outbreaks; to improve food and water safety and reduce anti-microbial resistance, benefiting human, animal and environmental health; and to encourage countries to adopt a One Health approach.…”
Enlace del recurso

Anemia with and without iron deficiency during pregnancy and association with adverse birth outcomes: BRINDA Project por Liu, Lei, Luo, Hanqi, Werner, Rochelle E., Jefferds, Maria Elena D., Addo, Yaw, Suchdev, Parminder S., Usha, Ramakrishnan, Nguyen, Phuong Hong, Dewey, Kathryn G., Ramírez-Luzuriaga, Maria J., Young, Melissa F., Ko, Yi-An

“…Methods: Data from the Biomarkers Reflecting Inflammation and Nutritional Determinants of Anemia (BRINDA) Project included 7 datasets (RCT) across 6 countries (n=7,176). Pregnant women were categorized as having IDA (anemia per WHO cutoffs and iron deficiency [inflammation-adjusted serum ferritin < 15 μg/L or soluble transferrin receptor >8.3 mg/L]), non-IDA, or no anemia based on the first study visit. …”
Enlace del recurso

Economic and social outcomes of investment on infrastructure and early warning system in Tajikistan’s agrifood system por Khakimov, Parviz, Aragie, Emerta A., Goibov, Manuchehr, Ashurov, Timur

“…The economic productivity of irrigation is among the lowest 5 percent of countries in the world (~0.21 USD/m) because of high water loss, predominance of low-value crops, and low yields. …”
Enlace del recurso

Biofortified wheat: Harnessing genetic diversity for improved nutritional quality to eradicate hidden hunger por Kaur, Kuldeep, Sharma, Achla, Mavi, Gurvinder Singh, Srivastava, Puja, Kaur, Harinderjeet, Sharma, Himanshu, Singh, Satinder, Kushwah, Ashutosh, Sohu, Virinder Singh

“…These biofortified introgression wheat lines can contribute to mitigating the malnutrition among the masses in developing countries.…”
Enlace del recurso

AI-imputed and crowdsourced price data show strong agreement with traditional price surveys in data-scarce environments por Adewopo, J., Andrée, B.P.J., Peter, H., Solano-Hermosilla, G., Micale, F.

“…However, in many food-insecure countries, price data is often delayed, lacks spatial detail, or is unavailable during crises when markets may become inaccessible, and rising prices can rapidly exacerbate hunger. …”
Enlace del recurso

Evaluation of blast resistance in zinc-biofortified rice por Nunu, A., Mwangi, M., Bonuke, N., Njoroge, W., Thuranira, M., Gichuhi, E., Musila, R., Murori, Rosemary, Mutiga, Samuel K.

“…Rice is a staple food for over half of the world’s population, and it is grown in over 100 countries. Rice blast disease can cause 10% to 30% crop loss, enough to feed 60 million people. …”
Enlace del recurso

Household seed security: A case of maize and wheat seed systems in the mountains of Nepal por Atreya, Kishor, Gartaula, Hom Nath, Kattel, Kanchan

“…Notably, women play a significant role in seed systems across developing countries, yet their contributions are frequently marginalised because of entrenched gender norms and socio-cultural barriers. …”
Enlace del recurso

Trade, not aid? The emerging donor strategy and its implications for Africa’s agrifood systems por Omamo, Steven Were, Kedir, Abbi

“…Africa cannot be viewed as an open market to be carved up, claimed, or divided. African countries must insist on strategic alignment, mutual accountability, and respect for national development priorities—or risk having their food systems and economic futures being shaped by agendas that do not serve them.…”
Enlace del recurso

Catalysing the Scale-Up of Integrated Small Ruminant Value Chains in Eastern and Southern Africa por Recha, John W.M., Demissie, Teferi, Haile, Aynalem, Mengistu, Tesfaye G, Makonnen, Brook T., Ambaw, Gebermedihin, Barungi, Julian, Magagula, Futhi, Taapopi, Mirjam, Gitau, Angela, Johnston, Angharad, Varley, Ciara, Mashizha, Tinashe M, Ndlovu, Noel, Murray, Una, McKeown, Peter C, Spillane, Charles, Solomon, Dawit

“…The event demonstrated the potential of scaling Community-Based Breeding Programs (CBBPs) to transform small ruminant value chains, enhance climate resilience, and foster regional collaboration. The participating countries committed to initiating similar innovations within their national contexts, signaling momentum toward broader adoption of the CBBP approach across Africa.…”
Enlace del recurso

Reusable plastic crates vs. wooden crates: Comparing microbial contamination and costs during long-distance transportation of tomatoes in Ethiopia por Gemeda, Biruk A., Amenu, Kebede, Ganser, C., Wagenberg, C.P.A. van, Girma, S., Bihon, W., Srinivasan, R., Guder, D., Abdurehman, A., Gelan, E., Friedlich, L.M., Danyluk, M.D., Havelaar, A.H., Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D.

“…Postharvest losses and food safety challenges in fresh produce supply chains remain a critical issue in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In Ethiopia, tomatoes are frequently transported over long distances in wooden crates, a practice that contributes to both mechanical damage, food wastage, and microbial contamination. …”
Enlace del recurso

Potential markets for hybrid forages in Latin America and the Caribbean por Junca Paredes, John Jairo, Florez, Fernando, Sotelo Cabrera, Mauricio Efren, Burkart, Stefan

“…This is the case with Urochloa species hybrids, which are present in more than 50 countries due to their resistance to spittlebugs and adaptation to acidic soils and high temperatures. …”
Enlace del recurso

Electrical stunning in pig slaughtering in Vietnam: meat processors’ perceptions and the effects on pork quality por Trang Thi-Huyen Le, Tra Vu Thi Thu, Nhiem Duong Van, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Unger, Fred, Hieu Dong Van, Sinh Dang-Xuan

Enlace del recurso

Livestock farming in Honduras: Adoption levels, challenges, and gender gaps in the transition toward sustainable systems por Sandoval, Danny, Burkart, Stefan, van der Hoek, Rein, Chandler, Mark, Tabora, Carlos

“…These insights provide crucial guidance for policymakers seeking to foster inclusive and sustainable livestock transitions in LAC countries facing comparable challenges.…”
Enlace del recurso

Integrating prediction of precipitation and hydrology for early actions: the InPRHA project within the World Weather Research Programme por Cattoën, C., Carr, R. H., Bennett, J., Dougherty, E., Fortin, V., Imhoff, R., Lee, G., Luo, Y., Mapedza, Everisto D., Polcher, J., Prabhakaran, T., Taylor, A., Leon, J. V., Phillips, S., Kleist, D., Ramos, M.-H., Caltabiano, N., Davis, C., De Coning, E.

“…Research will span rural, urban, and underdeveloped regions as well as countries with established warning systems, ensuring broad applicability. …”
Enlace del recurso