Resultados de búsqueda - "Constitutionalism"

Molecular fingerprinting and hybridity authentication in cowpea using single nucleotide polymorphism based kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR assay por Ongom, P.O., Fatokun, C., Togola, A., Salvo, S., Oyebode, G.O., Ahmad, M.S., Jockson, I.D., Bala, G., Boukar, O.

“…A total of 1,436 F1 plants were derived from crossing 220 cowpea breeding lines and landraces to 2 elite sister lines IT99K-573-1-1 and IT99K-573-2-1 as male parents, constituting 225 cross combinations. The progenies and the parents were genotyped with 17 QC SNP markers via high-throughput KASP genotyping assay. …”
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Identification of antimicrobial peptides isolated from the skin mucus of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) por Okella, H., Ikiriza, H., Ochwo, S., Ajayi, C.O., Ndekezi, C., Nkamwesiga, Joseph, Kaggwa, B., Aber, J., Mtewa, A.G., Koffi, T.K., Odongo, S., Vertommen, D., Kato, C.D., Ogwang, P.E.

“…Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) constitute a broad range of bioactive compounds in diverse organisms, including fish. …”
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Traditional food plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda—a cultural crossroads por Masters, E.T.

“…Jaccard similarity scores ranged from 25.8% between Lango and Acholi, to 15.8% between Acholi and Ethur, indicating that cultural factors appear to be more significant than shared ancestry as determinants of cultural similarity of plant use. The data constitute an inventory of on-farm plant species, including cultivated, semi-cultivated, and wild plants, integrated into a parkland agroforestry system in which useful trees and other plant species are sustained and managed under cultivation. …”
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Diverged subpopulations in tropical Urochloa (Brachiaria) forage species indicate a role for facultative apomixis and varying ploidy in their population structure and evolution por Higgins, Janet, Tomaszewska, Paulina, Pellny, Till K., Castiblanco, Valheria, Arango, Jacobo, Tohme, Joseph M., Schwarzacher, Trude, Mitchell, Rowan A., Heslop-Harrison, J.S., Vega, Jose J. de

“…The three differentiated subpopulations of apomictic polyploid U. brizantha accessions constitute diverged ecotypes, which can be likely utilised in hybrid breeding. …”
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Identifying energy solutions to support development of irrigated agriculture in Ethiopia por Xie, Hua, Mekonnen, Dawit Kelemework

“…The approach developed in this study can be extended to accommodate these energy solutions, and this constitutes a topic that invites future research.…”
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Growth, Productivity, Biomass and Carbon Stock in Eucalyptus saligna and Grevillea robusta Plantations in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo por Kasekete, D.K., Ligot, G., Mweru, J.-P.M., Drouet, T., Rousseau, M., Moango, A., Bourland, N.

“…Initiated by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) more than a decade ago in North Kivu, single-species plantations of Eucalyptus saligna and Grevillea robusta constitute, with other village plantations, the current legal source of wood-energy for the communities bordering the Virunga National Park (PNVi). …”
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Political Economy of the Wheat Sector in Uzbekistan Seed Systems, Variety Adoption and Impacts por Yigezu, Yigezu, Bishaw, Zewdie, Niane, Abdoul Aziz, Nurbekov, Aziz

“…Land is owned by the Government as enshrined in the Constitution. The Government distributes land to farmers and determines the agricultural commodities to be grown under Government quotas (public procurement contracts). …”
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Evidence gap map on impacts of Socio-Technical Innovation Bundles (STIBs) on women’s empowerment and resilience. CGIAR Initiative on Gender Equality (HER+) por Pasha, Atika, Khan, Sarah, Urueña, Viviana, Huonen, Ruthus, Furlani, Irene, Delgerchuluun, Ankhbayar, Puskur, Ranjitha, Mishra, Avni, Mukhopadhyay, Prama, Gartaula, Hom Nath, Nchanji, Eileen, Ketema, Dessalegn Molla, Lutomia, Cosmas Kweyu, Everisto, Mapedza

“…This “fits all” approach is particularly problematic as women constitute about half of the agricultural labour force, and if they face greater difficulties in accessing these bundles, and reaping the benefits derived from them, then these bundles fail to empower half of the target population. …”
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Current trends in River Bathymetry using UAV-borne technology to inform E-flow assessments in Southern Africa por Singh, K.

“…Freshwater, constituting a mere 2.5% of Earth's total water, is a critical resource facing escalating competition due to an anticipated global population surge to 9.7 billion by 2050. …”
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Creating fiscal space for enhancing public investment in Sindh agriculture sector: A qualitative study of provincial spending in Pakistan por Rana, Abdul Wajid

“…Agriculture and Irrigation sectors except for national food security and federal agriculture research have been devolved to the provinces following Eighteenth Constitutional Amendment in 2010. The Government of Sindh has approved and notified its first ever Agriculture and Livestock Policy in April 2018. …”
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Cassava baseline report under the agricultural transformation in the Nigerian Federal States and Togolese Regions towards achieving Zero Hunger Project por Abioye, O., Gmakouba, T., Shaibu, A., Akande, A.

“…The distribution of gender varied, with females constituting 51.87% in Maritime, 50.25% in Plateaux-Est, and 45.45% in Plateaux-Ouest. …”
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Collective action for the conservation of on-farm genetic diversity in a center of crop diversity: an assessment of the role of traditional farmers’ networks por Badstue, Lone Bech, Bellon, Mauricio R., Berthaud, Julien, Ramírez, Alejandro, Flores, Dagoberto, Juárez, Xóchitl, Ramírez, Fabiola

“…The key hypothesis was that the medium-to-long-term supply of a diverse set of varieties to any individual small-scale maize farmer depends on an agreement among a group of farmers to manage and supply the seed of these landraces to each other, if the need arises, and that this constitutes a form of collective action. Six communities were studied, three of them in-depth. …”
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How can African agriculture adapt to climate change: Global carbon markets: Are there opportunities for Sub-Saharan Africa? por Bryan, Elizabeth, Akpalu, Wisdom, Ringler, Claudia, Yesuf, Mahmud

“…Estimates suggest Africa could potentially contribute to GHG reductions of 265 MtCO2e (million tons of carbon dioxide or equivalent) per year at carbon prices of up to US$20 through agricultural measures and 1,925 MtCO2e/yr at carbon prices of up to US$100/tCO2e by 2030 through changes in the forestry sector. These amounts constitute 17 and 14 percent, respectively, of the global total potential for mitigation in these sectors. …”
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Characterization of adaptation mechanisms in sorghum using a multireference back-cross nested association mapping design and envirotyping por Garin, Vincent, Chiaka Diallo, Mohamed Lamine Tékété, Korotimi Théra, Guitton, Baptiste, Karim Dagno, Abdoulaye G. Diallo, Kouressy, Mamoutou, Leiser, Willmar, Rattunde, Fred, Sissoko, Ibrahima, Touré, Aboubacar, Nébié, Baloua, Moussa Samaké, Kholovà, Jana, Berger, Angélique, Frouin, Julien, Pot, David, Vaksmann, Michel, Weltzien-Rattunde, Eva, Niaba Témé, Rami, Jean-François

“…Therefore, we argue that the West and Central Africa-back-cross nested association mapping and the presented analytical approach constitute unique resources to better understand adaptation in sorghum with direct application to develop climate-smart varieties.…”
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Status of agricultural water management practices in Africa: a review for the prioritisation and operationalisation of the Africa Union’s irrigation development and agricultural wa... por Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel, Taguta, C., Senzanje, A., Nhamo, L., Cofie, Olufunke O., Lankford, B., Nyambe, H. N., Mabhaudhi, T.

“…Approximately 90% of sub-Saharan Africa’s (SSA) agriculture is rainfed under smallholder farmers who constitute about 60% of the continent’s population and depend on agriculture for their livelihoods. …”
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Allelic variants of OsSUB1A cause differential expression of transcription factor genes in response to submergence in rice por Sharma, Niharika, Dang, Trang Minh, Singh, Namrata, Ruzicic, Slobodan, Mueller-Roeber, Bernd, Baumann, Ute, Heuer, Sigrid

“…Four TFs were not submergence responsive but exhibited constitutive, genotype-specific differential expression. …”
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Biochemical factors conferring shoot tolerance to oxidative stress in rice grown in low zinc soil por Frei, Michael, Wang, Yunxia, Ismail, Abdelbagi M., Wissuwa, Matthias

“…This contrasted with a constitutively higher level of total and reduced ascorbic acid (AsA) in RIL46. …”
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Implementation gaps in food safety interventions: evidence from a multi-vocal review focusing on animal-source foods in Ethiopia por Bekele, Meseret, Grace, Delia, Knight-Jones, Theodore J.D., Mutua, Florence, Lindahl, Johanna F., Daivadanam, M.

“…Conclusion: This study constitutes the first exploration of implementation gaps across the animal-source food safety intervention landscape in Ethiopia. …”
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Microbiome dynamics in tank- and pond-reared Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (GIFT) por Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome, Mahmuddin, Mahirah, Han Ming, Gan, Rodde, Charles, Khor, Laura, Verner-Jeffreys, David, Chadag, Vishnumurthy Mohan, Benzie, John

“…Understanding normal successional patterns in the microbiome of farmed tilapia is essential for identifying the characteristics that constitute a healthy microbial community. Methods: In this study, we assessed the microbiomes of tank and pond-reared GIFT tilapia by analyzing 568 samples, including water, gut, skin, and gill microbiomes of tilapia, from tank systems housing the source GIFT populations in Malaysia. …”
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Use of digital tools to strengthen technical support processes in Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras por Ovando, Rausel, Jiménez, Benancio, May Tzun, Vladimir Nikolai, Martinez Perez, Gabriel, Odjo, Sylvanus, Van Loon, Jelle, García Santiago, Jorge Octavio, Espinosa Diaz, Anabell Guadalupe

“…Overall, the results confirm that the integration of digital tools with face-to-face technical assistance schemes constitutes an effective mechanism to accelerate the adoption of sustainable innovations, improve operational efficiency, and enable scaling. …”
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