Resultados de búsqueda - "Chang’an"

An organizational perspective on human-centered design for inclusive innovations por Muller, Anna, Steinke, Jonathan, Dorado, Hugo, Keller, Salome, Jimenez, Daniel, Berta Ortiz-Crespo, Schumann, Charlotte

“…It also builds a more comprehensive idea on how a more HCD mature organizational context could look like and derives recommendations for further organizational development and change. 3. METHODS We focus our organizational research on CGIAR as an exemplary organization of the AR4D world. …”
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Transition pathway towards agroecology in the semi-arid olive-based farming systems of Tunisia por Mannai, Amal, Alary, Veronique, Ouerghemmi, Hassen, Shiri, Zahra, Dhraief, Mohamed Zied, Oueslati-Zlaoui, Meriem, Majri, Rihab, Rudiger, Udo, Frija, Aymen, Idoudi, Zied, Souissi, Asma, Dhehibi, Boubaker, Rekik, Mourad

“…Therefore, a profound transformation towards ecological practices and techniques (biodiversity, natural processes, and recycling) can bring responses for designing and managing agricultural and food systems that are productive, resilient to climate change, ecologically and economically sustainable and socially equitable. …”
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The workshop on Gender and Plant Health: Sharing insights from case studies por International Potato Center

“…In the panel discussion, participants shared their opinions of how science they had been trained was gender-blinded and how we could change this by integrating a gender lens; how a gender lens helps strengthen the link between laboratories and farmers’ fields; and how women’s work both as farmers and as scientists are embedded in gender norms and culture. …”
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An assessment of Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) in the governance, policies and programs of Bangladesh’s agri-food systems por Irfanullah, H. Md., Garrett, J., Joshi, Deepa, Wickramasinghe, Nipuna

“…The impacts of climate change and challenges from environmental pollution and degradation of natural resources have been shown to lead to declines in agricultural productivity, while at the same time further impacting sustainability and ecosystem services. …”
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Identifying with interested AMS the main gaps in the current data available and building on this a strategy for generating an enhanced database, targeting soil health across priori... por Huq, Rafiq, Lesueur, Didier

“…However, recent developments in space-edge computers and satellite-based LiDAR technology are expected to bring further positive changes to the use of RS in soil analysis.…”
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2021 Global food policy report: Transforming food systems after COVID-19 por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…But lessons from the world’s response to the pandemic can help address future shocks and contribute to food system change. In the 2021 Global Food Policy Report, IFPRI researchers and other food policy experts explore the impacts of the pandemic and government policy responses, particularly for the poor and disadvantaged, and consider what this means for transforming our food systems to be healthy, resilient, efficient, sustainable, and inclusive. …”
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Prenatal fortified balanced energy—Protein supplementation and birth outcomes in rural Burkina Faso: A randomized controlled efficacy trial por de Kok, Brenda, Toe, Laeticia Celine, Hanley-Cook, Giles T., Argaw, Alemayehu, Ouédraogo, Moctar, Huybregts, Lieven

“…Adjusting for prognostic factors of SGA, and conducting complete cases (1,659/1,708, 97%) and per-protocol analysis among women with an observed BEP adherence ≥75% (1,481/1,708, 87%), did not change the results. The intervention significantly improved the duration of gestation (+0.20 weeks, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.36, P = 0.010), birth weight (50.1 g, 8.11 to 92.0, P = 0.019), birth length (0.20 cm, 0.01 to 0.40, P = 0.044), thoracic circumference (0.20 cm, 0.04 to 0.37, P = 0.016), arm circumference (0.86 mm, 0.11 to 1.62, P = 0.025), and decreased LBW prevalence (−3.95 pp, −6.83 to −1.06, P = 0.007) as secondary outcomes measures. …”
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Chronic Poverty and Long Term Impact Study in Bangladesh por Quisumbing, Agnes R., Baulch, Bob

“…After initial community level fieldwork approximately 1,907 core households first surveyed in 1994, 1996, or 2000 were interviewed in late 2006 to ascertain how their living standards, endowment and other characteristics have changed over time and what role selected interventions have had on their welfare trajectories. 365 households who had split from their original households were also interviewed Detailed life-histories were then collected from a stratified sub-sample of approximately 293 adult men and women living in 161 households in order to better understand which events, institutions and processes have trapped certain households in chronic poverty while allowing others to escape from it. …”
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Planet friendly home-grown school feeding: What does it mean? por Borelli, Teresa, Nekesa, Tabitha, Mbelenga, Emiliana, Jumbale, Mwarome, Morimoto, Yasuyuki, Bellanca, Raffaella, Jordan, Irmgard

“…School meals present a unique opportunity to tackle the various food system challenges, including the depletion and pollution of natural resources, habitat and biodiversity loss, deforestation, ocean acidification, and climate change, while delivering multiple social and economic benefits towards sustainable food systems for healthy diets (WHO 2022; Pastorino et al. 2023). …”
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Female participation in African agricultural research and higher education: New insights: Synthesis of the ASTI's award benchmarking survey on gender-disaggregated capacity indicat... por Beintema, Nienke M., Di Marcantonio, Federica

“…Notably, the total number of male professional staff trained to the MSc level declined between 2000/01 and 2007/08; however, more in-depth analysis is needed to explain the underlying causes of these shifts and to what degree they represent structural changes.; Levels of female participation in agricultural research and higher education among the sample agencies were particularly low in Ethiopia (6 percent), Togo (9 percent), Niger (10 percent), and Burkina Faso (12 percent). …”
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Effect of intercropping oats with alfalfa on dry matter yield, nutritive value, in vitro ruminal fermentation kinetics and silage quality por Wana, Daniel

“…All treatment groups indicated a slight change (P>0.05) in pH values above the initial recorded average value of 4.43 in the experiment. …”
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Agricultural policies in India: producer support estimates 1985-2002 por Mullen, Kathleen, Orden, David, Gulati, Ashok

“…The choice of the crops is dictated by the fact that India has been near self-sufficiency and there have been changes in the direction of trade over the period of analysis. …”
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Implications for India of the May 2008 draft agricultural modalities por Gopinath, Munisamy, Laborde Debucquet, David

“…In terms of preferences, only duty-free, quota-free access to least developed countries, if granted, would result in significant changes in India’s applied protection. In general, the formula cut with flexibilities does not appear to open India’s market and may not lead to less heterogeneity in the protection structure. …”
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Persistence and genetic vulnerability of tropical tree species in response to anthropogenic disturbances por Kanchanarak, Tania

“…Tropical forests face numerous threats, including overexploitation, selective logging, and fragmentation arising from landscape changes. These disturbances reduce tree population density and increase distances between individuals, altering their reproductive behaviour. …”
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Aligning Potato Breeding Goals with Citizen Priorities: Insights from Tricot Approach in Nigeria por Sharma, K., Atieno, E., Mugo, J., Sousa, Kauê de, Etten, Jacob van, Nyawade, S.

“…They understood the long-term benefits of choosing genotypes that offer both economic returns and resilience in the face of changing market dynamics. In contrast, subsistence farmers focused on food security, valuing agronomic traits such as disease resistance, drought tolerance, and high yield, while also being mindful of postharvest ease of sale as an indicator of storability. …”
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Endline Survey Dataset on Agricultural Practices, Dietary Diversity, Socio-Economic Indicators, and Household Decision-Making in Vihiga County, Kenya (2020) por Termote, Celine, Aluso, Lillian Olimba, Akingbemisilu, Tosin Harold

“…The dataset includes detailed information on demographic and socio-economic characteristics, household income, market access, wealth profiles, household food security, dietary changes, maternal nutritional knowledge, and attitudes and . …”
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The emerging one-stop shop in agricultural value chains: Agro-input retailers in Myanmar por Goeb, Joseph, Minten, Bart, van Asselt, Joanna, Reardon, Thomas, Aung, Zin Wai, Htar, May Thet

“…Low trust in retailer-provided information may hinder behavior change and contribute to product misuse, especially regarding inputs with health and environmental risks like pesticides…”
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Metabolomic profiling of forages to identify anti-methanogenic compounds targeting enteric methane for sustainable livestock systems por Clavijo-Buriticá, Diana Carolina, Vélez, Gabriel, Chaura, Juliana, Riccio, Camila, Lara, Gustavo, Villegas, Julián, Marin Gomez, Alejandra, Makkar, Harinder, Arango, Jacobo, Jaramillo-Botero, Andrés

“…We expect this comprehensive approach will guide the development of forage-based feeding strategies and gene-edited forage varieties, ultimately contributing to sustainable livestock systems and addressing the dual challenges of climate change and food security in the Global South and beyond.…”
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Ground reference dataset for crop type mapping and monitoring in four districts of Rwanda por Kenduiywo, Benson Kipkemboi, Wahome, Anastasia Mumbi, Sande, Stephen Ngondi, Chemutt, Joseph Kipkoech

“…The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports highlights that food security in East Africa continues to be undermined by climate-induced variability, progressive land degradation and biodiversity loss, and insufficient, unreliable agricultural statistics for effective policy and planning. …”
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In vitro screening for low methane forages and their in vivo evaluation: approaches and pathways por Marin Gomez, Alejandra, Makkar, Harinder, El-Dine Hilali, Muhi, Hatew, Bayissa, Wamatu, Jane, Asmare, Yonas, Wenzl, Peter, Gonzalez, Juan Jose, Molina, Isabel, Mazabel, Johanna, Muetzel, Stefan, Jaramillo-Botero, Andrés, Clavijo, Carolina, Arango, Jacobo

“…Reducing methane (CH₄) emissions from livestock systems is critical for mitigating climate change, especially in the Global South, where enteric CH₄ accounts for a significant proportion of livestock-related emissions. …”
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