Resultados de búsqueda - "Chang’an"

1–10–100: Unifying goals to mobilize global action on antimicrobial resistance por Katwyk, S.R.V., Poirier, M.J.P., Chandy, S.J., Faure, K., Fisher, C., Lhermie, G., Moodley, Arshnee, Sarkar, S., Masika, S., Strong, K., Weldon, I., Hoffman, S.J.

“…The Bellagio Group for Accelerating AMR Action met in April 2024 to develop the ambitious but achievable 1–10-100 unifying goals to galvanize global policy change and investments for antimicrobial resistance mitigation: 1 Health; 10 million lives saved; and 100% sustainable access to effective antimicrobials. …”
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Power & protein—closing the ‘justice gap’ for food system transformation por Baudish, Isabel, Sahlin, Kajsa Resare, Béné, Christophe, Oosterveer, Peter, Prins, Heleen, Pereira, Laura

“…We argue that rather than focusing singularly on transitioning a ‘protein gap’ in diets, redressing the ‘justice gap’ is a prerequisite for transformative change in food systems. In this context the justice gap is understood as the gap delineating those who have access to just food systems and those who do not. …”
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Individual interventions, collective lessons: Developing mid-range theory on women’s groups to improve health por Desai, Sapna, Kumar, Neha, Gram, Lu, Hazra, Avishek, Sanyal, Kaliat Ammu, Sivaram, Sharmada

“…We synthesised primary data from several interventions in India, a systematic review, and an analysis of behaviour change techniques. We developed mid-range theories across three areas: maternal and newborn health, nutrition, and violence against women, as well as an overarching mid-range theory on how women’s groups can improve health. …”
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Genetic diversity of cassava landraces and documentation of farmer's knowledge in Lamu, Kenya por Mutoni, C.K., Nzuve, F.M., Miano, D., Kivuva, B.M., Obare, I.J., Shah, T., Ferguson, Morag E.

“…To develop a strategy for improvement of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) productivity for climate change preparedness in Lamu County, Kenya, it was important to understand which cultivars farmers are growing. …”
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Comparison of Tier 1 and 2 methodologies for estimating intake and enteric methane emission factors from smallholder cattle systems in Africa: a case study from Ethiopia por Gurmu, E.B., Ndung'u, P.W., Wilkes, Andreas, Getahun, D., Graham, M.W., Leitner, S.M., Marquardt, S., Mulat, D.G., Merbold, Lutz, Worku, T., Kagai, J.G., Arndt, Claudia

“…The study compared the gross energy intake (GEI) and enteric methane (CH4) emission factors (EF = kg CH4/head/year) of cattle based on three methodologies: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tier 1, IPCC Tier 2 and a modified Tier 2 methodology based on Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (‘CSIRO’) Tier 2. …”
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From fix to fitting: Connecting low-emission development with multilevel smallholder dairy practices in Kenya por Vernooij, Vera, Schoneveld, G.C., Vellema, Sietze, Crane, Todd A., Kihoro, Esther

“…Smallholder livestock production systems are targeted for climate change mitigation via Low-Emission Development Strategies (LEDS). …”
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Management of maize-legume conservation agriculture systems rather than varietal choice fosters human nutrition in Malawi por Muoni, Tarirai, Mhlanga, Blessing, Öborn, Ingrid, Thierfelder, Christian

“…Our results show nutrients and energy gains in CA and NT systems that can be invested in practices that increases the resilience of smallholder farmers to climate change. Conservation agriculture and NT systems have more influence on productivity of smallholder farms, despite the genotypes used (hybrids or OPVs).…”
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Policy over practice: A review of groundwater governance research in Sub-Saharan Africa por Bont, Chris de, Börjeson, Lowe

“…Groundwater is increasingly seen as crucial to both agricultural and domestic water supply in sub-Saharan Africa. Citing climate change and growing populations, there is especially a notable shift towards promoting groundwater for irrigation to ensure food security. …”
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Rwandan maize market price dynamics: Structure, trends and policy implications por Warner, James, Benimana, Gilberthe Uwera, Mugabo, Serge, Niyonsingiza, Josue, Mukangabo, Emerence, Ingabire, Chantal

“…For example, seasonal price changes suggest an annual average price fluctuation of approximately 30 percent and if targeted policies could reduce this seasonal price variation, smallholder welfare would likely be improved.…”
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Input subsidy programs in sub-Saharan Africa: A synthesis of recent evidence por Jayne, Thomas S., Rashid, Shahidur

“…Hence, the study identifies ways in which benefits can be enhanced through changes in implementation modalities and complementary investments within a holistic agricultural intensification strategy. …”
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A program needs-driven approach to selecting dietary assessment methods for decision-making in food fortification programs por Coates, Jennifer, Colaiezzi, Brooke, Fiedler, John L., Wirth, James, Lividini, Keith, Rogers, Beatrice L.

“…Impact evaluation: 24-hour recall should be used to assess changes in nutrient intakes. FBS have low validity relative to other methods for all programmatic purposes.Each dietary assessment method has strengths and weaknesses that vary by context and purpose. …”
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Pastoralist livelihoods and wildlife revenues in East Africa: a case for coexistence? por Homewood, Katherine M., Chenevix Trench, Pippa, Brockington, Daniel;

“…We outline pastoralist livelihoods and how these are changing, then summarise status and trends of wildlife populations, tourism revenues, and conservation and development initiatives in East Africa and Maasailand. …”
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Studies on monsoon season options for sustainable intensification of annual cereal-based rotations towards nutritional outcomes and resource use efficiency in North-West India por Choudhary, Nisha

“…In accordance with the current resource availability and the impact of climate change, these scenarios included different crops, tillage practices, crop establishment management and residue management. …”
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Effect of clonal integration on drought and waterlogging response in urochloa humidicola por Mayorga, Mildred, Cardoso Arango, Juan Andres

“…In livestock production systems, a key aspect in adapting to climate change is the use of forage materials tolerant to abiotic stresses such as water deficit and waterlogging. …”
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Commercial vegetable and polyculture fish production in Bangladesh: their impacts on household income and dietary quality por Bouis, Howarth E.

“…The effects of adoption on women's status and time allocation do not change this conclusion.It is consumers in general who benefit from research, extension, and credit programmes to increase the market supply of vegetables and fish. …”
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Fish as food: projections to 2020 under different scenarios por Delgado, Christopher L., Rosegrant, Mark W., Wada, Nikolas, Meijer, Siet, Ahmed, Mahfuzuddin

“…It summarizes results for production, consumption, net exports and real price changes for 10 economic categories of fisheries items, disaggregated into 15 geographic regions of the world. …”
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Governance and food security in an age of globalization por Paarlberg, Robert L.

“…The presentation sparked a long overdue discussion on who are the key actors in the effort to eliminate hunger, how their role has changed over time, and what their responsibilities are likely to be in the future. …”
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Governance and food security in an age of globalization por Paarlberg, Robert L.

“…The presentation sparked a long overdue discussion on who are the key actors in the effort to eliminate hunger, how their role has changed over time, and what their responsibilities are likely to be in the future. …”
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Nontraditional crops and land accumulation among Guatemalan smallholders: is the impact sustainable? por Carletto, Calogero

“…Since the late 1970s dramatic economic changes have taken place in the agricultural sector in the highlands of Guatemala. …”
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Nontraditional crops and land accumulation among Guatemalan smallholders: is the impact sustainable? por Carletto, Calogero

“…Since the late 1970s dramatic economic changes have taken place in the agricultural sector in the highlands of Guatemala. …”
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