Resultados de búsqueda - "COPE"

Food insecurity and COVID-19 risk in low- and middle-income countries por Mueller, Valerie, Grépin, Karen A., Rabbani, Atonu, Navia, Bianca, Ngunjiri, Anne S. W., Wu, Nicole

“…Using longitudinal data from Bangladesh, Kenya, and Nigeria covering a period from October 2020 to April 2021, the paper assesses whether knowledge of a person infected with COVID-19 is associated with food insecurity, job loss and business closures, and coping strategies to smooth consumption. The likelihood of households to experience food insecurity at the extensive and intensive margins increased among those who knew an infected person in Bangladesh and Kenya.…”
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Current situation and plausible future scenarios for livestock management systems under climate change in Africa por Simpkin, Piers, Cramer, Laura K., Ericksen, Polly J., Thornton, Philip K.

“…The report emphasizes that coping with climate variability is as big a challenge as coping with climate change. …”
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Food insecurity among farmers in rural Sri Lanka and the perceived impacts of COVID-19 por Singh, Nishmeet, Scott, Samuel P., Olney, Deanna K., Kumar, Neha, Ramani, Gayathri V., Jayatissa, Renuka, Sinclair, Kate, Marshall, Quinn

“…Perceived impacts of C19 and the coping mechanisms used to deal with these shocks were assessed via questionnaire. …”
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Bangladesh SHAHAR Dinajpur Baseline Survey, 2002-2003 por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…The male interviewer interviewed the main male member of the household asking questions on language, religion, and migration; training; employment; transfers, social assistance and other income; household assets; land ownership and tenure; urban agriculture; savings; loans; housing; non food expenditure; shocks and coping strategies; social capital; crime, violence and physical security; and governance. …”
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Productivity of water in agriculture: farmers? perceptions and practices por Mahoo, H.F., Mkoga, Z. J., Kasele, S. S., Igbadur, H. E., Hatibu, N., Rao, K.P.C., Lankford, B.A.

“…perceptions of productivity of water, practices and coping mechanisms for achieving greater water productivity. …”
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Efecto de la aplicación del fertilizante foliar ARCO® en perales cv. Williams. Temporada 2019-2020 por Copes, Walter Javier, Urraza, Maria Soledad, Curetti, Mariela

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Efecto de las aplicaciones de fertilizante Bio-Sustain® sobre el crecimiento y la producción en clones de manzanos Red delicious. Temporada 2019-2020 por Copes, Walter Javier, Urraza, Maria Soledad, Curetti, Mariela

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Scaling up of Climate-Smart Villages across the 38 districts of Bihar por CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center

“…They are expected to positively influence the ability of hundreds of thousands small-holder farmers in Bihar to improve their nutrition and livelihoods while coping with the droughts and floods.…”
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Vegetable value chains during the COVID- 19 pandemic in Ethiopia: Evidence from cascading value chain surveys before and during the pandemic por Hirvonen, Kalle, Mohammed, Belay, Tamru, Seneshaw, Abate, Gashaw T., Minten, Bart

“…We combine in-person survey data collected in February 2020 (i.e., just before the pandemic was declared) with phone survey data collected in March 2021 (i.e., one year into the pandemic) and August 2021 (i.e., approximately 18 months into the pandemic) to study how vegetable value chains in Ethiopia have coped with the COVID-19 pandemic. Focusing on the major vegetable value chain connecting farmers in East Shewa zone to consumers in Addis Ababa, we applied a cascading survey approach in which we collected data at all levels of the value chain: vegetable farmers, urban wholesalers, and retailers.…”
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Signs of recovery: Patterns of livelihoods and food security before and during COVID-19 in rural Bangladesh por Ahmed, Akhter, Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab, Gilligan, Daniel O., Hoddinott, John F., Roy, Shalini, Anowar, Md Sadat, Ghostlaw, Julie, Thai, Giang

“…Together, these surveys have tracked the experiences of Bangladeshi households in terms of unemployment, income loss, food insecurity, and coping mechanisms during the COVID-19 pandemic.…”
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Resilience for food and nutrition security por Fan, Shenggen, Pandya-Lorch, Rajul, Yosef, Sivan

“…How do we get better at coping with—and even thriving—in the presence of shocks?…”
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Quantifying air pollution vulnerability and its distributional consequences: Some perspectives from Delhi por Gupta, Shivani, Das, Sukanya, Murty, M. N.

“…This paper estimates Vulnerability Index of air pollution in Delhi taking into account exposure, susceptibility and coping capacity of households. A general health production function model and a vulnerability assessment framework are used for this purpose. …”
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Gender, nutrition-sensitive agricultural interventions, and resilience: Evidence from rural Bangladesh por Hoddinott, John F., Ahmed, Akhter, Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab, Quisumbing, Agnes R.

“…Four years post-program, treatment arms that included both agriculture and nutrition training reduced the likelihood that households undertook more severe forms of coping strategies during the Covid-19 pandemic. There were persistent improvements in household consumption and diet quality; impacts were largest for poor but not the poorest households in our sample. …”
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Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review por Mirkena, T., Duguma, G., Haile, Aynalem, Tibbo, Markos, Okeyo Mwai, Ally, Wurzinger, Maria, Sölkner, Johann

“…Such information would help in identifying the most appropriate and adapted genotypes capable of coping with the environmental challenges posed by the production systems or, wherever possible, in adapting the environments to the requirements of the animals.…”
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Rethinking how gender matters for food security. por Kawarazuka, Nozomi, Locke, C., Seeley, J.

“…In contrast, ethnographic evidence shows that both women’s and men’s strategies for household food security are highly gendered and that women’s, as well as men’s, approaches to coping with insecure lives are far more diverse than simply ensuring direct access to economic resources. …”
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Cross-sector social innovations por Zhang, Qiang

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Adult health in the time of drought por Hoddinott, John F., Kinsey, Bill

“…Our results suggest that an ex ante private coping strategy, the accumulation of livestock, protects women against the adverse consequences of this shock. …”
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Big data for smallholder farmers: The case of MUIIS Uganda por Pedrick, Clare

“…In Uganda, as in many sub-Saharan countries, lack of timely and accurate access to information about weather, financial services, crop management, markets and climate coping mechanisms is a serious obstacle for smallholder farmers, preventing them from achieving higher yields and selling their produce for better prices. …”
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Double jeopardy: COVID-19, coup d'état and poverty in Myanmar por Boughton, Duncan, Headey, Derek D., Mahrt, Kristi, Cho, Ame, Diao, Xinshen, Lambrecht, Isabel B., Minten, Bart, Goeb, Joseph, Masias, Ian, Belton, Ben, Aung, Nilar, San, Cho Cho

“…While each approach has limitations, and cannot explicitly validate each other, they both indicate rising rural and urban poverty and capital-depleting coping mechanisms. Wider use of simulation modeling could help mobilize social protection faster than waiting for survey results in emergencies.…”
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Safety nets, gap filling and forests: a global-comparative perspective por Wunder, Sven, Börner, J., Shively, G.E., Wyman, M.

“…The minority of households using forests for coping is asset-poor and lives in villages specialized on forests, in particular timber extraction. …”
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