Resultados de búsqueda - "AIDES"

Sustainable food security for all by 2020: proceedings of an international conference por International Food Policy Research Institute

“…The ultimate objective of the Conference was to influence and catalyze action by key actors—including governments, international aid agencies, nongovernmental organizations, business and industry, and media — to achieve sustainable food security for all by 2020. …”
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The new goal: Opportunities to empower climate action in the horn of Africa and the Sahel for agriculture and nature under the NCQG por Seyoum, Yodit Yaregal, Lauriciano, Rabeca, Callaghan, Charles, Chilambe, Pedro

“…This policy brief—jointly developed by the Alliance of Biodiversity International and CIAT, Tree Aid, and supported by the CGIAR Research Initiative on Climate Resilience (ClimBeR)—provides an assessment of the quantity and quality of climate finance flows directed toward Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) and AFOLU sectors in the Horn of Africa and the Sahel. …”
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High-resolution crop-type mapping in northern Ghana por Alabi, Tunrayo, Muthoni, Francis, Uponi, John, Alabi, William, Oluwaleye, Josiah

“…The crop type maps produced from this study will aid in targeting crop and site-specific agro-advisories in Northern Ghana.…”
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Culture of impact in agricultural research organisations: What for and how? por Ferré, Marie, Blundo-Canto, Genowefa, Stachetti Rodrigues, Geraldo, Ramírez-Gómez, María-Margarita, Vedovoto, Graciela Luzia, Agudelo-Chocontá, Beatriz-Elena, Marques, Daniela Vieira, Flores, Roberto Manolio Valladão, Rodríguez-Borray, Gonzalo-Alfredo, de Souza, Mirian Oliveira, Goulet, Frédéric, Vásquez-Urriago, Ángela-Rocío, Sánchez-Lozano, Juliana-Ivonne, Pinto, Daniela Maciel, Zambrano-Moreno, Gregorio-Salomón, Londoño-Arias, María-Aidé, Zapata-Tamayo, Cristóbal-Alfonso, de Romémont, Aurelle

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Intensification of crop-livestock farming systems through market-orientation in Ethiopia por Tegegne, Azage, Hoekstra, Dirk, Gebremedhin, Berhanu, Berhe, Kahsay

“…In the past, government support to subsistent production system with focus on cereal crops targeting household food security led to erosion-induced land degradation and plunged millions into poverty trap and food aid. In recent years, the Government of Ethiopia has taken a policy decision to transform subsistence mode of production into more market-oriented systems, and as a result the Improving Productivity and Market Succes (IPMS) project has been testing different options of knowledge management, capacity building and crop and livestock commodity development strategies in support of market-oriented agricultural development in 10 pilot districts in four Regional States. …”
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The Plant Genome special section: Grain quality and nutritional genomics for breeding next‐generation crops por Pandey, Manish K., Mir, Reyazul Rouf, Sreenivasulu, Nese

“…The strategy for improving grain quality and nutritional traits in breeding programs has been prioritized with the recent advancements in phenotyping of seeds and grains (metabolomics, mineral and vitamins, assessing the quality of starch, proteins and lipids, and capturing consumer preferred traits), sequencing technologies to do high-throughput genotyping, functional genomics aided gene discovery, high-resolution trait mapping and superior haplotype discovery, as well deploying genomic selection tools in a variety of crops (Pandey et al., 2016; Varshney et al., 2019). …”
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Enviromic assembly increases accuracy and reduces costs of the genomic prediction for yield plasticity in maize por Costa-Neto, Germano, Crossa, José, Fritsche-Neto, Roberto

“…Here, we present an “enviromic assembly approach,” which includes using ecophysiology knowledge in shaping environmental relatedness into whole-genome predictions (GP) for plant breeding (referred to as enviromic-aided genomic prediction, E-GP). We propose that the quality of an environment is defined by the core of environmental typologies and their frequencies, which describe different zones of plant adaptation. …”
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Identification of quantitative trait loci associated with nutrient use efficiency traits, using SNP markers in an early backcross population of rice (Oryza sativa L.) por Jewel, Zilhas Ahmed, Ali, Jauhar, Mahender, Anumalla, Hernandez, Jose, Pang, Yunlong, Li, Zhikang

“…Further, the validation of these potential QTLs, genes may provide remarkable value for marker-aided selection and pyramiding of multiple QTLs, which would provide supporting evidence for the enhancement of grain yield and cloning of NuUE tolerance-responsive genes in rice.…”
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Global survey of rice breeders to investigate characteristics and willingness to adopt alternative breeding methods por Lenaerts, Bert, Collard, Bertrand C. Y., Demont, Matty

“…Our results could be useful to develop targeted extension material or interventions for implementing new technologies, which could be useful to high-level agricultural managers, international research centres and aid agencies.…”
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Genetic effects of background-independent loci for grain weight and shape identified using advanced reciprocal introgression lines from Lemont x Teqing in rice por Zheng, T.Q., Wang, Y., Ali, A.J., Zhu, L.H., Sun, Y., Zhai, H.Q., Mei, H.W., Xu, Z.J., Xu, J.L., Li, Z.K.

“…Two related key traits, one for yield (TGW) and the other for grain quality (GS), can now be fully utilized through marker‐aided transfer or pyramiding of the identified BI loci in rice (Oryza sativa L.) improvement programs.…”
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The effects of conflict-induced migration on food security and health related outcomes in Sudan: From displacement to despair por Abushama, Hala, Kirui, Oliver K., Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, Siddig, Khalid, Mohamed, Shima A. H.

“…The study calls for urgent policy interventions, including targeted food aid and mobile healthcare services. Restoring healthcare infrastructure, expanding social protection mechanisms, and fostering peacebuilding efforts are critical to mitigating future displacement and supporting socioeconomic recovery. …”
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Modeling groundwater flow and salinity dynamics for developing polder management strategies in coastal Bangladesh por Mizan, Syed Adil, Jampani, Mahesh, Rahman, Md. A., Hasib, Md. R., Sena, Dipaka Ranjan, Mondal, M. K., Alam, R., Matheswaran, Karthikeyan

“…The controlled water levels within the polders support rice cultivation, aquaculture, and other agricultural activities, while the natural rainfall and tidal hydrology aid in replenishing the local aquifers. Aquifer parameters and geometry, water flows in the polder, climate, hydrology, and water quality data were collected from the field and also obtained from secondary sources. …”
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Integrated socio-hydrological dynamics and stakeholder views to develop conceptual water flows and salinity patterns for a polder system in coastal Bangladesh por Jampani, Mahesh, Mizan, Syed Adil, Hasib, Md. R., Nesaruddin, Md., Mondal, M. K., Sena, Dipaka Ranjan, Mazid-UL Haque, T., Alam, R., Matheswaran, Karthikeyan

“…Furthermore, the results provide valuable insights into mechanisms influencing water balance, saline water intrusion or intake, crop production, livelihood and seasonal cropping practices, and dependency on groundwater during the dry season. These results can aid decision-makers in enhancing water and salinity management in these polders.…”
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Multivariate data analysis assisted mining of nutri-rich genotypes from North Eastern Himalayan germplasm collection of Perilla (Perilla frutescens L.) por Kaur, Simardeep, Godara, Samarth, Singh, Naseeb, Kumar, Amit, Pandey, Renu, Adhikari, Sneha, Jaiswal, Sandeep, Singh, Sanjeev Kumar, Rana, Jai Chand, Bhardwaj, Rakesh, Singh, Binay Kumar, Riar, Amritbir

“…This study provides a first in-depth report of the nutritional composition and diversity of perilla germplasm in the NEH region, thus aiding in the identification of superior varieties for food and nutritional diversification and security.…”
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Identification of resistance sources and genomic regions regulating Septoria tritici blotch resistance in South Asian bread wheat germplasm por Kumar, Manjeet, Xinyao He, Sudhir Navathe, Kamble, Umesh, Patial, Madhu, Pawan Kumar Singh

“…Therefore, this study could aid in designing the breeding programs for STB resistance before the onset of the alarming situation of STB in South Asia.…”
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Quantitative trait loci for phenology, yield, and phosphorus use efficiency in cowpea por Mohammed, S.B., Ongom, P.O., Belko, N., Umar, M.L., Munoz-Amatriain, M., Huynh, B., Togola, A., Ishiyaku, M.F., Boukar, O.

“…Some of the identified genomic loci, many being novel QTLs, could be deployed in marker-aided selection and fine mapping of candidate genes.…”
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Developing pangenomes for large and complex plant genomes and their representation formats por Ruperao, P., Rangan, P., Shah, T., Sharma, V., Rathore, A., Mayes, S., Pandey, M.K.

“…It provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements, aiding in exploring and understanding plant genetic diversity.…”
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Genetic and Genomic Resources for Improving Biotic Stress Tolerance in Chickpea por Kumar, Tapan, Tiwari, Neha, Saxena, Deep R., Istanbuli, Tawffiq, Hamwieh, Aladdin

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Unlock genotype-environment-management interaction via field phenotypic insights for multi-scale prediction of winter rapeseed flowering in the Yangtze River Basin por Wang, Chufeng, Zhang, Jian, Kuai, Jie, Wu, Wei, Hua, Shuijin, Yan, Mingli, Du, Hai, Ma, Ni, You, Liangzhi

“…The findings of this study hold promise for aiding region-specific crop cultivation and breeding in the future.…”
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Genome-wide association studies unveils the genetic basis of cell wall composition and saccharification of cassava pulp por Sunvittayakul, Pongsakorn, Wonnapinij, Passorn, Wannitikul, Pitchaporn, Phanthanong, Phongnapha, Changwitchukarn, Kanokpoo, Suttangkakul, Anongpat, Utthiya, Supanut, Phraemuang, Apimon, Kongsil, Pasajee, Prommarit, Kamonchat, Ceballos, Hernan, Gomez, Leonardo D., Kittipadakul, Piya, Vuttipongchaikij, Supachai

“…This study provides insights into the genetic determinants of cassava pulp's saccharification and polysaccharide composition, aiding breeding efforts to develop cassava varieties optimized for industrial applications.…”
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