Resultados de búsqueda - "AIDES"

Apical Rooted Cuttings Revolutionize Seed Potato Production by Smallholder Farmers in the Tropics por VanderZaag, P., Pham, T.X., Demonteverde, V.E., Kiswa, C., Parker, M., Nyawade, S., Wauters, P., Barekye, A.

“…The demystification of tissue culture by the 1980s greatly aided this development. The key hurdle was to multiply tissue culture plants in beds of growing media and maintain the physiological young stage of the mother plants from which apical cuttings could be repeatedly taken for several months to produce ARC for sale to farmers who demanded the new cultivars (cvs) with all the desirable attributes. …”
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REMATTOOL-R: a smart tool for identifying superior maize genotypes from multi-environment yield trials por Machida, Lewis, Huerta Rodriguez, Francisco, Makumbi, Dan, Tarusenga, Murisi

“…We report on a tool called REMATTOOL-R to aid breeders in visualizing and assessing the relationship between yield and certain agronomic traits, viz., days to anthesis, percent harvest grain moisture content, and number of harvested plants, and help them in advancing experimental hybrids to the next stage. …”
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Rangelands and pastoralism of the Middle-East and North Africa, from reality to dream por Naghizadeh, Nadia, Badripour, Hossein, Louhaichi, Mounir, Gamoun, Mouldi, Niamir-Fuller, Maryam

“…They designed various policies that were not in harmony with pastoralists’ customary rules and norms and severely weakened their mutual aid associations and governance systems for natural resources management. …”
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Variable climate suitability for wheat blast (Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum) in Asia: results from a continental-scale modeling approach por Montes, Carlos, Hussain, Sk. Ghulam, Krupnik, Timothy J.

“…The development of crop disease monitoring and forecasting tools is an important effort to aid farmers in adapting to climate variability and change. …”
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Effectiveness of R1-nj anthocyanin marker in the identification of in vivo induced maize haploid embryos por López, Luis Antonio, Ochieng, John, Pacheco, Mario, Martinez, Leocadio, Hamilton Amoshe Omar, Gowda, Manje, Prasanna, Boddupalli M., Dhugga, Kanwarpal S., Chaikam, Vijay

“…In this study, we demonstrated that an anthocyanin marker, namely R1-nj, which is integrated into most haploid inducers, can aid in distinguishing haploid and diploid embryos. …”
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Market intelligence for guiding crop improvement: A systematic review of stakeholder preference studies in the rice sector in the Global South and beyond por Custodio, M.C., Demont, M., Steur, H. de

“…These insights can help refocus market intelligence research to aid crop improvement in addressing food, nutrition, and climate challenges in the Global South, which may be expanded globally.…”
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Influence of poverty concerns on demand for healthier processed foods: A field experiment in Mexico City por Dominguez-Viera, Marcos E., Berg, Marrit van den, Handgraaf, Michel, Donovan, J.

“…Our findings signal that improvements in economic and psychological well-being among low-income consumers may aid to increase their demand for healthier processed foods.…”
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Gone (and spread) with the birds: Can chorotype analysis highlight the spread of West Nile virus within the Afro-Palaearctic flyway? por García-Carrasco, J., Muñoz, A., Olivero, J., Figuerola, J., Fa, J.E., Real, R.

“…The findings of our study can aid in anticipating the arrival of new WNV strains and predicting the occurrence of other re-emerging diseases. …”
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Mining legume germplasm for genetic gains: An Indian perspective por Gayacharan, Parida, Swarup K., Mondal, Nupur, Yadav, Rashmi, Vishwakarma, Harinder, Rana, Jai Chand

“…We assume that large-scale phenotyping integrated with omics-based science will aid the identification of target traits and their use to enhance genetic gains. …”
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Predicting malaria prevalence with machine learning models using satellite-based climate information: technical report por Ileperuma, Kaveesha, Jampani, Mahesh, Sellahewa, Uvindu, Panjwani, Shweta, Amarnath, Giriraj

“…This proactive approach enables authorities and healthcare professionals to prepare and implement preventive measures in advance, potentially reducing the severity of malaria-related issues and aiding in the allocation of resources where they are most needed. …”
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Identifying farm typologies in Rwandan agriculture: A framework for improving targeted interventions por Benimana, Gilberthe Uwera, Warner, James, Mugabo, Serge

“…Taken together, these two groups, and five farm types, provide a framework to aid in understanding how commercialization takes place in smallholder Rwandan agriculture. …”
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Who uses and who benefits from warehouse receipt systems? An examination of contract level transactions on the Agricultural Commodity Exchange for Africa, 2011–2018 por Thunde, Jack, Baulch, Bob

“…This paper develops alternative storage rules with the aid of seasonal price patterns and analysis of depositors’ behavior. …”
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Scaling antimicrobial resistance surveillance nationally: The case of the Fleming Fund in Kenya por Kasudi, Mitchelle R., Muloi, Dishon M., Murungi, Maurice K., Azegele, A., Ndanyi, R., Gunturu, R., Ombajo, L., Tanui, E., Onsare, R.S., Omuse, G., Kariuki, S., Fèvre, Eric M.

“…The Fleming Fund, a UK Overseas Development Aid program managed by the UK’s Department of Health and Social Care, aims to improve AMR and antimicrobial use (AMU) surveillance data in Africa and Asia by generating, sharing, and using data to improve antimicrobial use and encourage investment in AMR research and development. …”
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Modelling the economic impact of the Rohingya influx in Southern Bangladesh por Filipski, Mateusz J., Tiburcio, Ernesto, Dorosh, Paul A., Hoddinott, John F., Rosenbach, Gracie

“…Simulations enable comparisons between possible scenarios, including two options for the size of the market being impacted (either the smaller Cox’s Bazar District, or the larger Chittagong Division) and several options for aid provisions from international actors. The databases used are the Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals (FDMN) and Host Community Household Survey carried out by IFPRI, BIDS, WFP and ACF in late 2018 and the official Bangladesh Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES) 2016. …”
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Exploring the influence of wood ash, maize cob ash, and tequesquite (alkaline rock) on nixtamalization of maize por Vazquez-Carrillo, M. Gricelda, Garcia-Cruz, Leticia, Molina Macedo, Aide, Marrufo-Díaz, María de la Luz, Rodríguez García, Mario E., Mier-Sainz Trapaga, Rafael, Bett, Charles, Palacios-Rojas, Natalia

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Genetic diversity of cassava landraces and documentation of farmer's knowledge in Lamu, Kenya por Mutoni, C.K., Nzuve, F.M., Miano, D., Kivuva, B.M., Obare, I.J., Shah, T., Ferguson, Morag E.

“…These were SNP genotyped using low-density Diversity Array Technologies (DArT) DaRTSeq™ together with a reference set of 48 breeding lines, eight coastal and 45 inland landraces to aid identification of the collected samples. Genotyping results defined nine clades of duplicates and six unique clones. …”
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Is an epic pluvial masking the water insecurity of the greater New York city region? por Pederson, Niel, Bell, Andrew, Cook, Edward, Lall, Upmanu, Devinemi, Naresh, Seager, Richard, Eggleston, Keith, Vranes, Kevin J.

“…The use of multiple tree species, including rarely used species that can sometimes occur on mesic sites like Liriodendron tulipifera, Betula lenta, and Carya spp., seems to aid reconstruction skill. Importantly, the reconstruction captures pluvial events in the instrumental record nearly as well as drought events and is significantly correlated to precipitation over much of the northeastern United States. …”
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Assessment of epidemiologic, operational, and sociopolitical domains for mainstreaming nutrition por Menon, Purnima, Frongillo, Edward A., Pelletier, David L., Stoltzfus, Rebecca J., Ahmed, A. M. Shamsir, Ahmed, Tahmeed

“…Use of this three-domain assessment framework can greatly aid development of feasible and actionable nutrition strategies that are grounded in epidemiologic, operational, and sociopolitical realities.…”
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Supply and demand for cereals in Pakistan, 2010-2030 por Nazli, Hina, Haider, Syed Hamza, Sheik, Asjad Tariq

“…For projecting household demand, the Almost Ideal Demand System (LA-AIDS) is estimated for eight food items using the data of nationally representative household survey. …”
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A review of fertilizer policy issues in Nigeria por Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda, Olaniyan, Babatunde, Salau, Sheu, Sackey, James

“…It synthesizes the findings on key fertilizer issues in Nigeria, focusing on the demand and supply environment, the role played by subsidies, the regulatory environment, and the use of the vouchers system to aid fertilizer distribution. A key finding is that the heavy emphasis on price subsidization to the detriment of other approaches, such as complementary actions to improve farmers' fertilizer-use techniques, has hampered market development. …”
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