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Estado de la conservación ex situ de los recursos fitogenéticos cultivados y silvestres en Chile

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Berries y cambio climático: estrategias de manejo para afrontar las condiciones de estrés abiótico y la presión de plagas y enfermedades

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Growth performance, carcass characteristics, meat quality and profitability of local Malawi goats under pen fattening conditions por Chilanga, F.

“…A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of feeding different fattening diets based on locally available non-conventional feed resources on growth performance, carcass characteristics, meat quality and profitability of local Malawi goats fattened under pen feeding. …”
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Identificación de clones de papa con pulpa pigmentada de alto rendimiento comercial y mejor calidad de fritura: Estabilidad y análisis multivariado de la interacción genotipo-ambie... por Tirado-Lara, R., Tirado-Malaver, R., Mayta-Huatuco, E., Amoros, W.

“…Los resultados identificaron al clon CIP 302299.28 de pulpa roja y crema, y piel roja con baja IGA, lo que indica ser un clon estable y de alto rendimiento comercial con 31,8 t ha-1 y escala de 2 en el color de fritura, obteniendo una mejor respuesta a la variación ambiental. Seguido por el clon CIP 302281.17 de pulpa y piel amarilla quien presentó estabilidad de rendimiento comercial con 32 t ha-1 y 2,2 de color de fritura. …”
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Evolutionary relationship and population structure of domestic Bovidae animals based on MHC-linked and neutral autosomal microsatellite markers por Guang-Xin, E., Li-Peng Chen, Dong-Ke Zhou, Bai-Gao Yang, Jia-Hua Zhang, Yong-Ju Zhao, Qiong-Hua Hong, Yue-Hui Ma, Ming-Xing Chu, Lu-Pei Zhang, Wang-Dui Basang, Yan-Bin Zhu, Yan-Guo Han, Ri-Su Na, Yan Zeng, Zhong-Quan Zhao, Yong-Fu Huang, Han Jianlin

“…Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) revealed a lower percentage of total variance (PTV) between species/groups based on the MHC-linked microsatellites than NAMs. …”
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Adoption of Climate-Smart Cocoa practices in the adjust and cope climatic impact zones of Ghana por Dalaa, Mustapha Alasan, Deffor, Eric Worlanyo, Kofituo, Rich Kofi, Asare, Richard

“…The main aim was to see if the stepwise CSC Approach being promoted was yielding the desired results and to understand cocoa farmers perceptions on what these gains could be. A Semi-structured questionnaire was administered to 200 cocoa farmers all of whom are part of CSC trials in 4 cocoa growing communities across two climatic impact zones ( Cope and Adjust ) managed by AGRO ECO . …”
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Assessing benefits of innovative approaches addressing the pigeon pea and common bean productivity within maize-based cropping system and variable weather por Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT

“…This data was measured at a meteorological station located in the low altitude-low rainfall eco-zone of Babati. …”
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Oportunidades y barreras para la participación y empoderamiento de las mujeres en las cadenas de marañón y lácteos por Moreno, Manuel, Claros Trujillo, Luisa María, Muriel, Juliana

“…Para lograr dicho objetivo, utilizamos el Índice Abreviado de Empoderamiento de la Mujer en la Agricultura (A-WEAI, por sus siglas en inglés) y metodologías cualitativas (entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos focales) para profundizar el entendimiento de las dinámicas sociales y de las cadenas de valor. …”
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Effect of Climate-Smart Agriculture Practices on Climate Change Adaptation, Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Economic Efficiency of Rice-Wheat System in India por Kakraliya, S., Jat, Hanuman S, Sapkota, Tek B, Singh, Ishwar, Kakraliya, Manish, Gora, Manoj K., Sharma, Parbodh C, Jat, Mangi L

“…Thus, it is evident that CSAPs can cope better with climatic extremes than BAU. Therefore, a portfolio of CSAPs should be promoted in RW belts for more adaptation and climate change mitigation.…”
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How can process-based modeling improve peat CO2 and N2O emission factors for oil palm plantations? por Swails, E., Hergoualc'h, Kristell, Deng, J., Frolking, S., Novita, N.

“…Current IPCC default emission factors (EF) for oil palm on organic soil are based on a very limited number of observations from young plantations, thereby resulting in large uncertainties in emissions estimates. …”
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Demand and supply constraints of credit in smallholder farming: evidence from Ethiopia and Tanzania por Balana, Bedru, Mekonnen, Dawit Kelemework, Haile, Beliyou, Hagos, Fitsum, Yimam, Seid, Ringler, Claudia

“…We also find that credit is a binding constraint for the decision to adopt technologies and input use intensity in Tanzania but not statistically significant in Ethiopia. …”
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Stability of humic acid carbon under conservation agriculture practices por Datta, Ashim, Choudhary, Madhu, Sharma, Parbodh Chander, Priyanka, Jat, Hanuman Sahay, Jat, Mangi Lal, Kar, Sanjib

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Employment options and challenges for rural households in Malawi: An agriculture and rural employment analysis of the fifth Malawi Integrated Household Survey, 2019/20 por Benson, Todd, De Weerdt, Joachim

“…To escape poverty, rural households increasingly must diversify their sources of income, but many lack the human and financial capital to do so. In this report, a detailed examination is provided of the agricultural production, non-farm employment patterns, and overall incomes obtained by farming households across Malawi using data from the fifth Malawi Integrated Household Survey (IHS5), conducted in 2019/20. …”
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Maize productivity growth: Addressing uncertainties for further growth. 1st Kenya Food Systems Conference (presentation slides) por Bett, Charles, Olwande, John, Ambuko, Jane, Kirimi, Lilian, Kang’ethe, Erastus, Ecker, Olivier, Laborde Debucquet, David, Ndegwa, Michael K., Muthinja, Moses, Bukachi, Salome, Karugia, Joseph

“…Erastus Kang’ethe, Food Safety Consultant) - Last mile retail: A Look at Mama Mboga and supermarkets. (Christiane Chege, International Center for Tropical Agriculture – CIAT) - Promoting healthier diets and influencing consumer preferences. …”
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Sahel social cohesion research in Burkina Faso and Niger: Research Brief por Pul, Hippolyt, Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S., Konde, Bernard B., Zogho, Donatus, Kuuchille, Emmanuel V., McCarthy, Nancy, Marivoet, Wim

“…In the Sahelian areas of Burkina Faso and Niger (as part of a broader regional program also covering Chad, Mali, and Mauritania), WFP promotes climate-resilient agricultural infrastructure and systems to help address issues of land degradation, deforestation, dwindling pasturelands, and depletion of water sources, which all trigger competition for productive resources and migration of people and livestock into better-resourced areas. …”
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Exploiting Indian landraces to develop biofortified grain sorghum with high protein and minerals por Venkata, Nagesh Kumar Mallela, Vittal, Ramya, Setaboyine, Maheshwaramma, Kuyyamudi, Ganapathy N., Govindaraj, Mahalingam, Kosnam, Kavitha, Kalisetti, Vanisree

“…High improvements in genotypes PYPS 12 (23.50%), PYPS 3 (26.79%), PYPS 15 (21.18 %) were recorded for total Fe, available Fe and high tannins respectively.The study demonstrated that landraces could be effectively utilized as a potential, low-cost and ecofriendly approach in sorghum genetic biofortification to improved sorghum productivity and nutritional supply in semi-arid tropics.…”
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The combining ability of extra-early maturing quality protein maize (Zea mays) inbred lines and the performance of their hybrids in Striga-infested and low-nitrogen environments por Okunlola, G., Badu-Apraku, B., Ariyo, O., Ayo-Vaughan, M.

“…One hundred and ninety-six hybrids comprising 188 testcrosses, 6 hybrids derived by intermating the four testers, and two commercial checks were evaluated using a 14 × 14 lattice design with two replicates. Results revealed that under Striga infestation, the best quality protein maize (QPM) hybrid, TZEEQI 468 × TZEEQI 321, outyielded the best check, TZEEQI 342 × TZEEQI 7, by 24%. …”
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Changes in soil properties with long-term organic inputs due to distance from homestead and farm characteristics in southern Ethiopian farmlands por Yakob, G., Habte, M., Smith, J. U., Hallett, P.D., Phimister, E., Rivington, M., Black, H., Mekuria, Wolde

“…This is likely to produce a fertility gradient that impacts production capacity, and so provides an opportunity to explore impacts of organic amendments on soils. …”
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Substitution of soyabean meal by faba bean improves body weight, sperm production and testosterone concentration in mature Queue Fine de l’Ouest rams por Ben Said, Samia, Gmati, Rima, Aroua, Mohamed, Lassoued, Narjess, Rekik, Mourad, Mahouachi, Mokhtar

“…The average live weight of the rams increased from 49.8 ± 0.4 (week 1) to 57.3 ± 0.9 kg (week 17) without effect of the diet. A positive effect of faba bean incorporation in the concentrate was observed on ejaculate volume, concentration and spermatozoa production. …”
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Assessment of the use, intensity and adoption of Climate Information Services (CIS) and Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies in Ghana. por Damba, Osman T., Mponela, Powell, Mahama, Obed K., Dagunga, Gilbert, Anang, Benjamin T.

“…Building on the successes from previous projects such as CCAFS and addressing emerging issues, the World Bank supports the CGIAR to accelerate climate research in Africa. As a mode of implementation, AICCRA deployed several CIS-CSA technologies from an initial 22 prioritized to 5 for each of the 6 value chains in Ghana. …”
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