Resultados de búsqueda - "natural selection"

The strength and pattern of natural selection on gene expression in rice por Groen, Simon C., Ćalić, Irina, Joly-Lopez, Zoé, Platts, Adrian E., Choi, Jae Young, Natividad, Mignon, Dorph, Katherine, Mauck, William M., Bracken, Bernadette, Cabral, Carlo Leo U., Kumar, Arvind, Torres, Rolando O., Satija, Rahul, Vergara, Georgina, Henry, Amelia, Franks, Steven J., Purugganan, Michael D.

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Natural selection for drought resistance in Pinus caribaea Morelet por Venator, C.R.

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Eucalyptus d'Australie: habitats naturels et dynamique d'evolution por Cossalter, C., Vigneron, P., Brooker, M.I.H.

Materias: “…natural selection…”
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The CD45 locus in cattle: Allelic polymorphism and evidence for exceptional positive natural selection por Ballingall, Keith T., Waibochi, L., Homes, E.C., Woelk, C.H., MacHugh, Niall D., Lutje, V., McKeever, Declan J.

Materias: “…natural selection…”
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Numbers of genes in the NBS and RLK families vary by more than four-fold within a plant species and are regulated by multiple factors por Zhang, Meiping, Wu, Yen-Hsuan, Lee, Mi-Kyung, Liu, Yun-Hua, Rong, Ying, Santos, Teofila S., Wu, Chengcang, Xie, Fangming, Nelson, Randall L., Zhang, Hong-Bin

Materias: “…natural selection…”
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Determination of gene flow events in natural "wild-weedy-cultivated" complexes in genepools of Phaseolus lunatus L por González Torres, Rosa Inés, Suárez Baron, Harold, Martínez Garay, Carlos, Duque E., Myriam Cristina, Debouck, Daniel G., Tohme, Joseph M.

Materias: “…natural selection…”
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A germin-like protein gene family functions as a complex quantitative trait locus conferring broad-spectrum disease resistance in rice por Manosalva, Patricia M., Davidson, Rebecca M., Liu, Bin, Zhu, Xiaoyuan, Hulbert, Scot H., Leung, Hei, Leach, Jan E.

Materias: “…natural selection…”
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Gudali cattle of West and Central Africa por Tawah, C.L., Rege, J.E.O.

“…Under the prevailing circumstances in the pastoral systems, natural selection is the primary force affecting any circumstances in the pastoral systems, natural selection is the primary force affecting any genetic change and, as a result, animals tend to perform relatively poorly. …”
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In situ conservation of forest genetic resources por Vinceti, Barbara, Thomas, Evert

“…For FGR, in situ conservation refers to the genetic conservation of tree and other woody plant species in their natural environments by targeting individual populations of these species(FAO, 2014a) with the aim of maintaining or increasing their evolutionary and adaptive potential using natural selection as a driver. In situ conservation is intrinsically dynamic because the populations maintain ecological interactions with other biota and undergo evolutionary processes such as natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow and mutation (FAO, 2014a).In situ conservation is also the most efficient option for conserving the gene pools of tree species (Kelleher, 2018) because its cost is lowerper unit of genetic diversity than that of ex situ conservation (Gapare, 2013).The in situ conservation of FGR is carried out typically in protected areas and managed forests(FAO, DFSC and IPGRI, 2001) and in forest reserves or stands designated specifically for the genetic conservation of a given species (FAO, 2014a). …”
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Multiple genomic signatures of selection in goats and sheep indigenous to a hot arid environment por Kim, E.S., Elbeltagy, A.R., Aboul-Naga, A.M., Rischkowsky, Barbara A., Sayre, B., Mwacharo, Joram M., Rothschild, Max F.

“…Natural and artificial selection have shaped the variation in the two species, but natural selection has played the major role among indigenous flocks. …”
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A dynamic population of weedy rye por Suneson, C.A., Rachie, K.O., Khush, G.S.

“…The dramatic take‐over by this interspecific derived population can be ascribed to a favorable climate and soil, and an unusual opportunity for continued introgression with diverse cultivars of rye.We encourage further study of this example of genetic introgression under conditions of natural selection. Information may be applicable to rye breeding, new species (Triticale) production, and population genetics. …”
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Domestic chicken diversity: Origin, distribution, and adaptation por Lawal, R.A., Hanotte, Olivier H.

“…We highlight the role of human and natural selection in shaping the diversity of the species and provide a few examples of knowledge gaps that may be the focus of future research.…”
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Selection on DRD4 haplotypes in a natural great tit population in relation to personality por Chakkingal Bhaskaran, Bimal

“…A more detailed study could explain the trends followed in natural selection and evolution.…”

Property rights and the management of animal genetic resources: how to secure access to drylands resources for multiple users por Anderson, Simon, Centose, Roberta

“…However, processes leading to genetic erosion do not precipitate adaptation through natural selection. This paper explores how local property rights systems in poor communities for AnGR are organized. …”
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Resistance to endoparasites in small ruminants: Genetic considerations por Woolaston, R.R.

“…It has almost entirely developed in that environment, i.e., it has been exposed to different methods of parasite control drenching, and there has been very little natural selection for resistance in this breed over recent years. …”
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Genetic dilution of the Ethiopian Boran cattle por Alemayehu, N., Gebru, G., Ayalew, W.

“…This paper is originally designed to address some of the issues related to the causes of Boran breed admixing and the pastoralists perception on Boran breed genetic dilution to be presented as a part of future large scale study on problems related to Boran breed conservation and Development.The issues discussed include causes of genetic dilution; drought and conflict; restocking; natural selection; traditional resource management; deliberate crossbreeding; preliminary finding on perception of pastoral communities on genetic admixtures; and what should be done in the future.…”
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Diversidad genética de poblaciones y detección de selección en la nueva era de la genómica por Amaral Gomes Barbosa Fonseca, Andreia de Jesus

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Integrating Local and Indigenous Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (LIAnGRFA) into global biodiversity governance: A technical policy brief for the Convention on Bi... por Tiambo, Christian K., Katee, Sally M., Mugo, Cynthia

“…These livestock breeds – shaped over centuries through natural selection and traditional knowledge – possess unique traits such as disease resistance, heat tolerance, and efficient feed conversion, which makes them vital for sustainable agriculture and ecosystem health. …”
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Transgenerational phenotypic plasticity: can parental host plant experience affect the phenotype of the offspring? : a study in behavior and physiology in Spodoptera littoralis por Rösvik, Axel

“…The Darwinian theory of natural selection first popularized by Charles Darwin in the mid-19th century has been widely accepted as one of the key mechanisms of evolution. …”

Learning selection: a model for planning, implementing, and evaluating participatory technology development por Douthwaite, Boru, Park, J., Keatinge, J.D.H.

“…At the core of the model is the interactive experiential learning process —learning selection (LS)— that is analogous to natural selection in the living world. In learning selection stakeholders engage with a new technology, individually playing the evolutionary roles of novelty generation and selection, and in their interactions creating recombinations of ideas and experiences and the promulgation of beneficial novelties. …”
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