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  1. CGIAR 1988 Financial Report by CGIAR Secretariat

    Published 1989
    “…The strength of the US dollar in the world financial markets from mid-1988 onwards combined with the fact that 58 percent of the contributions were disbursed in the second half of 1988 resulted in lower dollar revenues from donations denominated in non-dollar currencies. …”
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    Financial Report
  2. Impacto económico de la leptospirosis en dos explotaciones porcinas de la zona cafetera colombiana. by Ángel Osorio, Julialba, Orrego Uribe, Alberto

    Published 2018
    “…Al estimar la pérdida total (en pesos de 1995, US{dollar} 1= {dollar}1000) ésta fue de 21 millones de pesos colombianos en ({dollar}) en la explotación porcina A y de {dollar}33 millones en la B. …”
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    Artículo
  3. Namibia: Recent developments in agricultural research by Stads, Gert-Jan, Pholo, Motlalepula

    Published 2011
    “…In 2008, the country spent 94 million Namibian dollars or 22 million PPP dollars, down from a high of 132 million Namibian dollars or 31 million PPP dollars, all in 2005 constant prices (Figure 1, Table 1). …”
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    Brief
  4. CGIAR 1987 Financial Report by CGIAR Secretariat

    Published 1988
    “…While the weak dollar put upward pressure on spending in several centers, the system as a whole benefited from low rates of cost increases. …”
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    Financial Report
  5. CGIAR 1989 Financial Report by CGIAR Secretariat

    Published 1990
    “…For the second year in a row exchange rates played an important role in the final funding outcome for the system. The US dollar continued to strengthen through the first ten months of 1989 thereby reducing the dollar equivalent of non-dollar contributions by $9.5 million or 10 percent.Supporting tables provide data for the period 1986-1989.…”
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    Financial Report
  6. Mauritius: Recent developments in public agricultural research by Rahija, Michael, Ramkissoon, Jairaj, Stads, Gert-Jan

    Published 2010
    “…In 2008, the country invested 336 million Mauritian rupees or 23 million PPP dollars on agricultural R&D, compared with 456 million rupees or 31 million PPP dollars in 2002 (in 2005 prices), representing a decrease of about 25 percent. …”
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    Brief
  7. The ACORDAR project: Agribusiness relationships that highlighted the power of establishing links (Introductory document) by Mosquera Echeverry, Erika Eliana

    Published 2012
    “…Five years of fieldwork, more than 52 million dollars invested, nearly 200 organizations working together in alliances, 50 municipalities covered (one-third of Nicaragua’s municipalities), 25 local governments that invested more than 20 million dollars in the strengthening of value chains, 7711 farm families benefitted, 27,396 permanent jobs generated, a 20% increase in income, 222,760 tons of food produced, more than 128 million dollars in sales, more than 100 professionals contributing knowledge and expertise, and a monitoring and evaluation system that has served as model for other initiatives make the Alliance to Create Opportunities for Rural Development through Agro-enterprise Relationships (ACORDAR) an unprecedented project in this Central American country. …”
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    Brief
  8. State of Food and Agriculture (SOFA) 2024: Background report by Getaneh, Yonas, Nigusse, Yirgalem, Abera, Wuletawu, Mulatu, Kalkidan, Balcha, Yodit, Degefie, Tibebe, Eshete, Meron, Bekele, Mekonen, Tamene, Lulseged D.

    Published 2024
    “…The total hidden costs of Ethiopia's agri-food system were estimated at 51 billion 2020 PPP dollars per year. The largest contributor to these hidden costs was the social sector, particularly poverty among agri-food workers, which accounts for 24.3 billion 2020 PPP dollars annually. …”
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    Informe técnico
  9. Zambia: Recent developments in agricultural research by Flaherty, Kathleen, Mwala, Mick S.

    Published 2010
    “…In 2008, Zambia spent 20 billion kwacha or 8 million PPP dollars on public agricultural R&D, both in 2005 constant prices, compared with 24 billion kwacha or about 10 million PPP dollars in 2001, and 89 billion kwacha or 37 million PPP in 1991. …”
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    Brief
  10. Agriculture, food security, nutrition and the Millenium Development Goals by von Braun, Joachim, Swaminathan, Monkombu Sambasivan, Rosegrant, Mark W.

    Published 2004
    “…Moreover, another 1.6 billion people live on between one and two dollars per day, often sliding temporarily below the one dollar per day threshold. …”
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    Informe técnico
  11. Commentaries on Foreign Assistance by Mensah, Moïse C., Lattre, Anne de, Johnston, Bruce F.

    Published 1987
    “…One way of assessing impact could be to establish that one dollar of foreign aid mobilizes or supports x dollars of domestic resources to produce y dollars' worth, or z tons, of food. …”
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    Book Chapter
  12. How to reduce agrifood systems' future hidden costs? A multicountry case study by Getaneh, Yonas, Nigussie, Yirgalem, Abera, Wuletawu, Mulatu, Kalkidan, Balcha, Yodit, Tibebe, Degefie, Eshete, Meron, Mekonen, Bekele, Tamene, Lulseged

    Published 2024
    “…The total hidden costs of Ethiopia's agri-food system were estimated to be 51 billion 2020 PPP dollars per year. The most significant contributor to these hidden costs was the social sector, particularly poverty among agri-food workers, accounting for 24.3 billion 2020 PPP dollars annually. …”
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    Book Chapter
  13. Memoria al Congreso Nacional 1988-1989. by Rosas Vega, G.

    Published 2018
    “…La inversión pública directa en el sector pasó de {dollar}24.000 millones en 1986 a {dollar}53.000 millones en 1987, a {dollar}81.000 millones en 1988 y llegará a {dollar}109.000 millones en 1989, lo que significa un incremento de 114% en términos nominales en el periodo. …”
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    Memoria
  14. Agriculture, food security, nutrition and the Millenium Development Goals by von Braun, Joachim, Swaminathan Monkombu Sambasivan, Rosegrant, Mark W.

    Published 2005
    “…Moreover, another 1.6 billion people live on between one and two dollars per day, often sliding temporarily below the one dollar per day threshold. …”
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    Journal Article
  15. Agricultural growth linkages in Sub-Saharan Africa by Delgado, Christopher L., Hopkins, Jane, Kelly , Valerie, Hazell, Peter B. R., McKenna, Anna A., Gruhn, Peter, Hojjati, Behjat, Sil, Jayashree, Courbois, Claude

    Published 1998
    “…The answer depends on how rural households spend increments to income, whether the items desired can be imported to the local area in response to increased demand, and, if not, whether increased demand will lead to new local production or simply to price rises. For every dollar in new farm income earned, at least one additional dollar could be realized from growth multipliers, according to Agricultural Growth Linkages in Sub-Saharan Africa.…”
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    Informe técnico

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