Search Results - Debts, External

On measuring indebtedness of African countries by Nkamleu, G.B., Tsafack, R.

Subjects: “…external debt…”
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Deuda externa de los países centroamericanos: Alternativas de conversión by Alvarado B., Gamaliel, Avendaño Ch., Roberto, Pérez M., Carlos Isaac

Subjects: “…external debt…”
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Rethinking the causes of deforestation: lessons from economic models by Angelsen, A., Kaimowitz, D.

Subjects: “…external debt…”
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Second External Management Review of CIAT, 1989 by CGIAR Secretariat

“…Noting an improvement in financial management since the last review, the panel urged an increase in working capital, and investigation of debt conversion operations. The executive summary of the external program review is appended.Agenda document at TAC 50, and the CGIAR meeting in May 1990.…”
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IFPRI's Strategy for Latin America and the Caribbean by International Food Policy Research Institute

“…Although the region is fairly immune to external shocks—due to its higher foreign exchange liquidity; decreased public-sector and external borrowing needs; exchange rate flexibility; lower exposure to currency, interest rate, and rollover risks in public-sector debt portfolios; and more access to local currency loans—the food price and financial crises affected all the LAC countries in terms of inflation, especially food inflation, and in terms of credit constraints, specifically those related to trade costs. …”
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Meeting each other halfway: institutionalizing community participation in integrated development plans and water services development plans in South Africa by van Koppen, Barbara, Nohayi, Ngowenani, Jacobs-Mata, Inga, Nortje, Karen

“…This includes municipalities’ prioritization and allocation of available internal and external financial, technical and institutional resources for service delivery, and the appointment of internal or external service providers to that end. …”
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Managing oil revenue in Ghana: Controlling spending is the key by Diao, Xinshen, Breisinger, Clemens

“…Yet the country remains dependent on relatively few external sources of income and its external debt has started to rise again (IMF 20081). …”
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Biological technology and agricultural policy: an assessment of azolla in Philippine rice production by Rosegrant, Mark W., Roumasset, James A., Balisacan, Arsenio, M.

“…Concerns about external debt and energy security have motivated several developing countries to develop biological technologies to substitute for petrochemical inputs. …”
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Malawi’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation by Diao, Xinshen, De Weerdt, Joachim, Duchoslav, Jan, Pauw, Karl, Thurlow, James, Ellis, Mia

“…At the core of the failure to resume pre-pandemic economic growth rates are a worsening debt crisis, a balance of payment crisis, an acute shortage of foreign exchange reserves, and several external shocks (World Bank 2022). …”
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[Comment on] Fitzgerald, E.V.K. Private sector investment and savings behavior: the policy implications of capital account disaggregation by Malik, Sohail

“…The second line of dissent from the standard model stresses the deleterious effect of orthodox macroeconomic adjustment packages on output growth itself, both through unnecessarily severe demand reductions on the one hand, and excessive adjustments (upward) to real interest rates and (downward) to public investment levels without taking into account the domestic implications of external debt positions.…”
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Global economics crisis and nutrition security in Africa by Babu, Suresh Chandra

“…For nearly a decade, sound economic policies and greater external support, in the forms of debt relief and increased investment and inflows contributed to robust economic growth in many African countries. …”
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The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization by Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo, Evia, Pablo, Martínez, J.

“…This pattern is apparent in the cases of inflation and banking crises and is less precise but still present in the cases of currency and external debt crises. The main results are robust to different specifications, estimation methods, and the measurement of decentralization.…”
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Lantbrukarens inställning till skuldsättning och val av kreditinstitut by Högberg, Gustaf

“…Five out of seven has a debt-equity ratio of 75% or more. They are considered to be risk prone by means of their debt leverl but they also take risks with its interest rate policy even if the aim is to reduce the risk exposure.…”
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Tillämpning av prissäkring i spannmålsodlingen by Näslund, Christian

“…The study shows that farmers who choose to hedge their price risk exposure, feel that debt on the farm can be increased. In addition, they demand a higher return on equity. …”
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Vård och underhåll av kulturhistoriskt lagskyddade kyrkogårdar : en fallstudie av Lagunda kyrkogårdsförvaltning, Enköping by Slettengren, Elin