Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity

Biophysical and socioeconomic problems related to natural resource conservation of the uplands of the Maribios volcanic ranges of Nicaragua are discussed. Since the USDA method for land classification was found to be unsatisfactory, the FAO method, as adapted to the conditions of the Maribios, was u...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Sharma, P.N
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: IICA, San José (Costa Rica) 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9654
id RepoCATIE9654
record_format dspace
spelling RepoCATIE96542023-11-08T20:09:08Z Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity Sharma, P.N UTILIZACIÓN DE LA TIERRA TECNOLOGÍA APROPIADA ENTORNO SOCIOECONÓMICO POBLACIÓN RURAL CLASIFICACIÓN DE TIERRAS VOCACIÓN DE LA TIERRA RECURSOS NATURALES CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS PARTICIPACIÓN SOCIAL NICARAGUA Biophysical and socioeconomic problems related to natural resource conservation of the uplands of the Maribios volcanic ranges of Nicaragua are discussed. Since the USDA method for land classification was found to be unsatisfactory, the FAO method, as adapted to the conditions of the Maribios, was used to develop appropriate land use maps of two (Nos. 3 and 4) of the eight upland watersheds of the Western Maribios. Almost all these uplands need appropriate soil,water and forest conservation measures to remain sustainable under present use or in use according to land capability. For watershed No.3, 5466 ha (11%) and in No. 4, 10342 ha (3,3%) are in a critical state. These critical areas need to be converted ot forestry or otherwise protected. Almost 95% of the rural-based families are either small farmers (50%) owning 1.47 ha or landless share croppers/farm laborers (45%). Since both these groups are subsistence farmers and represent a majority in the rural-based society, special efforts are needed to adapt appropriate conservation technology to their needs, limitations and traditional practices, if present land use or use according to land capability is to remain sustainable in the Maribios uplands. 2020-10-09T22:45:48Z 2020-10-09T22:45:48Z 1993-07 Artículo 0041-4360 https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9654 en Turrialba; Volumen 43, Número 3 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ pdf application/pdf IICA, San José (Costa Rica)
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Inglés
topic UTILIZACIÓN DE LA TIERRA
TECNOLOGÍA APROPIADA
ENTORNO SOCIOECONÓMICO
POBLACIÓN RURAL
CLASIFICACIÓN DE TIERRAS
VOCACIÓN DE LA TIERRA
RECURSOS NATURALES
CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS
PARTICIPACIÓN SOCIAL
NICARAGUA
spellingShingle UTILIZACIÓN DE LA TIERRA
TECNOLOGÍA APROPIADA
ENTORNO SOCIOECONÓMICO
POBLACIÓN RURAL
CLASIFICACIÓN DE TIERRAS
VOCACIÓN DE LA TIERRA
RECURSOS NATURALES
CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS
PARTICIPACIÓN SOCIAL
NICARAGUA
Sharma, P.N
Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity
description Biophysical and socioeconomic problems related to natural resource conservation of the uplands of the Maribios volcanic ranges of Nicaragua are discussed. Since the USDA method for land classification was found to be unsatisfactory, the FAO method, as adapted to the conditions of the Maribios, was used to develop appropriate land use maps of two (Nos. 3 and 4) of the eight upland watersheds of the Western Maribios. Almost all these uplands need appropriate soil,water and forest conservation measures to remain sustainable under present use or in use according to land capability. For watershed No.3, 5466 ha (11%) and in No. 4, 10342 ha (3,3%) are in a critical state. These critical areas need to be converted ot forestry or otherwise protected. Almost 95% of the rural-based families are either small farmers (50%) owning 1.47 ha or landless share croppers/farm laborers (45%). Since both these groups are subsistence farmers and represent a majority in the rural-based society, special efforts are needed to adapt appropriate conservation technology to their needs, limitations and traditional practices, if present land use or use according to land capability is to remain sustainable in the Maribios uplands.
format Artículo
author Sharma, P.N
author_facet Sharma, P.N
author_sort Sharma, P.N
title Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity
title_short Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity
title_full Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity
title_fullStr Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity
title_full_unstemmed Natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the Maribios Volcanic Ranges of Nicaragua. I. Appropriate land use and rural social diversity
title_sort natural resource conservation with peoples' participation in the uplands of the maribios volcanic ranges of nicaragua. i. appropriate land use and rural social diversity
publisher IICA, San José (Costa Rica)
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9654
work_keys_str_mv AT sharmapn naturalresourceconservationwithpeoplesparticipationintheuplandsofthemaribiosvolcanicrangesofnicaraguaiappropriatelanduseandruralsocialdiversity
_version_ 1808116233323675648